Todd Magill's (tmagill) Blog

Dealing with mold

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Tue, 04 Sep 2007 17:04:11 -0700

Hire a professional to clean mold damageSanitationCleaning and disinfecting surfaces with nonpolluting cleaners and antimicrobial solutions will remove mold and protect against mold growth.VentilationAlthough proper ventilation is important, minimize air circulation and don't use your ventilation systems if mold is detected in the filters or ducts. Using these systems will disperse the spores and create new mold growth. In addition, mold spores might be inhaled and cause respiratory irritations.Protective GearMold is a contaminant, presenting health hazards. Protect yourself during clean up using protective gear such as:Disposable plastic gloves. Respirator with a particulate filter, N-95 respirator, or half-face respirator with a HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filter. Goggles or protective eyewear. Disposable full body clothing, coveralls, or a lab coat. Head gear. Rubber boots or foot coverings. Be sure to use disinfectants to wash hands before eating.Mold Safety TipsClean and disinfect moldy areas with nonpolluting cleaners and antimicrobial solutions. Do not use ventilation systems if you suspect they are moldy. Use protective gear.

Document Restoration and Drying

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Tue, 04 Sep 2007 16:57:56 -0700

Paper is extremely sensitive to water exposure and can be damaged even without direct contact with water. Humidity is enough to start the growth of mold and cause deterioration.Water damaged paper is usually fragile. Depending on the extent of the damage, paper may begin to distort, swell, and cockle. Ink and pigments may fade and coated papers may begin to adhere to one another.If you suffered from any kind of water damage, be sure to inspect your paper items for dampness. Keep in mind that paper humidity may be invisible so touching the paper is important for proper damage detection.As with other water damaged materials, a quick reaction will assure a successful and cost effective recovery. However, if reaction is delayed more than a few hours, rebinding and expert conservation will be required. If salvage processes are delayed for too long, you may have to discard damaged paper.The first step towards successful recovery is drying and improving environmental conditions to prevent mold. Mold will develop within 24 to 48 hours, starting at the gutters and spines of bound materials, and spreading quickly thereafter.While air drying and dehumidification are the most recommended dry out techniques for environmental improvement, freezing is recommended for paper salvage.Different cleaning methods can be used to salvage paper items, depending on the type of item, type of water (i.e. clean or contaminated), importance of the item, and its value. You will need to prioritize what you can salvage and in what order. For example: irreplaceable documents must be salvaged before valuable books and pictures and finally books and other replicable items.After drying, paper tends to suffer from a residual musty odor. Increased air circulation will help to eliminate odor. Allow dry paper to "breath" in a cool, ventilated dry place for a few days. If you cannot utilize this method, place the dry paper in a box with an open box of baking soda to absorb the odor. Make sure there is no physical contact between the baking soda and the paper. Supervise the process daily to prevent the growth of mold.

Water Damage Restoration

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Wed, 29 Aug 2007 16:28:53 -0700

Cleaning, Repairing, and DisinfectingRecovery from exposure to water is more successful if your home is stabilized as soon as possible. This means that the immediate environment must receive attention. Follow the basic structural stabilization procedures before you start cleaning repairing and disinfecting the content of your home.If you cannot stabilize the environmental conditions in your home, you may want to consider a move out to remove wet items to a stabilized environment and to prevent damage from occurring in dry items.Items are safer and easier to clean if they have been soaked by clean rainwater as opposed to dirty, contaminated floodwaters or sewage. Evaluate the type of damage before attempting to salvage an item. If you suspect that the water is contaminated, consult a water damage restoration professional.There are several techniques which have been tested and perfected over time. The selection of one or more of these depends upon the extent and severity of water damage and the composition of the materials affected.Keep in mind that there is a difference between cleaning, repairing and disinfecting.Cleaning will remove mud, soil and other debris from the surface. Repairing will return damaged items back to a working condition. Disinfecting will destroy disease-carrying microorganisms. Please Note: the following guides are intended for non-collection materials only.Do not use any of the listed chemicals or methods if rare or unique materials are involved. Consider consulting a conservator experienced in disaster recovery before making final decisions.

Recovering from Water Damage

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Wed, 29 Aug 2007 16:26:05 -0700

What to Keep and What to Discard:Again, the general rule is: anything you cannot wash and disinfect should be thrown away.Important NoteThe following guidelines are applicable only if the damage is caused by clean water. If you know or suspect that the water source was contaminated with sewage, chemical or biological pollutants, consult a restoration professional immediately.Do not use fans for dry out before determining that the water is clean and sanitary.Indoors Furnishings and Personal BelongingsLike with building materials, consult a restoration specialist if you are indecisive about high value or sentimental items.Upholstered furniture may be impossible to salvage if it has been badly soaked or if it has been submerged in waters for more than 24-48 hours. If you find signs of mold, discard the item. Hardwood furniture can be salvaged if dried thoroughly with 24-48 hours and no mold growth is found. Laminate furniture that has become delaminated should be disposed of because the pressed wood under the laminate absorbs water and is hard to dry. Furniture made of particle board or pressed wafer board should be discarded. The exception would be if the furniture has become wet due to a steam leak. Appliances and electrical devices must be carefully examined, preferably by an electrician. Discard all circuit breakers and fuses that have been submerged. Books and papers can be often salvaged if treated properly. Do not press, open or close books or folded documents. Keep all water damaged books, documents, artwork, and photos in frost-free freezer or meat locker for a later treatment. Window drapes can mostly be dried and restored using different techniques depending on the type of fabric. Toys and play equipment must be discarded if waterlogged or not cleanable. Discard all stuffed toys. If you can't completely clean and disinfect, discard any item a toddler or baby might put in his mouth. Fabrics, clothes and linen can usually be washed and salvaged but must be discarded if drenched or heavily contaminated. Food and KitchenwareDiscard all foods and medicines, including garden produce, that have come in contract with flood waters. Only foods sealed in airtight metal cans that are not bulging or damaged and have been properly sanitized can be saved. If you've lost power for more than two hours, discard any perishable foods, including meat, poultry, fish, eggs and leftovers that have been above 40 °F for two hours or more. Sanitize dishes, cooking utensils and food preparation areas before using them. Throw away wooden cutting boards, plastic utensils, baby bottle nipples and pacifiers, since it's nearly impossible to safely clean them. Until determined safe, purify all for drinking and cooking water. After determining what to keep and what to discard indoors, you will have to determine what building materials can be cleaned and used again and what must be discarded.

