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When The Home You Bought Is Not Worth What You Paid For It...

By
Real Estate Broker/Owner with Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate

I can remember a time (seems like ancient history now) when a home appraisal was good for 6 months.   Today,  sometimes you feel you’re lucky if it’s valid for 60 days! 

The recent changes in appraisal standards has impacted many new purchases and generated a lot of discussion in the appraisal community.  For home buyers, these changes have sometimes resulted in home appraisals which were lower than the market price arrived at through agreement in an arm’s length transaction between a home seller and home buyer.

For home buyers who find that the appraisal value is lower than the sales price, there are few options.  They may be able to walk away from the transaction without financial penalty if the transaction is funded through a FHA loan (Federal Housing Authority) and all parties to the transaction have signed an Ammendatory Clause Addendum or face a decision about making up the difference between the appraised value and the purchase price.  This essentially means that a home buyer will be bringing additional cash to close on a transaction.  A good real estate agent can be of valuable assistance in negotiating a reduction in the sales price to accommodate for a low appraisal.

There are a few things that a home buyer should keep in mind when faced with this situation.  Although this list is not exhaustive, it provides a basic framework of consideration if you find yourself in this position.

1.  Don’t panic!  Get the facts!

Ask to see the appraisal.  Afterall, you have paid for it.  Sit down with your lender and real estate professional to review the comparables used by the licensed appraiser.

2.  Submit additional data!

Sometimes there have been recent sales which have not been reported which the appraiser may be unaware of.  Appraisers are human and can make mistakes or miss things.  You can submit additional data or home comparisons to the appraiser for consideration.  A licensed appraiser is not required to change his/her report based on your submission, but it’s worth some additional effort if you feel you have some information which gives a more complete profile of the property.

3.  Know the Housing Values in the Area!

One of the biggest challenges in determining home values today is the large number of foreclosed and distressed/short sale properties on the market.  Your proximity to sale of one of these properties will impact the amount of money the bank is willing to loan you on a home although this number may not be entirely reflective of the true market price of the home.  When making an offer, it is important to factor in the distressed sale activity in a given area and make appropriate adjustments.

4.   Consult with Qualified Professionals!

Most real estate contracts will include a clause which advises that consumers obtain appropriate counsel from qualified professionals.  When dealing with Short Sales or Distressed properties, this can be especially valuable.   If you have questions about the terms and obligations on your contract, it is wise to seek counsel.

A successful real estate transaction today requires patience, extensive market knowledge, good negotiation skills and the ability to create solutions which make sense for all parties.  If you’re in the West Michigan area, the agents atAudu Real Estate are available to serve you and answer your real estate questions.  Please contact us @ info@auduhomes.com.

Comments(37)

Lola Audu
Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate - Grand Rapids, MI
Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI ~Welcome Home!

Jeff...best wishes with your buyer.  They are lucky to have you on their side!

Jun 10, 2012 05:14 AM
Lola Audu
Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate - Grand Rapids, MI
Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI ~Welcome Home!

Ginny...thank you.

Gita, thanks for stopping by!

Robert...thank you.

Michael...thank you.

Dave...that is a real fear.  I also reference this in a earlier comment.  Thanks for reading.

Jun 10, 2012 05:17 AM
Lola Audu
Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate - Grand Rapids, MI
Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI ~Welcome Home!

Elizabeth...a good appraisal does have value and is an important part of the transaction.  What we've witnessed over the past decade with fraudulent appraisals or appraisers with limited area knowledge has erroded the trust and confidence people should have in a good appraisal.  We're still paying the price today.  

Jun 10, 2012 05:22 AM
Lola Audu
Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate - Grand Rapids, MI
Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI ~Welcome Home!

Richie...thanks for your comment.

Bill...thanks for your comment.

Robert...thanks for the reblog.

Jun 10, 2012 05:28 AM
Lola Audu
Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate - Grand Rapids, MI
Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI ~Welcome Home!

Doug...what you describe is a scenario which is being played out across the nation as the market shifts.  Appraisers are under significant pressure to justify their values and lenders are sometimes asked to buy back loans if there are 'percieved' irregularities.  It would seem like common sense that so many buyers would not be deliberately trying to pay more than a home was worth...but then, common sense is not really common as we have observed throughout this crisis in so many ways.  Best of luck with your transaction.

