This week I have had three different clients mention major unexpected tax implications when buying real estate.
The first one asked me to sell his home for him since he miscalcuated his property taxes when he bought a new home and even though he paid cash, the annual amount is about 4x what he had planned! When he moved here from California, he bought a brand new home and was pleased with the taxes on the home. He thought he had done his research. However, in Nampa, Idaho; a brand new home is only taxed on the land to start with and then they add an "occupancy tax" to it from the time the first buyer moves in through the end of that year. Then the next year, the two are combined into a single tax bill. He didn't realize when he bought the home, it was only on roughly a $50,000 lot and not on the $250,000 combined value!
The second client is moving to Bloomington, Illinois. After a house hunting trip there, they asked me to cancel the listing here since property taxes in that part of Illinois have a levy code of over 7% compared to about a 1.2% levy code here! Again, that is only part of the picture. When I calculated out the different ways they base their assessment the property taxes were about $4,435 higher there a year based on a $300,000 home. They didn't realize the initial tax base was only 1/3 of market value so they thought the taxes were triple that! But wait, there is more to calculate. The state income tax difference is huge too because here we pay 7.8% and there it is only 3%. So if a family made $100,000 a year income, they would pay $4,800 less in income tax there in Illinois. What looked ugly at face value really wasn't much different. It came down to $365 difference or a dollar a day which they will have to use to pay the extra 1.5% sales tax in Illinois.
The third client is a potential buyer. They had talked to several Realtors before they met me and none of them ever bothered to tell them about the tax impact of turning their current home into a rental. If they had done that, they might be subject to paying capital gains on the profit they would have had tax free if they sold it and used the money to buy a rental. The agent that has some riverfront property listed for them never bothered to mention the benefits of doing a 1031 exchange so that they could reinvest that money into a rental tax defferred.
As hard as we all work for our money these days, doesn't it make sense to "invest" your time and a little of that money talking to a CPA or financial planner about the best ways to make your money work for you? I am just a Realtor, but I am at least smart enough to let my clients know they have options that may not be apparent to start with.
Maybe that is why I have so many repeat clients instead of always having to find new ones?

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