Preventing Mold

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Thu, 16 Aug 2007 19:17:34 -0700

Preventing MoldAfter understanding the hazards of mold you probably want to take the measures required to prevent it. A proactive approach is better, healthier and more cost effective than a reactive one.If you take the measures to prevent it, you will be able to avoid expensive mold mitigation processes and protect your home or business occupants from serious health threats.The first step to mold prevention is humidity and moisture control. Measure the air moisture levels in your home or office using a moisture meter (hygrometer). Relative moisture (RH) levels must be kept below 45 percent to prevent mold from growing and spreading.Maintain low humidity levels and reduce moisture levels in rooms where it is usually generated such as the bathroom, kitchen, etc. Allow air circulation by using exhaust fans and opening windows whenever possible. Dehumidifiers and air condition systems will also help reduce humidity levels.Keep your home or business as dry as possible. Regularly inspect your property to detect and prevent water damages, hidden and visible. In case of water damage, try to dry out your property in less than 48 hours.Keep in mind that in some cases light dampness is enough for mold to grow. Don't accumulate too many items in your storage areas as packed storage areas tend to be moist and promote mold growth on fabrics, paper, wood and practically any material that holds moisture.Clean and maintain HVAC system annually. Air duct systems can easily become contaminated with mold and present a serious health threat as airborne mold spores spread and inhaled.

water damage - what to keep and what to discard

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Thu, 26 Jul 2007 18:59:28 -0700

What to Keep and What to Discard: IndoorsWhile part 1 of this article covered outdoors building materials, this part will cover the indoors.Again, the general rule is: anything you cannot wash and disinfect should be thrown away.Important NoteThe following guidelines are applicable only if the damage is caused by clean water. If you know or suspect that the water source was contaminated with sewage, chemical or biological pollutants, consult a restoration professional immediately.Do not use fans for dry out before determining that the water is clean and sanitary.Indoors Furnishings and Personal BelongingsLike with building materials, consult a restoration specialist if you are indecisive about high value or sentimental items.Upholstered furniture may be impossible to salvage if it has been badly soaked or if it has been submerged in waters for more than 24-48 hours. If you find signs of mold, discard the item. Hardwood furniture can be salvaged if dried thoroughly with 24-48 hours and no mold growth is found. Laminate furniture that has become delaminated should be disposed of because the pressed wood under the laminate absorbs water and is hard to dry. Furniture made of particle board or pressed wafer board should be discarded. The exception would be if the furniture has become wet due to a steam leak. Appliances and electrical devices must be carefully examined, preferably by an electrician. Discard all circuit breakers and fuses that have been submerged. Books and papers can be often salvaged if treated properly. Do not press, open or close books or folded documents. Keep all water damaged books, documents, artwork, and photos in frost-free freezer or meat locker for a later treatment. Window drapes can mostly be dried and restored using different techniques depending on the type of fabric. Toys and play equipment must be discarded if waterlogged or not cleanable. Discard all stuffed toys. If you can't completely clean and disinfect, discard any item a toddler or baby might put in his mouth. Fabrics, clothes and linen can usually be washed and salvaged but must be discarded if drenched or heavily contaminated. Food and KitchenwareDiscard all foods and medicines, including garden produce, that have come in contract with flood waters. Only foods sealed in airtight metal cans that are not bulging or damaged and have been properly sanitized can be saved. If you've lost power for more than two hours, discard any perishable foods, including meat, poultry, fish, eggs and leftovers that have been above 40 °F for two hours or more. Sanitize dishes, cooking utensils and food preparation areas before using them. Throw away wooden cutting boards, plastic utensils, baby bottle nipples and pacifiers, since it's nearly impossible to safely clean them. Until determined safe, purify all for drinking and cooking water.

Securing your property after property damage

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Thu, 26 Jul 2007 17:35:26 -0700

Step 2: Secure Your PropertyAfter eliminating water related hazards you should take steps to protect and secure your property and personal belongings from further damage.It is important to ventilate your property to assist with drying out. However, security is important. Lock and secure your property when not occupied to prevent looting. Keep in mind that alarms may malfunction if the electricity or telephone service has been interrupted.If your property is looted or vandalized, notify the police immediately. You will, most likely, need a police report to file an insurance claim.Partially Damaged PropertiesIf it is not hazardous to do so, consider securing your property to prevent burglary and theft.Board up broken windows and doors. Cover damaged walls and roofing with plywood. Use plastic sheets or tarps to protect against additional water damage.After securing the structure, try to salvage your belongings by relocating them to a dry and ventilated part of the structure. This action will make the dry out process much easier.If you do not feel safe handling this job yourself, get professional help.Severely Damaged PropertiesIf your property is too damaged to be secured against burglary, remove your dry valuables to a trusted location such as a home of a friend or a storage unit where they will be kept during the restoration process.Valuables will include:Personal documents Money, credit cards, checkbooks, etc. Items with sentimental value, like photographs and letters Jewelry To protect larger items such as furniture and appliances, you may also want to consider a partial or complete move out.Expense ReimbursementWhether you secure your property or evacuate it temporarily, the costs are often covered by home owner's insurance policies. Contact your insurance agent to verify the property protection coverage.

Water Damage Safety

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Thu, 26 Jul 2007 17:33:36 -0700

