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How do foreclosures affect property values?

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Education & Training with Foreclosure.com

I came across an interesting article today about a foreclosure study, which researched 1.8 million home sales in the state of Massachusetts between the years of 1987 to 2009.

The study, conducted by MIT and Harvard researchers, revealed that foreclosure lowers a property's value by 27 percent on average.

The report added that when a home sells after the death of an owner, the price drops 5 to 7 percent on average. The value will dive 3 percent if the homeowner files for bankruptcy.

I also found it interesting that the authors of the study estimated that when a foreclosed home is in a neighborhood the value of surrounding homes drop 1 percent on average if the range of proximity is 250 feet from a foreclosed home.

Living in South Florida, and driving through neighborhoods, it is evident when you come across homes that are in the downward cycle of foreclosure. Over the past year in my neighborhood there was a home that was empty, but I noticed as time went on that the next door neighbor kept the grass cut and the driveway power washed. For several months I wondered if the owners were coming back, but now it is being rehabbed by an investor to sale.

Foreclosure affects society. The more education we can provide to homeowners about their options and prospective buyers about what they are committing to the faster we will rise from this down market.

Brian Black
Trueblood Real Estate - Indianapolis, Fishers, Carmel, IN - Carmel, IN
Indianapolis, Carmel, Fishers IN REALTOR

Thanks for the info....also nice to see different perspectives and stats...thanks!

Jul 22, 2010 09:22 AM
Ellie McIntire
Ellicott City Clarksville Howard County Maryland Real Estate - Ellicott City, MD
Luxury service in Central Maryland

I imagine that these stats will differ from state to state. I think it also makes good sense as a homeowner to do what you can to keep the neighborhood up by volunteering to maintain the outside.

Jul 22, 2010 09:30 AM
Linda Yates
Foreclosure.com - Boca Raton, FL

Ellie you make a great point that it makes good sense to keep our neighborhoods up. It's amazing the minute we extend ourself the pleasure that comes inside knowing we served.

Jul 22, 2010 09:36 AM
Jane Pacheco
Pacheco Realty & Financial Services - Fremont, CA

Foreclosed properties are often poorly maintained, and the decline is very mcuh related to the condition of the properties' neighborhood. But what's interesting from that study is the degree of decline of values. Thanks for sharing.

 

 

Jane Pacheco

Jul 22, 2010 10:00 AM
Monte Pratt
Jack Pratt Signs - Oklahoma City, OK
Expert in sign manufacturing & graphic design.

I don't buy it.  MIT and Harvard researchers?  Please.  If the study was conducted by researchers from The University of Oklahoma, the results might be better received.

i'm kidding...  : )

Beautification projects for home owner associations might help.  Like they say, one rotten apple spoils the bunch.

Thanks for the post and congrats on the feature!!

Jul 22, 2010 10:04 AM
Ted Tyndall
Davidson Realty Inc. - Saint Augustine, FL
I will help You find the Home YOU want to Buy

Linda, great post. Love the statistics.

Thanks

Jul 22, 2010 11:05 AM
Ellen Caruso
Daniel Gale Sotheby's International Realty - Glen Head, NY

It is sad, when you spot a house on the block that's vacant an in foreclosure. People are loosing faith and loosing homes. Hope things turn around soon!

Jul 22, 2010 11:09 AM
Katerina Gasset
The Gasset Group & Get It Done For Me Virtual Services - Provo, UT
Amplify Your Real Estate & Life Dreams!

Linda- Another great reason that I am grateful to live in Wellington. The code compliance department is very strict. They will order the lawns to be mowed and keep the bushes trimmed and place a lien on the property for doing that service. They won't even let a bank foreclose without all violations to be paid for. That is one reason why banks don't actually go through with foreclosing on homes here, they don't want to keep them up and obey the rules of the Village of Wellington. Katerina

Jul 22, 2010 12:41 PM
Katerina Gasset
The Gasset Group & Get It Done For Me Virtual Services - Provo, UT
Amplify Your Real Estate & Life Dreams!

