Special offer

Building Houses to Last -- NOT!

By
Home Inspector with King of the House Home Inspection, Inc. Home Inspector Lic #207

There are building techniques that will survive for only a few years, then there are methods that will result in materials lasting for many, many years. A classic example of non-durable, short term, construction is the way many contractors pay no heed to the consequences of moisture wicking up into wood.

The photo above is a wood column that supports an overhang roof. The overhang protects part of this concrete patio from rain but not the edge. And, where the post rests on damp concrete, rot-decay was developing. Even pressure-treated lumber lasts longer if it is not damp all of the time. How much better it would have been, in this instance, to install the column on a steel saddle bracket post base that was embedded in the paving.

Another common area, to find such a problem, is trim at the sides of garage vehicle doors. 

Photo

So far, the wood above is holding its own but, over time, decay is probable. Wood trim at the exterior, areas exposed to moisture, should be separated, 1" gap minimum, from pavement or a flat surface. The photos above are only two examples of contractors taking short cuts. In the first instance, a bit more work would have been involved in installing steel connectors to posts at the landing. In the second photo, it would have been just as easy to do it right the first time: install the wood trim with space at the bottom. From what I can tell, at least in Bellingham and Whatcom County, the problem is two fold -- many contractors do not know any better. Then there is the whole other group -- those that know better but they don't care!

   
Posted by

Steven L. Smith

If you enjoy nostalgia and music of yesteryear, click on Elvis' gold record to visit This Day In History. To explore The Stories Behind The Music blog posts click on the electric guitar. 

 

        

 

 

 

 

Jordon Wheeler
The Jordon Wheeler Group - Fairburn, GA
J W Group Real Estate Sales and Service

Hey Steven,

This is problem around the country.  Good advice.  Thanks and best of GREAT success to you in 2014!

Apr 27, 2014 10:21 PM
Steven L. Smith
King of the House Home Inspection, Inc. - Bellingham, WA
Bellingham WA Home Inspector

Thanks for the various comments, obviously this is not anything specific to a given region, probably not even to any given country.

Apr 27, 2014 10:38 PM
Bruce Kunz
C21 Solid Gold Realty, Brick, NJ, 732-920-2100 - Howell, NJ
REALTOR®, Brick & Howell NJ Homes for Sale

Hi Steven. It is sad that it happens at all, but I'm guessing there's a 3rd group involved as well: those that look at this as job security!
Thanks for sharing,
Bruce.

Apr 27, 2014 10:53 PM
Than Maynard
Coldwell Banker Heart of Oklahoma - Purcell, OK
Broker - Licensed to List & Sell - 405-990-8862

I have never understood why (with all the nanny state crap we have) no one has said "No more exterior wooden door frames unless protected by a 6' overhang".

Of course, I still don't understand why any one in Oklahoma would build without hurricane straps (tornado straps here).

Apr 27, 2014 11:19 PM
Geoff ONeill
John L. Scott Medford - Medford, OR

I think we see this so much that it actually looks normal.

Apr 27, 2014 11:27 PM
Scott Seaton Jr. SLS Home Insp
SLS Home Inspections-Kankakee Will Iroquois Grundy Counties - Bourbonnais, IL
The Home Inspector With a Heart!

But the bad guys keep getting work, how is that possible? 

Apr 27, 2014 11:31 PM
Adrian Willanger
206 909-7536 AdrianWillanger-broker.com - Seattle, WA
Profit from my two decades of experience

Steven, thanks for the photos and your explanation regarding what can and will go wrong with this type of building practice. 

Apr 27, 2014 11:50 PM
Jeff Pearl
RE/MAX Distinctive / LIC in VA - Lovettsville, VA
Full Service Full Time Realtor

I think wicking of water is one of the most misunderstood and overlooked occurances in home building.

Apr 28, 2014 12:35 AM
John Jonas
ReplaceMyself - Virtual Assistants - Highland, UT
John Jonas

Thanks for sharing this, very informative. And yeah, why can't we get rid of the bad ones doing such terrible jobs? 

Apr 28, 2014 12:50 AM
Suzanne De Vita
RISMedia
Online Associate Editor

Steven, I had no idea these were signs of shoddy work. Thank you for enlightening me!

Apr 28, 2014 01:04 AM
Grant Schneider
Performance Development Strategies - Armonk, NY
Your Coach Helping You Create Successful Outcomes

These things still happen because people are in a hurry or uninformed.  Just creating problems for the future. 

Apr 28, 2014 01:06 AM
Brad Lauritzen
Santiago Financial, Inc. - Riverside, CA
Manufactured & Mobile Home Lending

Actually very timely as I am building a deck onto my moutain cabin and will follow your instructions on the post sitting on the ground

Apr 28, 2014 01:45 AM
Jimmy Chickey
Keller Williams Realty Southwest - Las Vegas, NV
Realtor, Nationally Recognized Author, Teacher

Always great points!  Thanks for sharing.  Here in Vegas our homes are not built like they are in the tougher climates.

Apr 28, 2014 02:52 AM
Kristin Hamilton CA REALTOR
Berkshire Hathaway California Realty - Beaumont, CA
(909) 557-6966- Specialize 55+ Communties Banning

We have a new home and the gap from the door in the garage to the side yard is about 1/2 inch wide from the knob to the floor plus we can feel the cold air when we stand near it at night. Brrrrr...... so I must agree with you that new construction is not perfect and sometimes shoddy.

Apr 28, 2014 03:28 AM
Gene Mundt, IL/WI Mortgage Originator - FHA/VA/Conv/Jumbo/Portfolio/Refi
NMLS #216987, IL Lic. 031.0006220, WI Licensed. APMC NMLS #175656 - New Lenox, IL
708.921.6331 - 40+ yrs experience

Steven:  True enough that contractors or builders themselves may fall into the two categories.  But the municipality rewarding them with permits and doing the inspections should only fall into one.  Build it right ... and durable for the long haul. 

Gene

Apr 28, 2014 04:26 AM
Eric Liu
RentApplication.net - Chicago, IL
RentApplication.net Founder

This is a huge issue nowadays as a lot of these new builders are building houses that last juuuuuust long enough to be good through the warranty period and then it all falls apart :/

Apr 28, 2014 04:48 AM
Alyson Engelbrecht
Bellevue, WA

Thanks for the great post.  I miss B-ham.

Apr 28, 2014 08:16 AM
Rod Pierson
Wilson Realty Inc - Redding, CA
Northern California - An Agent you can trust
Local and state codes predicate if the house is up to current energy and structural construction, Manufactures of windows still use exterior finger jointed trim and molding, if all surfaces are primed painted and painted, for an extra expense you now can purchase fiberglass trim, doors, aluminum windows. A case where the trim per your photos is near ground level where it will wick up Moisture can be maintained, caulked, but water is sooner or later be able to wick up and crest dry rot. I have built and find most issues are on the South Wall where they get more direct moisture.
Apr 28, 2014 11:00 AM
William Johnson
Retired - La Jolla, CA
Retired

Hi Steven, I grew up in a home that was over 150 years old when my parents purchased it. It was built to last for centuries. Sadly, the fast and cheap method of building today really confuses people because they don't think in terms of life span. Nor do they understand how to modify the home to make it more durable to last the longer span of time. 

Apr 28, 2014 03:20 PM
Debb Janes
Nature As Neighbors - Camas, WA
Put My Love of Nature At Work for You

We have a post outside on our covered deck that is exactly how you describe. Our house is only 7 years old - built by a very reputable builder. Can't imagine why they didn't put a plate down first - it does wick moisture. 

May 08, 2014 04:35 AM