Step 1: Safety First!Dangers are not over even when the water goes down. Do not endanger yourself or your family after a water event. Keep children and pets away. Try to protect yourself and your family from stress, fatigue, and water-related health hazards.The following precautions will help neutralize the common water-related hazards, insuring a safe recovery process:1. Determine Structural StabilityDetermine whether your property is structurally safe to enter. Before entering your home or business, take a look at the ceiling and supporting walls. Do not enter if the ceiling is sagging due to water buildup or if walls have collapsed.If you are not certain the building is safe or if you have any question regarding personal safety, stay out and have a professional make an assessment.If the building is determined safe, walk in carefully and inspect indoor stability. Do not enter any deep standing water.If your property is determined unsafe or you cannot live in your home while repairs are being made, make arrangements for temporary alternate lodging. Keep records of all additional expenses incurred as a result. Most insurance policies will cover additional living expenses.2. Cut Off the Power SupplyAssume all power lines are active and functioning. Turn off the power to your unit by disabling the main circuit breaker panel even if the neighborhood power grid is down. The panel is usually installed in the garage, utility room, basement, or outdoors on the side of the home.Do not remove excess water using regular household vacuums. Avoid using any electrical appliances especially while standing on wet carpets or floors.If you choose to use a generator for temporary electricity supply, do not run it in an enclosed area. The generator's engine releases carbon monoxide that is extremely hazardous to health. Be sure to let the engine cool off before refueling and avoid using extension cords.3. Turn Off the Water SupplyTurn off the main water supply. Locate the main valve and turn it clockwise to turn it off. You may need to use pliers or an adjustable wrench. The main water valve is usually located in the basement, near the water meter, or outside the building. If you can not complete this task yourself, contact a plumber immediately.Do not use piped water until you are sure it is safe. Use bottled water or boiled water for washing, drinking, and cooking.4. Turn Off the Gas SupplyCheck for the odor of natural gas and shut off the gas supply lines. The main gas valve is usually located on the gas supply pipe, near the meter.5. Beware of AnimalsWatch out for stray pets, reptiles, and rodents that might have taken shelter in your property after being disturbed by the water. Be cautious of approaching any animal.Use a stick to poke through debris before removing it. Contact your local animal control officer for assistance.6. Use Protective GearIn many cases of water damage events, water is contaminated with sewage, mud, and other debris, presenting health hazards. Protect yourself during clean up using protective gear such as:Disposable plastic gloves Respirator with a particulate filter, N-95 respirator, or half-face respirator with a HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filter Goggles or protective eyewear Disposable full body clothing, coveralls, or a lab coat Head gear Rubber boots or foot coverings Be sure to use disinfectants to wash hands, especiall before eating

The fastest Way to dry a structure after Water Damage

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Fri, 20 Jul 2007 10:02:35 -0700

Puroclean® QuickDry System Technical Data for Water, Fire and Smoke Damage Restoration The local Puroclean office is constantly striving to improve the efficiency and quality of services offered and when possible, introduce cost reduction concepts to the insurance industry. Puroclean has been conducting research and is currently training on a new concept when performing water damage restoration services. This new concept is called the Puroclean QuickDry System, (PQDS) and is based upon four principles. The first principle is the thorough extraction of water from carpet and cushion without disengaging the carpet from the tackless strip. This is accomplished by new extraction technology that utilizes weighted motorized compression and simultaneous extraction of water from the carpet and cushion. This maximum extraction only leaves the carpet and cushion slightly damp. The carpet is no longer "floated" with dryers, and any wet personal property remains in the room to dry. This also minimizes customer inconvenience permitting them to remain on the premises. This extraction concept is used on all Category I Clean Water Losses and Category II Gray Water Losses.. The second is the principle of promoting airflow, utilizing rotomolded dryers that deliver air at high velocity. These structural dryers are placed along every ten to fourteen lineal feet of wet wall space at a forty-five degree angle with the snout of the dryer directly against the baseboard or lower wall area. This placement will create a circular airflow around the room drying the walls, structure, and content. This procedure requires that all affected personal property be placed away from the walls so that airflow is not impeded. The circular airflow creates a low-pressure center where a dehumidifier is placed to collect the incoming water vapor.. The third principle is dehumidification. Based upon the Permeance Classification System, adequate dehumidification is selected. The Permeance Classification System is a system that classifies materials based upon their ability to move water vapor through them at various rates.When drying air that contains high levels of water vapor or specific humidity, the dehumidifier is selected based upon the materials affected, and the size or cubic feet of the airspace to be dried. The dehumidifier selected must have an effective Cubic Feet of Air per Minute (CFM) processing capacity that at least equals the required CFM necessary to exchange the air within that specific classification.Fortunately, most materials are quite porous and will give up their absorbed water content under refrigeration dehumidification. Some materials, however, are hygroscopic or water loving and will not easily give up their retained water content. Consequently, these materials will require Desiccant Dehumidification.The Puroclean QuickDry System utilizes all drying methods to remove water and moisture levels quickly, thus reducing secondary damage. When water or moisture levels remain too long in structural and content materials, secondary damage occurs. Mold growth commences within 24 to 48 hours after the original claim and is one of our main concerns in relation to secondary damage. Other damages can also result due to slow drying or other improper remediation actions. The PQDS concept is defined by a simple formula. Based upon the room size and permeance of materials affected, technicians will determine the total cubic feet of wet air to be dried. Permeance is the rate at which water vapor passes through certain materials, thus either hindering or helping the overall drying process.The Permeance Classification system formula utilizes the total cubic feet of the affected area in determining how many times per hour the air can be processed by a Refrigerate Dehumidifier. Knowing the effective Cubic Feet per Minute (CFM) capacity of the dehumidifier chosen and its ability to process the air either once, twice, or three times per hour will determine exactly how much dehumidification equipment is required to dry all wet areas and affected personal property.Affected area conditions that play a role in drying are total square feet of wet area and the types of materials encountered such as plywood floors or structural framing members. All moisture barriers like paints and vinyl wall coverings require special attention as well. However, in most structural drying conditions affected areas can be dried on the average within three days. Areas with severe structural damage like collapsed ceilings or multiple floor levels will take four to six days. Some materials when wet such as plaster walls, hardwood floors, and crawlspaces could take even longer.The goal of PQDS is to progressively lower the specific humidity of the air which is the Grains Per Pound or (GPP). This GPP is the actual weight of the water vapor in the air and is the most important number to know if drying is occurring or accomplished. Low Grain Refrigerate Dehumidifiers that can generate dry air at very low grains per pound will be necessary to dry plywood flooring and structural materials.. The fourth principle of the PQDS is testing and monitoring. Using the science of Psychrometrics, air and wet materials can be tested with Hygrometers and Moisture Meters whereby data can be obtained and recorded to monitor this moisture reduction. Without monitoring there can be no evaluation whether areas are drying at the prescribed rate.The data is recorded at least every twenty-four hours on a Psychrometric moisture content record for each area tested. Areas tested will be the outside air, any unaffected areas, the affected area, and the dehumidifier air output. The relative humidity and temperature will be recorded and the grains per pound will be computed with the Psychrometric calculator or chart. To insure that they are lowered sufficiently to dry all affected materials, the GPP will be monitored and recorded.By this systematic approach to drying, the Puroclean QuickDry System can prove that items are drying and will dry faster and better than ever before. The PQDS will also reduce the need for carpet cushion (pad) replacement, costly carpet disengagement and reinstallation, and inappropriate quantities of drying equipment on site. In most cases, wood and even vinyl baseboard moldings can stay intact and kitchen cabinets do not need removed from the walls. At Puroclean, drying has reached a higher level of performance and excellence..

