Housing Data Cornerstones
February Existing Home Sales EHS Basically In Line--Inventory Jumps
• FEBRUARY EXISTING HOME SALES (SAAR) BASICALLY UNCHANGED.
February existing home sales (SAAR) totaled 5.02MM units, 0.6% lower than
January's 5.05MM unit pace, but 7.0% higher than year-ago levels. Consensus
expectations were for 5.00MM units. Single-family seasonally adjusted sales
were 4.37MM units, down 1.4% sequentially, but 4.3% higher yr/yr. Singlefamily
SAAR sales were mixed, sequentially declining 2.4% and 5.2% in the
South and West, but increasing 1.7% and 3.1% in the Northeast and Midwest,
respectively. The single-family median home price of $164,300 was up
sequentially at 0.3% but lower yr/yr (-2.1%).
• INVENTORY JUMPS. Existing housing units available for sale in January
totaled 3.59MM units, up 9.5% over January's 3.28MM, but down 5.5% yr/yr.
Single-family inventory of 2.99MM also increased sequentially by 6.4% but
remains lower yr/yr by 6.6%. Single-family months' supply rose 7.9%
sequentially to 8.2 months. Total months' supply (which includes condos) also
rose versus last month, to 8.6 months (+8.3%). We note that (1) gross inventory
data is not seasonally adjusted, and typically rises in spring; and (2) realtors
typically consider a six-month level ''balanced" with demand.
• EXISTING HOME SALES ARE TYPICALLY A LAGGING INDICATOR OF NEW
HOME FIELD CONDITIONS. Existing home sales are transactions that have
closed in the month recorded, but have normally been in escrow anywhere from
30-90 days prior.
• TAKEAWAY. After the federal tax credit extension was announced in early
November, signs of a substantial resurgence in sales rates similar to 2009 have
not materialized clearly. Both January existing and new home sales missed
expectations (January seasonally adjusted new home sales fell to the their lowest
level since the Census began reporting the data in 1963). While weather likely
played a role in both datasets, February's modest results still do not appear to
reflect a kick-up in demand levels. We note however, that meaningful increases
in sales rates were not seen in the dataset over the tax credit's first expiration
deadline (November 30) until September, so perhaps the last-minute move is
still to come. Also note that because this credit's expiration is an April 30
order/June 30 close, we might see an increase in urgency measured by pending
home sales in March and April, followed by a more powerful increase in existing
home sales in May and June.
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