Are you familiar with the broken window theory? It is a theory originated about 30 years ago. It stated that maintaining neighborhoods in a well ordered condition may prevent further vandalism as well as escalation to more serious crimes. Vacant properties can be targets of vandalism and/or crime. If you have a vacant property in your neighborhood and you notice it is deteriorating, there are steps you can take.
First, see if there are any signs posted in the windows giving a contact number. Banks contract with these companies to maintain their foreclosed properties. Second, if there is a for sale sign, contact the listing agent. Many banks require the listing agents to secure and maintain vacant properties.
A third option is to contact your city's code enforcement department. Usually you can make an anonymous complaint. The city will notify the property owner of any code violations and give them a time frame to correct them. If not corrected, the owner can be fined. The city can also take steps to secure the property and to mow the front yard, assessing fees for these services. If the property is in such condition to pose a hazard to public safety and health, the city can go through the legal proceedings to condemn the property and order it to be demolished. This is an option of last resort as then the city is faced with a vacant lot which reduces the city's tax base.
Certainly, if you notice suspicious activity, contact your local police department. Many departments have a neighborhood police officer with whom you can work to address neighborhood problems. If your neighborhood does not have a crime watch program, your police department can help you start one.
Vacant, deteriorating properties erode property values since they do not sell for as much as a similiar property that has been maintained. Being a good neighbor can mean protecting your neighborhood AND your property value.
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