Mold as a health concern

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Fri, 20 Jul 2007 09:59:33 -0700

Mold seems to be the health concern of the decade. Homeowners, landlords, tenants and businesses alike all have a heightened awareness of the subtle and often unseen menace to health and comfort. State governments are trying to develop standards of prevention and remediation and define minimum and maximum exposure levels. The only certainties are these: Extreme mold cases are few so they get all the publicity. Some people have less tolerance to exposure to molds than others. "Black Mold" is not the only one that is cause for concern. Mold is not automatic when water invades our living and work space. The best advice everyone should pay attention to is - "keep it clean and dry". Mold will only grow in an environment made up of 3 things: lack of light, still air and moisture. Different species grow as different rates. Most will only grow in ideal conditions after 48 hours. So, if you discover water where it should not be, get the source stopped and dry it out immediately. If you discover mold, you already have a serious condition. Do not simply wipe it away with bleach. Doing so would be like spraying weed killer on a dandelions weed. You will kill the weed, but the puff ball of seeds will float into the air to grow elsewhere. Mold spores must be removed. Unfortunately, we can't see spores with the naked eye. Puroclean Of Los Angeles has trained professionals that can remove mold, mold spores and contaminated materials without spreading the contamination to other areas. Containment protocol, protective clothing, hepa-vacuums and negative air scrubbers are used, and we keep abreast of updates to the technology. We hope you never need us for mold. But if you do, rest assured, we approach every job with caution, a "better be safe than sorry" attitude, and never take shortcuts.

Preventing Water Damage In Your Home

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Fri, 20 Jul 2007 09:47:46 -0700

Water damage can often be avoided with routine maintenance and assistance from qualified contractors. It will be well worth your time to take a few extra moments every week to check potential trouble spots in and around your home. Early detection could mean the difference between a simple mop-up job and major construction repairs.General TipsCheck for hidden leaks by turning off faucets, all water-using appliances, and not flushing toilets for one hour. Record the water meter reading. If the flow indicator (triangular or diamond-shaped rotating button) is spinning or the meter reading has changed while no water is being used, a leaking pipe may exist.Know where the main water shut off valve is located in your home and check it frequently to make sure it is operational. Inside Your HomeWater leaks can happen anywhere in the house, but they occur most frequently in the kitchen, bathroom and laundry rooms.KitchenDishwasher - Periodically check under the sink to see if the hose connection to the water supply line is secure and is not leaking. Check around the base of the dishwasher for evidence of leaks. Look for discolored, warped, or soft flooring materials or water damage to nearby cabinets.Refrigerator - If your refrigerator has an icemaker, check the hose connection to make sure it is securely attached to the water supply line. The wet spot you see on the floor near the refrigerator may be melted ice cubes or it may be a crimped icemaker line about to burst.Sink - Recaulk around sinks and pay attention to slow-draining pipes. This may indicate a partially blocked drain. Check the pipes under the sink for signs of water leaks. BathroomShowers and bathtubs - Discoloration or soft areas around floors and walls near showers or bathtubs may be your first indication there is a leak. Check caulking at joints where the walls meet the floor or the bathtub, looking for cracks or mold. If either is found, clean and remove loose material and apply new sealant. If the shower walls or floor are tiled, a leak may develop if there are cracks or missing areas of grout.Sinks - Check under the sink for signs of leaks from water supply lines or drainpipes.Toilets - Placing inappropriate objects or too much toilet paper in the bowl can accidentally clog toilets, especially low-flow toilets now required in homes. Hanging bowl deodorants are frequently the culprits. These objects can lodge deep in the plumbing system, and can block the line or create an obstruction that grease and other materials can cling to - eventually causing blockage. In addition, some chlorine tablet cleaners may corrode some of the internal components, eventually leading to a leak. Laundry/Utility RoomWashing Machine - Inspect washing machine hoses regularly for wetness around hose ends and signs of bulging, cracking or fraying. Replace the hose if a problem is found or every three to five years as part of a proactive maintenance program.Water heater - Most water heaters last 10 to 15 years. Wet spots on the floor or a rusted tank may signal a problem. Hot water heaters should be installed on the lowest level of the home and always located next to a floor drain. If installed above or adjacent to finished spaces, the hot water heater should be placed inside a drain pan with the drain pan piped to the floor drain.Air conditioning - At the start of the cooling season, have the A/C system serviced by a qualified contractor. Make sure their service includes inspecting and cleaning the air conditioner condensation pan drain line to keep it free of obstructions. Change the air filters on a regular basis. BasementSump pump - Sump pump systems assist in keeping unwanted water out of your home. Battery-operated back-up sump pumps can offer a degree of protection against power failure or failure of the primary pump. A generator can also be used to power the pump in case of a power failure. Test the sump pump before the start of each wet season to ensure it is in working order. Sump pumps are not intended to last more than 10 years and must have some components replaced or serviced within those 10 years. Outside Your HomeLeaking roofs, poor drainage, and clogged gutters and downspouts can lead to significant water damage inside your home.General TipsDisconnect garden hoses from all spigots before the start of winter.Fill in any low spots around the house so water drains away from the foundation.Inspect caulking around windows and doors and replace as needed where cracked or deteriorated.Repaint wood siding as needed. RoofKeep roof, valleys, gutters and downspouts free from buildup of leaves, twigs and other litter preventing proper drainage.Proper roof and eave ventilation may help extend the life of the roof by reducing the buildup of heat and moisture in the attic.Preservatives available for some types of roofs may help limit weathering effects of moisture and retard growth of molds and mosses.Avoid walking on a roof to limit wear and tear. Only necessary repairs or inspections should warrant walking on the roof.Keep trees trimmed to prevent them from rubbing against the roof or from providing excessive shade.Watch for these warning signs:Missing, curling, cupping, broken or cracked shingles.Damage or deterioration around the flashing at chimneys, vents and other junctions.Damage or deterioration in valley areas of the roof.Water stains on your ceiling. If possible, check your attic around flues, plumbing vents, and chimneys.Pooling or ponds of water that fail to drain from flat or low sloped roofs may indicate low areas and inadequate drainage. Gutters/DownspoutsClean debris from your gutters and inspect them regularly.Consider purchasing gutter shields if your gutters frequently fill with debris.Downspouts should extend several feet away from the house to carry water away from the foundation. Hardware that can helpWater leak detection systems can help you check for leaks when you can't.Water AlarmsThis device is only beneficial if someone is inside the home, hears the alarm and takes action to stop the leak.These systems are typically battery-operated, stand-alone units. They are inexpensive and easy to install.A moisture sensor is located on the device and will activate an audible alarm when it senses moisture.Water alarms can be placed on the floor or they may be wall mounted.The water alarm should be located in high-risk areas such as under sinks and near appliances and equipment that use water.Water alarms range in cost from $8 to $45. Individual Appliance SystemsThese systems are installed on a specific appliance and will automatically shut off the water supply in the event of a leak.Depending on the type of device, you may be able to install this system without any special tools. However, in some cases, a qualified plumber may be needed.Individual appliance systems range in cost from $50 to $150. Whole-house SystemsThese systems feature a shut-off valve that is installed on the main water supply piping. When a leak is detected, the system will automatically shut off the entire water supply.Some models can be integrated with a local or central station security system.If you travel often, this type of system could offer you additional peace of mind while you are away from home.Whole-house systems typically take between four and six hours to install. They cost between $500 and $1,500 depending on labor rates and the size of the system.

