Early on this morning the bond and mortgage market prices were lower, gold lower and crude oil down; the stock indexes rallying----initial reactions to Osama Bin Laden being killed. At 7:30 the 10 yr note -9/32, crude off $2.50 (at 10:00 up on the day) and gold down $7.50, mortgages opened -5/32 (.15 bp) frm Friday's close. Some safety trades being lifted was the rationale but we doubt there was that much safety concerns over Bin Laden ion the markets. By 9:00 the 10 yr recovered early price declines with mortgages back to unchanged.
Finally Bin Laden is dead, it took almost 10 yrs from 9/11 but in the end we got the murdering bastard. Over that time however there have been many new and dangerous cells develop assuring Islamic terrorists will continue their jihad.
At 9:30 the DJIA opened +60, 10 yr note -3/32 and mortgage prices -1/32 (.03 bp).
This is employment week with April data hitting on Friday. After a day or two the Bin Laden knee jerk affect will cease and markets will return to the economic outlook that isn't looking all that well these days. The stock market shows no signs of backing off after making new three year highs. It has been all about stronger earnings so far, what lies ahead after most companies have scraped every little bit of fat off their balance sheets? Recent earnings reports have been better but revenues are declining. Much of the enthusiasm for equities are predicated on the Fed keeping interest rates low, low rates however are a function of a weakening economic outlook.
At 10:00 two data releases; March construction spending expected unchanged from Feb jumped 1.4% and private construction spending +2.2%; finally some noticeable improvement. The April ISM manufacturing index also better, at 60.4 frm 61.2 but a little better than 59.7 expected. The sub-components, new orders 61.7 frm 63.3, prices pd 85.5 frm 85.0 and employment at 62.7 frm 63.0 in March. Any index over 50 indicates expansion. The initial reaction pushed the price of the 10 lower and mortgage prices down .09 bp frm 9:30 levels.
This Week's Economic Calendar:
Today;
10:00 am March construction spending as reported
April ISM manufacturing index as reported
3:00 pm April auto and truck sales (N/A)
Tuesday;
10:00 March factory orders (+1.9%)
Wednesday;
7:00 am weekly MBA mortgage applications
8:15 am ADP April private employment (+200K)
10:00 am Apr ISM services sector index (57.3 unch frm March)
Thursday;
8:30 weekly jobless claims (-29K to 400K; con't claims 3.638 mil frm 3.641 mil)
Q1 prelim productivity (+1.0%)
Q1 unit labor costs (+0.8%)
Friday;
8:30 am April BLS employment report (non-farm payrolls +183K, private jobs +200K, unemployment unchanged at 8.8%)
3:00 pm March consumer credit (+$5.0B)
Lots of talk from Washington that the economic recovery is being held back because banks refuse to lend to businesses thus holding back job growth. U.S. banks are buying Treasuries at the fastest pace in nine months as lenders retreat to the safety of government debt with the economy expanding slower than forecast and loan demand dormant. Commercial banks bought $65B of U.S. debt in the past seven weeks, as their total holdings reached $1.68T, Federal Reserve data show. The purchases were the most since $79.1B in the period ended July 21, just before the recovery began to falter and Fed Chairman Bernanke signaled policy makers would conduct a second round of bond purchases to spur growth. Our friend Bill Dunkelberg, chief economist for the Nat'l Federation of Independent Business makes the case clear: "the real problem is loan demand (confirmed while speaking to bank organizations in half a dozen states over the past year). Loans have to be repaid, meaning that the money must be used to finance the acquisition of employees or equipment that will "pay back" the loan. Common sense. But record numbers of owners (as high as 28%) have reported that "weak sales" is their top business problem while only 4% reported "financing" as a top problem (National Federation of Independent Business monthly surveys of its 350,000 member firms). Ninety-three percent reported all their credit needs met in March, including 53 percent who said they were not even interested in a loan. No customers means no need for a loan to finance hiring, inventory purchases or expansion (only survival - not a good bank loan!). But they don't get it in Washington D.C. And not understanding the problem produces bad policy, and there has been plenty of that. If lending is picking up, it is because customers are showing up and there is a reason to invest and hire. The reverse doesn't work - you can't force feed the credit to owners and have more customers suddenly show up (even interest free loans would have to be repaid!). That's "pushing on a string". Just ask the banks."
The 10 yr note is closing in on 3.25% after climbing to 3.60% less than a month ago, mortgages also seeing a sizeable decline in yields over the past month. Technicals are approaching momentary overbought levels, there is an increasing potential now for some increase in rates and declining prices to consolidate the strong rally. Wider outlook has improved as the economic outlook is less bullish now than a month ago and the Fed committed to keep rates low while it refuses to consider the potential of an increase in inflation. Left alone most traders and analysts would be more concerned but since the Fed isn't concerned why should markets?
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