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Is my window too high off the floor for emergency egress?

By
Home Inspector with NCW Home Inspections, LLC

Is my window too high off the floor for emergency egress? Manufactured Homes Rules.

 

Wenatchee Home Inspection Services.

 

This is a quiz for those who sell and do home inspections on Manufactured Homes. What is the required sill height for egress windows/emergency escape and rescue?

 

Well lets look into this a bit.

 



Most of us home inspectors know that the IRC (2012 IRC- 310.1) requires a sill height of not more than 44 inches measured from the finished floor to the bottom of the clear opening.  

 

 

But the standard for a manufactured home is actually different. Manufactured home use the HUD standards which are define in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR’s) specifically 24 CFR Part 3280 - “MANUFACTURED HOME CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY STANDARDS”

 

Here is the HUD Standards for egress windows-

 

CFR 3280.106 Exit facilities; egress windows and devices.

 

(a) Every room designed expressly for sleeping purposes, unless it has an exit door (see§ 3280.105), shall have at least one outside window or approved exit device which meets the requirements of § 3280.404, the “Standard for Egress Windows and Devices for Use in Manufactured Homes.”

(b) The bottom of the window opening shall not be more than 36 inches above the floor.

(c) Locks, latches, operating handles, tabs, and any other window screen or storm window devices which need to be operated in order to permit exiting, shall not be located in excess of 54 inches from the finished floor.

(d) Integral rolled-in screens shall not be permitted in an egress window unless the window is of the hinged-type.

 

Manufactured home uses AAMA standard 1704-85 which is very similar to the IRC requirements of egress window openings.

 


You see the Manufactured Home actually has a stricter requirement that requires 36 inches above the floor versus the 44 inches required by the IRC along with only a 5.0 Sq. Ft. opening requirement like the IRC for grade floors.

 

“If you think it's expensive to hire a professional to do the job, wait until you hire an amateur.”

Red Adair

 

NCW Home Inspections, LLC  is a Licensed Washington State Home Inspection service located in Wenatchee Washington serving Chelan County, Douglas County, Kittitas County, Okanogan County and Grant County Washington and the cities of Wenatchee, Leavenworth, Cashmere, Oroville, Cle Elum, East Wenatchee, Quincy and many more…  

 

Your Wenatchee and Chelan Professional Real Estate, Home and Structural Pest Inspection Service

 

Instructor- Fundamentals of Home Inspection-  Bellingham Technical College



www.ncwhomeinspections.com                                                   509-670-9572



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Comments(13)

Show All Comments Sort:
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

Wow, I am feeling a bit of deja vu here.  Where, oh where, have I seen this before?

Oh, 36".

Oct 28, 2014 12:06 AM
Donald Hester
NCW Home Inspections, LLC - Wenatchee, WA
NCW Home Inspections, LLC

Jay, It is a time warp ;)

Oct 28, 2014 12:51 AM
TeamCHI - Complete Home Inspections, Inc.
Complete Home Inspections, Inc. - Brentwood, TN
Home Inspectons - Nashville, TN area - 615.661.029

 Good morning Donald. Great technical information. I am rewriting some of the software that the inspectors will be using and I will include this in their tech notes.

Oct 28, 2014 06:42 PM
Donald Hester
NCW Home Inspections, LLC - Wenatchee, WA
NCW Home Inspections, LLC

Michael Thornton Glad I could help. Them Manufactured homes are a little different beast.

Oct 29, 2014 01:44 AM
James Quarello
JRV Home Inspection Services, LLC - Wallingford, CT
Connecticut Home Inspector

I have inspected a few of these trailers over the years. Good to know. 

Oct 30, 2014 10:20 PM
John DL Arendsen
CREST "BACKYARD' HOMES, ON THE LEVEL General & Manufactured Home Contractor, TAG Real Estate Sales & Investments - Leucadia, CA
Crest Backyard Homes "ADU" dealer & RE Developer

Donald Hester Bravo on another very well written and concise post about the Manufactured Housing Industry. I really apprecitat you sharing your knowledge and experinces on my Manufactured Home Sales and lending industry group. Definitely worth a reblog and a like!

Oct 31, 2014 03:53 AM
John DL Arendsen
CREST "BACKYARD' HOMES, ON THE LEVEL General & Manufactured Home Contractor, TAG Real Estate Sales & Investments - Leucadia, CA
Crest Backyard Homes "ADU" dealer & RE Developer

James Quarello Ha! Not quite a trailer anymore James. You may want to read some of my posts

Oct 31, 2014 03:55 AM
Donald Hester
NCW Home Inspections, LLC - Wenatchee, WA
NCW Home Inspections, LLC

Jim, I have done my fair share of these homes.

 

John DL Arendsen Thank you. Glad I could share some info.

Oct 31, 2014 08:21 AM
Troy Erickson AZ Realtor (602) 295-6807
HomeSmart - Chandler, AZ
Your Chandler, Ahwatukee, and East Valley Realtor

Wow Donald, you really know your stuff. Thanks for the education, and Happy Halloween.

Oct 31, 2014 09:56 AM
Fred Griffin Florida Real Estate
Fred Griffin Real Estate - Tallahassee, FL
Licensed Florida Real Estate Broker

     I saw this is in a rehab house (not a modular) the other day - the builder had put the windows too high from the ground; it failed that stage of the building inspection.  He told me that he should have know better; he would have to completely reframe and reinstall them.

Oct 31, 2014 10:25 AM
Donald Hester
NCW Home Inspections, LLC - Wenatchee, WA
NCW Home Inspections, LLC

Troy, Thank you and a very happy Halloween.

 

Fred, I have seen this done on several occasions. 

Oct 31, 2014 10:46 AM
Rene Fabre
ARFCO Media - Renton, WA
Practicing Philosophical Eclectic of the Arts

Hi Donald... I had no idea window placement for emergency egress was so regulated. 

Nov 04, 2014 03:00 AM
Donald Hester
NCW Home Inspections, LLC - Wenatchee, WA
NCW Home Inspections, LLC

Rene Fabre , Yeah they are. Most of the rules actually are geared towards emergency personnel getting in. Think of a fireman with his/her bunker gear and air pack on trying to enter and rescue someone.

Nov 04, 2014 11:30 PM