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How much do lenders save by approving short sales?

By
Real Estate Agent with Keller Williams Silicon Valley Cal BRE# 01358433

Why would banks agree to a short sale when they know they are going to be losing money?  This is the question I get posed to me frequently.  My answer: it costs them less money than to foreclose on a property; lenders’ primary responsibility is to mitigate their losses. Once we understand that, then the concept of a short sale is really not a mystery.

When you speak with short sale negotiators and other people in the industry, it is common knowledge that banks make more money when the sale is completed through a short sale, rather than permitting a property to go into foreclosure.  This was the unspoken truth that everyone acknowledged but no lender published any data to support or deny these truths.  Not having published data can be problematic for bloggers, as  postings are much more credible when there is data to support your contentions, rather than anecdotal evidence.

Today, for the first time, I discovered published data which sheds light into the true disparity between homes that are disposed as short sales vs. those disposed as REOs after returning to the lenders after foreclosures.    Short Sales net the banks between 13-26% more than REO sales according to Clayton Holdings after conducting a 6 month survey conducted between October 2009 – March 2010. (I've heard higher percentages).

13-26% is a nice tidy bag of cash for the lender holding those underwater mortgages; fantastic job of mitigating their loss.   And people still wonder why short sales are approved.

http://www.housingwire.com/2010/06/10/clayton-finds-short-sales-cut-loss-severity-compared-to-reo

 

 

 

Comments(41)

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Sidney Kutchuk
Property Management & Sales at REALTY WORKS TEMECULA, CA 92590 (951) 217-6745 - Temecula, CA
Property Management & Sales Experts 951-217-6745

Great post,I also just posted a video on the same subject.

http://activerain.com/blogsview/2012372/why-banks-do-short-sales-a-short-one-minute-video

Dec 13, 2010 05:05 PM
Patrick Henry
PMZ - Stockton, CA
PMZ

Good post. It brought a lot of responses even if they did not all agree. It was nice to read differences of opinion all in one location.

Dec 14, 2010 10:32 AM
Joyce Herr
Prudential Lancaster Real Estate - Lancaster, PA
Lancaster County & Beyond

Thanks for this bit of advice. I wasn't expecting or looking to handle short sales but I keep being approached by sellers in difficult situations.

Dec 22, 2010 11:27 AM
Cindy Keil
Cindy Keil Coaching - Omaha, NE
CEO Cindy Keil Coaching

Short Sales do net the investor more in most cases. It varies from state to state and per investor.

Thanks for sharing your insight!

Jan 16, 2011 09:13 AM
Chandler Real Estate Liz Harris, MBA
Liz Harris Realty - Chandler, AZ
#ChandlerRealEstateAgent

I am baffled by the entire MI situation... I talked to a former bank negotiator and she said that the MI is often paid out in BOTH cases of short sale and foreclosure... So, what is it?  Or does it depend on the policy?  Agents/Brokers work really hard on this transactions ... unless the investors/services really want to make us irrate why not be upfront with the MI info from the first minute the offer is submitted?

Feb 07, 2011 03:31 PM
Cindy Greenya
Century 21 Redwood Realty - Winchester, VA
Cindy Greenya

I recently lost a short sale to foreclosure, the bank wanted $240,000 the buyer was willing to pay $180,000.  The bank and the buyer were so far apart that we ended up losing the deal.  What really infuriates me is that the bank is now marketing the property for sale for $180,000.  The property was distressed and even after paying a licensed appraiser, appraised at $181,000.  I'm not quite sure what the purpose of this difficulty is but is definately extremely frustrating.  One day maybe the banks will open their eyes, stop taking my hard earned money through tax dollars and do what is right for the seller, buyer, and all of the hard working people involved.

Feb 21, 2011 03:21 AM
Robert Schmalz
West Los Angeles Real Estate Group - Santa Monica, CA
Cal. Lic Broker

This is a very understandable concept, it goes along with a Bankers philosophy, "your first loss is your cheapest." To understand why a bank would want a short sale vs. the costs and added losses to a foreclosure makes sense. So my question is if this is true why do they try so damn hard to screw up the short sale and drive it into foreclosure?

Mar 07, 2011 09:39 AM
Michele Norris
Crystal Realty - Incline Village Nevada - Incline Village, NV
((( Buy or Sell, Call Michele ))) Lake Tahoe NV

Juli's comments (#21)...interesting. A Realtor friend sent me a link a couple years ago to a site which explained how the banks are 'making bank' on foreclosures. That link was down within a day....'they' don't want to the word to get out!