Jun 10, 2012 05:31 AM
Bill Reddington
Re/max By The Sea - Destin, FL
Destin Florida Real Estate

Have appraisal issues here also. Starting to see multiple offers. Inventory is starting to go down. Prices have to rise. Supply and demand.  

Jun 10, 2012 07:36 AM
Debbie Reynolds, C21 Platinum Properties
Platinum Properties- (931)771-9070 - Clarksville, TN
The Dedicated Clarksville TN Realtor-(931)320-6730

Lola, This is an issue that is hard to deal with. People get angry, hurt, taken advantage of and definitely question the credibility of those involved. Somehow we usually work it out.

Jun 10, 2012 08:23 AM
Joy Daniels
Joy Daniels Real Estate Group, Ltd. - Harrisburg, PA

I just had two appraisal drops. . . it is frustrating for both the buyer who was willing to pay the price and the seller who now must come down in price.  Congrats on your feature!

Jun 10, 2012 10:11 AM
Christine Donovan
Donovan Blatt Realty - Costa Mesa, CA
Broker/Attorney 714-319-9751 DRE01267479 - Costa M
Lola - appraisal issues can make a mess out of a transaction, and you've given good advice on how to handle the issue.
Jun 10, 2012 11:35 AM
Kevin O'Rourke - Keller Williams Miami Beach Realtor
Keller Williams Miami Beach Realty - Miami Beach, FL
CDPE Miami Short Sale Agent 305-520-9436

As others have said, a property is worth what the buyer and seller agree as the Sales Price.  In cases where the appraisal is below that, then the buyer should be able to cancel the deal if desired. But ideally both parties can come to some other mutually satisfactory arrangement.

Jun 10, 2012 01:05 PM
Evelyn Kennedy
Alain Pinel Realtors - Alameda, CA
Alameda, Real Estate, Alameda, CA

Lola:

Sometimes the appraisal can be a challenge.  Especially when an area is experiencing multiple offer but the comps are not keeping up with the rising prices.  That is when I try to get comps from pending sales.  Sometimes agents will cooperate and sometimes not. 

Jun 10, 2012 01:30 PM
Eric Salonga
The Salonga Brothers at Reed Realty - Ceres, CA
Your Key to the Central Valley

Lola, thanks for sharing.  Good to know if the appraisal comes in low.

Jun 10, 2012 03:33 PM
Gary Frimann, CRS, GRI, SRES
Eagle Ridge Realty / Signature Homes & Estates - Gilroy, CA
REALTOR and Broker

Appraisers have been deal killers in my area.  However, prices are rising a bit as demand returns, and they are being more accomedating.  Thank goodness.

Jun 10, 2012 07:15 PM
Phil Leng
Retired - Kirkland, WA
Phil Leng - Retired

Hi Lola,

I would suggest that the appraiser does not determine value - the buyer does.

It is worth what a buyer will pay, not what an appraiser concludes it is worth

Phil

Jun 10, 2012 07:38 PM
Lola Audu
Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate - Grand Rapids, MI
Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI ~Welcome Home!

Thank you all for your comments and sharing your perspectives on this issue.  It is clearly an issue which is impacting large segments of the real estate market right now.  

Jun 10, 2012 11:05 PM
Steven Cook
No Longer Processing Mortgages. - Tacoma, WA

Lola -- you should also be aware that on VA financing, if the home doesn't appraise, the buyer also has an out from having to bring in more funds.

Jun 11, 2012 02:37 AM
Gita Bantwal
RE/MAX Centre Realtors - Warwick, PA
REALTOR,ABR,CRS,SRES,GRI - Bucks County & Philadel

Lola, Good information for consumers. Sometimes appraisers from out of the area do not know the local market.

Jun 12, 2012 08:48 PM
Lola Audu
Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate - Grand Rapids, MI
Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI ~Welcome Home!

Steven, that's true.  Thanks for pointing this out.  It is helpful information for our readers.

Jun 13, 2012 01:52 PM
Gary L. Waters Broker Associate, Bucci Realty
Bucci Realty, Inc. - Melbourne, FL
Eighteen Years Experience in Brevard County

Excellent advice. I think the key point you made is critical - don't panic.  The bumps in the road can likely be worked out with clear thought and a good plan.

Jun 13, 2012 10:00 PM
Dave Sullivan
Real Estate One - Birmingham, MI
Michigan Realtor with an investor viewpoint
 

Excellent information I will forward it if that is ok? thank you!!!

Nov 23, 2012 12:12 AM