Prevent Water Damage in the Kitchen - part 2

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Thu, 19 Jul 2007 16:56:16 -0700

After following the basic steps in part 1 of this article and learning how to prevent water damage in the kitchen's sink, countertops, and dishwasher, read this part to learn how to inspect and maintain the other high-risk areas of your kitchen.RefrigeratorBeing hard to reach, the area behind the refrigerator is hardly ever inspected. A periodic inspection will significantly reduce the chance for water related problems.Moisture behind the refrigerator is a major warning. Do not ignore any sign of moisture or leaks, and fix them immediately or hire an appliance repair technician. If mold is spreading underneath the refrigerator, clean it immediately. Locate the source of any moisture and make repairs.If your refrigerator has an icemaker, check the hose connection to make sure it is sealed and securely attached to the water supply line. Do not ignore any leaks in the icemaker supply line. Again, consider installing a steel-braided hose.If your model has a drain pan, check the pan frequently and keep it clean to prevent water borne bacteria and mold.Cooking RangeSince it is not directly related to water, the cooking range area is another overlooked part of the kitchen.If portable, move the stove and search for water or moisture signs. If your stove is fixed to the wall, remove the bottom drawer and search for water or moisture signs. Incase of moisture or mold, dry and clean the area. Locate the source of the problem and make repairs as needed.Exhaust FansExhaust fans are important to maintain lower levels of humidity.To maintain adequate ventilation and smooth air circulation, exhaust filters must be cleaned regularly to prevent dust and mold accumulation. Make sure that the exhaust fan is operating well.

Prevent Water Damage to The Kitchen

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Thu, 19 Jul 2007 16:54:46 -0700

Prevent Water Damage in the Kitchen - part 1Although frequently used and cleaned, the kitchen is often neglected and warning signs of excess moisture and impending water damage are ignored.Watching the following moisture sources will help in preventing water damage in high risk areas.Sink and CountertopThe kitchen sink and countertop area are some of the areas exposed to the most water in the house. They are often the source of many water related problems.Start by checking regularly under the sink. Remove the trash can and other stored items and search for leaks. A drip in the trap under the sink can be a sign of drain problems and should be repaired immediately.Now, look around the sink. Slow-draining pipes may indicate a partially blocked drain. A constantly dripping faucet must be repaired right away. Replace sink seals if they are cracked or loose.Keep an eye on the countertop. If a tile is cracked or grout is missing, fix it to prevent water from pervading.Damped soft or stained walls and floors around plumbing pipes indicate an internal leak that must be fixed before additional damage occurs.DishwasherGiven enough time, almost all dishwashers will leak and therefore should be regularly inspected as water damage risks.If the dishwasher doesn't empty completely after each use, the main filter may be clogged and must be replaced promptly. When the sink overflows, it is probably due to dishwasher back-ups. This problem usually occurs when the drain line is clogged. Check the drain line and clean it regularly.Check under and around the base of the dishwasher for evidence of leaks. If you find any evidence of trickles, there could be an unsealed connection or a leaking water hose. Check the connection and tighten as needed.Additional indicators are stained, warped, or soft flooring materials and nearby cabinets.Check the dishwasher hose under the sink for signs of brittleness or leakage and fix it if necessary. Consider installing longer living steel-braided hoses on appliances such as the dishwasher. By Terry Allen

Preventing Water Damage

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Thu, 19 Jul 2007 16:52:12 -0700

Preventing Water DamageHundreds of gallons of water is normally used and discarded in and around your home daily. Tap water is used for drinking, cleaning, and washing. Groundwater travels through the soil beneath your home. Rainwater is being shed by your roof and walls and flows through the gutters.When properly treated, water is bliss but if neglected it can cause expensive damage and loss of irreplaceable belongings.Water damage can happen at any time and can originate from many sources, including: leaky bathrooms, old plumbing, rainwater from leaky roofs, damaged appliances, or frozen pipes.Whether caused by leaks or floods, water causes much more than stains in your home. Water damage promotes bacteria and diseases. It can wreak havoc, destroying your personal property, and irreplaceable family heirlooms. It can cause permanent structural damage to your home and erode its strength.Every year, water damage costs homeowners billions of dollars. Even more disturbing is the fact that a large number of valuable household items could have been saved with proper preparation.It will be well worth your time to devote a few moments periodically and check the potential hazards in and around your home. In many cases routine maintenance can mean the difference between a minor cleanup and major construction repair.By learning the facts and regularly inspecting your home, you can help prevent future water leaks and intrusion and make sure your home remains in good condition.Recommended ReadingThe Complete Water Damage Prevention Guide

Identifying Water Damage

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Tue, 17 Jul 2007 18:08:31 -0700