Apr 15, 2011 09:31 AM
Paddy Deighan MBA JD PhD
http://www.medicalandspaconsulting.com - Vail, CO
Paddy Deighan J.D. Ph.D

Steve, what I have found interesting is...where is the duty to shareholders in all of this??? The lenders havea  duty to their shareholders and despite the fact that they may claim to not actually hold the paper...they still have a duty to shareholders and the time and money spent on foreclosure is so needless.

May 27, 2011 08:02 PM
Mary Ann Ead
South East Arizona Real Estate - Douglas, AZ

It is odd that banks have had a conundrum of not know where there wealth lies. I had a bank recently turn away a short sale I submitted only to foreclose on the property and now the listing of that foreclosure is almost 1/2 of what the offer was on the property. 

I seemed to me there was a poor business decision made.

 

peace

Sep 12, 2011 11:12 AM
Joan Whitebook
BHG The Masiello Group - Nashua, NH
Consumer Focused Real Estate Services

An interesting dicussion .. and there certainly is a difference of opinion.  What a great topic.

Sep 17, 2011 03:44 PM
Jon Zolsky, Daytona Beach, FL
Daytona Condo Realty, 386-405-4408 - Daytona Beach, FL
Buy Daytona condos for heavenly good prices

Came from the reblog,

There are way more factors than just how much money they save. As Liz noted, they often do better if they foreclose for a lot of reasons, which might inslude better books, and untying the reserves

I am pretty sure we do not know the whole picture

As in sales the price is not everything, Lenders base their decision on more than just the amount of money

Sep 17, 2011 04:06 PM
Michael J. Perry
Fathom Realty - Lancaster, PA
Lancaster, PA Relo Specialist

Saw last year(2011) stats that had SS @ 82% and REO's @ 60% of amount owed !

Jan 05, 2012 12:24 PM
Karen Steed
Tallapoosa, Bremen, Waco, Buchanan, Temple, Carrollton - Tallapoosa, GA
Associate Broker Haralson Realty

How does the governemt bail out money figure into all of this?

Jan 12, 2012 02:55 PM
Kim & Kristine Halverson
Sotheby's & Knipe ERA - Bend, OR
Sisters, Realtors

Loss Mitigation needs to post these numbers by their phone or tattoo it on their eye lids.  Short sales net more to the bank.  Great post!  Kristine

Feb 15, 2012 08:47 AM
Jim McNinch
Trademark Loss Mitigation - Spring, TX
Short Sale Specialist, Texas

Steve:  I also came across this information:

Despite the ”professional” statisticians analyzing the distressed property markets, one independent brokerage decided to gather the facts themselves. They concluded that in 2011 bank owned foreclosure properties sold for 24% less than short sales.

McGeough Lamacchia Realty, with offices in Massachusetts and New Hampshire, apparently got fed up with all the talk about losses in the market and decided to gather their own facts. Their results are reported at http://bit.ly/A1M8XT .

They concluded that the average REO price for 2011 in five major distressed markets was 24% lower than the average short sale price, which was actually an improvement from 26% in 2010. (Southern California though was 23% in 2011, compared to 22% in 2010.)

Unfortunately, how many times have we seen a high BPO kill a deal only to watch the property sell as an REO for less than the short sale offer?

 

Apr 07, 2012 10:34 PM
Dave Korte
Mak Home Realty - Yorba Linda, CA
If we cant sell it...We'll buy it!

I think I will link this post to every bank negotiator that I communicate with.  Assuming they have email capabilities. 

Apr 19, 2012 09:26 AM
Jim McNinch
Trademark Loss Mitigation - Spring, TX
Short Sale Specialist, Texas

Actually, I have seen data from CoreLogic that a short sale will generally increase the lender's bottom line.  Example, how many times have you seen a short sale purchase contract turned down only to follow the REO and find it sold for less months afterword?

 

Aug 22, 2012 02:50 AM
Ginger Harper
Coldwell Banker Sea Coast Advantage~ Ginger Harper Real Estate Team - Southport, NC
Your Southport~Oak Island Agent~Brunswick County!

You are so right.  Great Blog...Thanks for sharing.

 

Sep 04, 2012 10:36 PM
Mick Michaud
Distinctly Texas Lifestyle Properties, LLC Office:682/498-3107 - Granbury, TX
Your Texas Lifestyle is Here!

Thanks for the data and link. 

Feb 12, 2017 03:47 PM