BTW- Congrats on your featured post. That gold star looks good on you:) 

Jul 22, 2010 12:42 PM
Paul Francis
Francis Group Real Estate - Las Vegas, NV
Las Vegas Real Estate Agent - Summerlin Homes

Interesting study Linda.... However... there are so many variables creating foreclosures today that I don't think a foreclosure in the neighborhood has the effect on value that it would have had back in 2000.

Foreclosures for the past three years were created from overleveraging... and artificially high prices created by cheap and lax lending standards.

Personally... I'd like to see a study on how Stated Income loans and low to no down payment loans raised values in a neighborhood to get a better grasp of how artificial values became. Maybe then the Govt. would not waste a Trillion plus of borrowed money or keep creating failing programs that are only causing more confusion.... and only delaying the inevitable.

Jul 22, 2010 01:12 PM
John Novak
Keller Williams Realty The Marketplace - Las Vegas, NV
Henderson, Las Vegas and Summerlin Real Estate

Thanks for sharing this interesting study, Linda. I'll have to take a look at the Las Vegas numbers and see how close they are to these findings.

Jul 22, 2010 02:33 PM
Lori Liveston
Virtual Homes, Real Estate - Waltham, MA

Great post Linda.  Interesting to see real numbers to relate.  I'm actually suprised those death numbers aren't higher. 

Jul 22, 2010 03:03 PM
Terry Chenier
Homelife Glenayre Realty - Mission, BC

Linda,

Of course foreclosures affect values all over. I have a post coming on this tonight.

Jul 22, 2010 03:09 PM
Patricia Aulson
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY HOME SERVICES Verani Realty NH Real Estate - Exeter, NH
Realtor - Portsmouth NH Homes-Hampton NH Homes

Good post thanks for getting it out to us today.

Jul 22, 2010 03:28 PM
Roland Woodworth
Blue Cord Realty - Clarksville, TN
Blue Cord Realty

Very interesting stats linda.  I just listed 2 foreclosure homes in a 3 year old subdivision today.

Jul 22, 2010 05:22 PM
Sharon Parisi
United Real Estate Dallas - Dallas, TX
Dallas Homes

The statistics you shared are interesting.  In Dallas, appraisers are doing a better job of assessing values. Generally, they try to find properties that are true comps based on condition and amenities, and do not compare foreclosure properties to owner occupied homes in good condition.

Jul 22, 2010 05:50 PM
Christine Donovan
Donovan Blatt Realty - Costa Mesa, CA
Broker/Attorney 714-319-9751 DRE01267479 - Costa M

I had heard numbers that said the effect on value was closer to 9% for a single foreclosure in a neighborhood.

Jul 22, 2010 06:52 PM
Robert Havana
Park and Protect- Alberta Real Estate License Parking - Calgary, AB
Alberta Real Estate License Parking

In my little marketplace up here in Alberta Canada we have largely escaped the foreclosure crisis without being to adversely affected.  We have seen more bank sale properties than ever before in our history, but still probably less than 1% of the total inventory.  This is definitely a topic I should blog about on myactive rain lethbridge homes for sale blog,

Robert May

Jul 22, 2010 07:14 PM
Linda Yates
Foreclosure.com - Boca Raton, FL

Monte: University of Oklahoma research I will have to check... :) Local stats at the end of the day are what matters to the individual.

Katerina: Thank you! Just trying to follow the example of someone who I admire.

Lori: I thought the other stats were very interesting as well.

Thanks to those who re-blogged and suggested this post! Made my week!

Jul 23, 2010 02:03 AM
Ray Poppe CT,Danbury,Brookfield,Ridgefield,Newtown,New Milford,Bethel
Coldwell Banker Residential Brokerage - Brookfield, CT
Coldwell Banker International Presidents Circle

I've been told by Appraisers in my area that Foreclosed Properties are being used in thier appraisal process since they are more of the norm nowadays.  In the past foreclosed properties were excluded.  This is not good for those who are watching their property values drop.

Jul 23, 2010 05:28 AM