Identifying Water DamageIt doesn't take much water to damage your home. Mostly seems innocent, the power of water is usually underestimated in its potential to do damage. A trap that is not tight, clogged drain, and even a small crack in a water can, over time, cause extensive damage.Generally, water leaks and malfunctions leave warning signs, you need to be aware of in order to treat water damage in the most efficient way, prevention. The following is a list of the common water signs that can help you identify water damage and fix it before it becomes a disaster.Water StainsOther than standing water, water stains are the most obvious indicator for ongoing water damage. If you detect any water stains in the following areas, conduct a thorough investigation to find the source of the problem and make required repairs to avoid expensive restoration costs in the future.Windows and DoorsWater stains around windows or at the bottom of exterior doors indicate that water is penetrating the structure from the outside.CeilingWater stains at the joint between the ceiling and an exterior wall could be a sign for a possible roof leak or an ice dam problem. Unless you have water lines that run in the attic, water stains anywhere else along the ceiling, indicates a possible roof leak. The location of the stain does not necessarily indicate that the leak is right above it as water may travel in inside the ceiling.CabinetsIf you can see a water stain on the floor of a cabinet, it's probably a sign of water leaking from the sink trap, or from somewhere else in the sink's drain system.Structural IndicatorsStructural indicators are signs for water damage, occurring in building materials. Identifying these signs and detecting water problems on time will prevent replacing building materials and a possible need for reconstruction.FlooringWood flooring absorbs water. if you can see buckling of the floor, you may have water inside the wood floor. This is harder to detect when the wood sub-flooring is covered with carpets.The high-risk areas for floor water damage are in the kitchen around the dishwasher, and the refrigerator (especially if your model has an icemaker) because these appliances combine both a water supply line and a drain line that can leak.Another high-risk area is the bathroom. Check the floor around the toilet and in front of the tub or shower, where water damage can occur from the day-to-day use of the bathroom such as splashing, unsealed shower curtains, and from people dripping water on the floor.DrywallAn indicator for water damage in drywall is if it is soft and breaks down. You may also identify water damaged drywall when it is discolored and slightly swollen. These indicators are usually found in the same areas as the water stains and buckled floors.

Invisible Causes of Water Damage

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Mon, 16 Jul 2007 09:55:56 -0700

Heating & Air Conditioning SystemsFailure to clean and service air conditioners can lead to poor performance, higher operating costs and moisture problems. Moist and dusty cooling ducts promote mold and other water-borne biological growth.PlumbingPlumbing fixtures usually develop leaks due to pipe joint, or hose attachment failures.Internal wall leaks are hard to detect and often result in significant damage.BasementsA damp basement is frequently caused by accumulations of moisture dripping through concrete foundations. The moisture evaporates, increasing indoor humidity even if there are no visible leaks or standing water. Another common cause is condensation on the cold concrete walls and floors during more humid months.AppliancesWater heaters, washers, and dryers tend to rust and crack over time, allowing water to drip out. These appliances can leak slowly or cause a flood if severely damaged. Their hoses tend to deteriorate from the inside out, resulting in leaks as well. Damage can be significantly heavier when the leaky appliance is installed upstairs or in an attic.Kitchen leaks from a worn seal can divert water into walls and wooden countertop supports.PipesCommon pipe problems include blocked toilets and drains (especially kitchen drains, where grease accumulates), stoppages of garbage disposals, roots in sewer lines and deterioration and bursting of water lines.WeatherOthers reasons for water damage are unpredictable summer storms, floods, and other water- accompanied disasters such as hurricanes, blizzards, and tornados.

Visible Causes of Water Damage to a home or business

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Mon, 16 Jul 2007 09:49:28 -0700

Visible Causes of Water DamageRoof LeaksRoofing materials wear out and expose the roof decking to moisture intrusion and damage, especially around roof penetrations like chimneys, plumbing vents, and exhaust fans. Worn out shingles tend to curl and crack, allowing moisture intrusion. Cracked chimney caps allow water into interior areas of the chimney.Rain water accumulates between the roof and a blocked gutter. Flat roof drains can clog and hold water on the roof, increasing the risks of a leak and a possible collapse of the entire roof under the weight of the water.AtticsPoor attic insulation and ventilation allows heat to escape, turning rooftop snow into an ice dam. Ice-dams often force moisture to back up under roof shingles where it can drip into the attic or walls.Windows and DoorsImproperly installed windows and doors allow moisture to penetrate into the wall. Damaged seals, weather-stripping, and flashing around windows or doors can cause windblown moisture penetration.Gutter & DrainClogged gutters can force rainwater to travel under shingles, or to overflow and travel down interior walls. An insufficient number of drains can cause an overflow.Gutters that don't empty far enough away from foundation walls can lead to damage and a wet basement. Frozen gutters can act exactly like ice dams, pushing moisture up under the shingles and into the houseRainwaterRainwater collects along the foundation wall or beneath the floor during wet months unless directed away by proper drainage.Landscape GradeImproper landscape grading can result in drainage toward foundation walls, rather than away from them.

The Hazards of Water Damage

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Mon, 16 Jul 2007 09:46:05 -0700

The Hazards of Water DamageOnce a building has been exposed to a large volume of water, it becomes extremely hazardous as water causes both health and structural risks.Water Damage Related Health Hazards and RisksDampness and humidity promote the growth of moisture-related mold and mildew that can lead to toxic, mold-related reactions such as immune disorders, pathogenic disease and cancer. Allergic reactions consist of painful headaches, disorientation and dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, chronic asthma, rashes and open sores, and chronic fatigue.Be aware that floodwaters may also be contaminated with sewage and waste. These are fertile breeding ground for disease carrying termites and insect infestation.Water Related Structural Hazards and RisksWater saturation affects and damages structures in a few ways.Direct damage to materials leading to structural instability:Wallboard disintegrates Structural integrity of concrete is undermined Support columns resting in waterlogged soil slowly twist and tilt Wood swells, warps, and rots Stairs, floors, and roofs may collapse bulging ceilings, indicating trapped water Electrical systems can short out, malfunction, and cause fires or shock.Leaking LP gas (also known as natural gas) can cause fire or gas poisoning.Household possessions and interior design can be damaged as follows:Mud and silt get possessions and valuables dirty Paint and wall coverings peel off Floor tiles are lifted Panels wrap Carpets stain and rot Furnishings such as textiles and furniture stain Books, photographs, paintings become extremely fragile Property value decreases after being wet. Most insulation is ineffective, but it will continue to hold and create high moisture conditions which will damage metal, masonry, and wood. keywords: water damage los angeles, mold cleanup los angeles, fire restoration los angeles, water restoration Redondo Beach, black mold,

What to do after a fire

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Tue, 10 Jul 2007 16:40:09 -0700

After the Fire Department Has Done Their Job...Throughout the house: Keep movement to a minimum and keep your hands clean as you work. Both these measures will help prevent soot particles from penetrating upholstery, carpets, walls and woodwork, therby causing more damage.Upholstery: Brush off or brush-vacuum loose soot particles. The cover upholstered furniture with clean sheets.Drapes & Carpet: Brush off or brush-vacuum loose soot particles. Place clean, dry towels or linens over carpets in heavy traffic areas to prevent further soiling.House Plants: Wash off both sides of leaves. Softened water helps.Ventilation Systems: Change furnace and air-conditioning filters. Tape double layer of cheese clothe over air grilles.Food & Drink: Take inventory, then discard any canned or packaged food or beverage that my have been stored close to the fire, heat or water. They could be contaminated.Refrigerator & Freezer: If the electricity is off - empty freezer and refrigerator completely and prop open doors.Kitchen & Baths: If the heat is off and it is freezing weather, poor antifreeze down sinks, toilet bowls and tubs. Clean and protect chrome on faucets and appliances with a light coating of WD-40 (do not use on Gold or Silver) Caution - What not to do....Walls: To prevent soot from setting permanently, don't try to wash or paint without first contacting your Puroclean Mitigation/Restoration representative.Carpets & Upholstery: To prevent odor from setting permanently, don't attempt cleaning without first contacting your Puroclean Mitigation/Resotration representative. Electrical Appliances: Don't try to clean or repair TVs, radios, computers or any electrical appliances that may have been close to fire, heat or water. Consult an authorized repair service.Clothing: Do not attempt to dry clean or launder smoke damaged items. Contact your Puroclean Mitigation/Resotration representative for special instructions.Ceiling Fixtures: Do not switch on any ceiling fixtures or fan if the ceiling is wet. The wiring may be wet or damaged. Consult with an authorized electrician.Puroclean Property Damage Restoration is in your area to help.

mold and moisture prevention

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Fri, 15 Jun 2007 11:02:02 -0700

Moisture and Mold Prevention and Control Tips Moisture Control is the Key to Mold Control Mold growing on the surface of a unit ventilator. Click on the image for a larger version.When water leaks or spills occur indoors - ACT QUICKLY. If wet or damp materials or areas are dried 24-48 hours after a leak or spill happens, in most cases mold will not grow. Clean and repair roof gutters regularly. Make sure the ground slopes away from the building foundation, so that water does not enter or collect around the foundation. Keep air conditioning drip pans clean and the drain lines unobstructed and flowing properly. Keep indoor humidity low. If possible, keep indoor humidity below 60 percent (ideally between 30 and 50 percent) relative humidity. Relative humidity can be measured with a moisture or humidity meter, a small, inexpensive ($10-$50) instrument available at many hardware stores. If you see condensation or moisture collecting on windows, walls or pipes ACT QUICKLY to dry the wet surface and reduce the moisture/water source. Condensation can be a sign of high humidity. Actions that will help to reduce humidity Condensation on the inside of a windowpane.Vent appliances that produce moisture, such as clothes dryers, stoves, and kerosene heaters to the outside where possible. (Combustion appliances such as stoves and kerosene heaters produce water vapor and will increase the humidity unless vented to the outside.) Use air conditioners and/or de-humidifiers when needed. Run the bathroom fan or open the window when showering. Use exhaust fans or open windows whenever cooking, running the dishwasher or dishwashing, etc. Actions that will help prevent condensation Mold growing on a wooden headboard in a room with high humidity. Click on the image for a larger version.Reduce the humidity. Increase ventilation or air movement by opening doors and/or windows, when practical. Use fans as needed. Cover cold surfaces, such as cold water pipes, with insulation. Increase air temperature. Testing or Sampling for MoldIs sampling for mold needed? In most cases, if visible mold growth is present, sampling is unnecessary. Since no EPA or other federal limits have been set for mold or mold spores, sampling cannot be used to check a building's compliance with federal mold standards. Surface sampling may be useful to determine if an area has been adequately cleaned or remediated. Sampling for mold should be conducted by professionals who have specific experience in designing mold sampling protocols, sampling methods, and interpreting results. Sample analysis should follow analytical methods recommended by the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA), the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), or other professional organizations.

Rust is an indicator that condensation occurs on this drainpipe. The pipe should be insulated to prevent condensation. Click on the image for a larger version.

Renters: Report all plumbing leaks and moisture problems immediately to your building owner, manager, or superintendent. In cases where persistent water problems are not addressed, you may want to contact local, state, or federal health or housing authorities.

10 things to know about MOLD

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Fri, 15 Jun 2007 10:58:00 -0700

10 Things you should know about MOLDPotential health effects and symptoms associated with mold exposures include allergic reaction, asthma and other respiratory complaints There is no practical method to eliminate all molds and mold spores in the indoor environment. Mold is controlled by controlling moisture. If mold is a problem in your home or business, eliminate the sources of moisture and get the mold cleaned up. Fix the source of the water problem or leak in order to prevent mold. Reduce indoor humidity ( to 30 - 60%) in order to help decrease mold growth by : venting bathrooms , dryers and other moisture generating sources properly; using air conditioners and de-humidifiers ; increasing ventilation; and using exhaust fans when cooking , dishwashing and cleaning. Clean and dry any damp or wet surfaces and furnishings within 24-48 hours emergency water services Clean small amounts of mold off hard surfaces with water and detergent and dry completely. Prevent condensation: Reduce the potential for condensation on cold surfaces (i.e. windows, piping, exterior walls, roof or floors) by adding insulation In areas where there is a perpetual moisture problem, do not install carpet. Molds are found in our natural environment. The problem with molds starts when they are found in excessive amounts in the indoor environment.

Fire and Smoke damage - What to do about it

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Fri, 15 Jun 2007 10:56:27 -0700

Fire, Smoke Damage A fire or heating system puff back can strike at any time, causing homes and businesses to be damaged by smoke and rendered uninhabitable due to odor and soot accumulation. Puroclean professionals respond immediately assessing the damage and working with insurance professionals to put the damaged property back to pre-loss condition as quickly as possible.Our emergency response team removes smoke odor and soot, providing relief from airborne contamination. Any damaged area is cleaned thoroughly or restored when necessary. Special processes and cleaning compounds allow many items to be saved rather than replaced. Puroclean understands that this is a difficult time for you and your family. We are extra careful to ensure that the contents of your home or office are treated with the utmost care and respect.We specialize in the following services to customers with Fire, Soot and Smoke damage.Fire Restoration Structure Cleaning Smoke / Odor Removal Contents Restoration Full Pack - Out / Move - Out Contents for Heavy Cleaning In addition we have developed relationships with local Restoration Dry Cleaning Specialists who will arrive at your home and take charge of the activities surrounding the cleaning of your effected clothing.

What to do about Water Damage

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Fri, 15 Jun 2007 10:54:04 -0700

Water Damage Water damage losses occur to homeowners and business owners alike. Supply lines brake and soak both structure and contents. Strong storms can result in roof damage allowing rainwater to enter the structure. You probably know someone who has returned home to a kitchen or living room full of water after a water heater or toilet line has broken. It's a very difficult time for a home or business owner, to walk in and find the area soaked. The damage can include:Water soaked carpets and walls Wet furniture and possessions Hardwood floor that may be at risk At that moment you need someone who can handle the situation in a professional fashion. At Puroclean we will be on site within 2 hours and arrive ready to start the process of getting things back to normal .We understand how to work with your insurance company and we understand what you need done. Every loss presents a different challenge, however we consistently achieve the highest possible scores from our customers in the areas of professionalism, honesty and quality of work.Regardless of the size of the job our firm arrives in 2 hours or less and immediately begin the process of mitigation. Most properties can be dried in 3-4 days using our Puroclean Quick Dry ProcessWhatever the cause, Puroclean professionals are available 365 days a year: 24 hours a day to respond to an emergency.Puroclean professionals employ the science of psychrometrics, the proprietary Puroclean Quick Dry System, and the most technologically advanced equipment available on the market to ensure that the area is dried completely and that the threat of mold and pathogen growth is eliminated. In most cases, Puroclean professional can reduce the time it takes to dry most structures to three to four days in order to minimize customer inconvenience.We specialize in the following services to customers with a water loss:Water Extraction Dehumidification & Drying Deodorizing & Disinfecting Contents Dry Down Stain Removal Media and Document Recovery Fine Art Restoration Tips if you sustain a water loss:Do not enter rooms with standing water if electricity is still on. Do not try to remove carpet from the tack strip without our help. This can damage the carpet and tack strips can be dangerous. Call for help immediately! Water is a nasty substance and any delay in commencing mitigation activities could lead to further damage or mold growth. Call your insurance company and discuss the situation immediately with their claims people. Tell them you want Puroclean to mitigate the loss. Remember as the home owner, you have the right to choose which company performs the work. 24 hour response, proven techniques and a one year warranty make Puroclean Property Damage Restoration your only choice to call during a water loss. Call our Redondo Beach, California. office today at 310-372-PURO (7876) and we will promptly and professionally solve your water damage problem.

Drying out the crawlspace

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Tue, 12 Jun 2007 17:55:53 -0700

One type of construction that poses multiple problems as a result of water damage is a structure that has been built on a crawl space. A crawl space is an area under the house, with foundation walls surrounding, found below or on grade depending on the construction, and the type of home built. It is often forgotten about, until there is a reason to enter it. Crawl spaces are not conditioned spaces, meaning they have no controlled heating or air conditioning. Water affecting a crawl space can be problematic, but a qualified restoration professional will be equipped to properly dry the area. Crawl spaces usually have dirt floors, which should have a vapor barrier installed on it. This vapor barrier is designed to prevent the natural moisture from the earth to enter the structure. Often times though, this vapor barrier has not been installed properly (covering the entire floor wall to wall), the integrity of the solid plastic sheathing has been compromised (torn), or it is missing completely. Crawl spaces will also have insulation installed between the floor joists above, plumbing pipes and electrical wiring running below the floors above, and ducting for the HVAC system to various parts of the home. Because they are located under the home and not considered a usable space, they are constructed with height restrictions. These heights often are from one foot to six feet, depending on the home. As a result, accessibility is limited and difficult. The entrances to these areas are often found on the exterior of the home (a two foot by two foot hatch-like access) or inside the home from the floor area, usually in a closet (also a two foot by two foot hatch). The first step in addressing a crawl space is safety. A qualified restoration professional will assure that the building is structurally sound and that the electrical shock hazards have been eliminated. Anyone entering these spaces must be equipped with appropriate PPE. This will include a respirator, protective clothing, rubber boots, protective gloves, eye protection, and hard hats. It is also necessary to assure that there are no rodents, snakes, or small animals taking refuge in this area. Wet insulation will need to be removed, bagged and discarded. Any organic debris on the floor will also need to be removed. Any pooled water must be removed via extraction. If compromised, the vapor barrier should then be removed. The actual drying of the area is difficult. Air movement is necessary, but poses a problem. If the crawl space is over pressurized in relation to the structure above, odors can permeate into the living space. These odors are a result of the water and the dirt present. There are many openings into the home from a crawl space as a result of plumbing lines and electrical runs. It is often necessary to have the air movers drawing air through the crawl space by placing them at the openings and blowing out. This will help to prevent the odor from entering into the home. A professional restoration specialist will be knowledgeable regarding these issues. Dehumidification can also be difficult. The access to the space is the first obstacle. Standard refrigerant dehumidifiers will not fit into a crawl space. They are also not very efficient when working in lower temperatures. It is often necessary to make use of a desiccant dehumidifier in this situation, which will work more efficientl at lower temperatures and lower humidity levels. Desiccant dehumidifiers are also better equipped to dry low permeance materials because of this. They can produce air with moisture content of about 10% to enable lowering temperature and humidity levels. This dryer air will allow for the evaporation of the moisture from the area. Utilizing this form of dehumidification along with the air flow set up appropriately will allow for the drying of this space in an efficient and safe manner. A qualified restoration professional will have the necessary equipment available and know how to use it. Crawl space drying as a result of water damage is considered to be a specialty. It can take longer to dry these areas than normal. When attempting to dry a crawl space, safety considerations, difficulty of access, working conditions, and protecting the living areas all warrant special consideration. A qualified restoration professional will have the knowledge, ability, and proper equipment to perform the necessary sequence of events to accomplish the task.

Water Damage Restoration

Todd Magill (Puroclean Property Damage Restoration) — Mon, 07 May 2007 17:52:57 -0700

24/7, One (1) Hour Response Time, Emergency Service for Water, Fire, Smoke & Mold Remediation in Torrance, San Pedro, Hawthorne, Carson, Palos Verde, Manhattan Beach, Redondo Beach, Long Beach, Los Angeles, Santa Monica, West Los Angeles, Anaheim, El Segundo, Hermosa Beach, Culver City and Gardena. Certified Technicians providing Water, Fire, Smoke, Mold & Trauma Remediation for Residential, Commercial Industrial & Marine properties. We offer state of the art, patented technology allows us to dry homes quicker and less intrusive to the consumer for less than our competition. We also have the unique ability to dry wood floors.