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So, Why Do They Call It 'Drywall' Anyway?

By
Home Inspector with Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC 3380-000723

So, why do they call it 'drywall' anyway?

Making a long history very short, drywall was first invented by Augustine Sackett and Fred Kane in 1894, and called Sackett Board.  It was comprised of gypsum plaster pressed between four layers of wool felt paper.  They were 36" square, and 1/4" thick.  He went into production.

The panels could be nailed into place over the wall boards.  This was the forerunner to the replacement product for plaster.  It represented quicker work.

Then in 1910 the United States Gypsum Corporation, still around, bought Mr. Sackett's company, and in 1917 brought a product to market they called "sheetrock."  This newer product had the additional benefit of fire resistance.

It was manufactured into larger sheets and nailed onto furring strips on the wall.

The strips came in 48", 54", and 96" wide sheets, which were produced into varying lengths.

The common thicknesses were 1/2" and 5/8", but later a 1/4" panel was developed for layering purposes.

Stud wall construction accommodated these dimensions.   It could be easily painted, papered and nailed onto.

Installers became known as sheetrockers, rockers, and drywallers.

So, how did the word 'drywall'  enter the vernacular?

For centuries, actually one discovery of its use dated it at 7500BC, plaster has been used as a decorative wall and molding material.  It is a built-up covering technique, with many layers laid onto a wall.  Walls ended up being very thick, and fairly sound proof.

However, each layer would take time to dry.  During that drying time the walls were wet and had to be treated with care, and the house was very humid.  So when the walls were plastered other construction often had to cease to wait for the walls to dry.

When gypsum board (sheetrock) first came out one of the attractive things was that after installation nobody had to wait for the walls to dry!  They were called "dry walls."

My recommendation:  sometimes words creep into our speech for a reason!  Despite that, I have to warn you that monkeys did not invent the monkey wrench!  That is another story altogether, because of a tool said to be invented by Charles Moncke, or maybe even a tool inventor in Massachusetts named Mr. Monk, or perhaps even creeping in because of a worker in a wrench factory called "Monkey" White.  The tool he made is said to have become known as Monkey's wrench.  All those histories dispute each other!  But drywall was indeed a dry wall!  And I bet I know why they call a certain kind of chewing gum "Bubblegum."

 

 

Posted by

Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC  

Based in Bristow, serving all of Northern Virginia.

Office (703) 330-6388   Cell (703) 585-7560

www.jaymarinspect.com


Comments (22)

Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

I think, S&D, I think because the chicken crossed the road.

Oct 07, 2015 08:15 PM
Wayne Martin
Wayne M Martin - Chicago, IL
Real Estate Broker - Retired

Jay, knew why it was called "drywall" but not the history behind it. Thanks! Enjoy your day!

Oct 07, 2015 08:19 PM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

And not because it's wet, Wayne?  And when it is wet, is it wetwall?

Oct 07, 2015 08:34 PM
Debbie Gartner
The Flooring Girl - White Plains, NY
The Flooring Girl & Blog Stylist -Dynamo Marketers

Thanks for that history.  Now, I know the answer.  And, wow to those wet walls...I guess the hardwood had to be done afterwards.  Generally, that may be the case...except for when spaces expanded/reconfigured and some of the wood was already in place.

Oct 07, 2015 08:48 PM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

Delays were surely built into the process, Debbie, but that was the order of the day then.

My grandmother's house in DC was finished in 1910. 

They started in 1908.

My mother's room, then my room, was front upper left.

Oct 07, 2015 09:01 PM
Kat Palmiotti
eXp Commercial, Referral Divison - Kalispell, MT
Helping your Montana dreams take root

What an interesting historical tidbit!  Thanks for sharing -- I'm going to ask the guys in the family at our next get together if they know where the term drywall came from. That should be fun.

Oct 07, 2015 09:03 PM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

There you go, Kat!  Get one over on them!

Then you can mention that a Washington Redskin who retired in 1948 still holds the NFL record for the longest punt!  (Slingin' Sammie Baugh)

Oct 07, 2015 09:39 PM
Tom Arstingstall, General Contractor, Dry Rot, Water Damage Sacramento, El Dorado County - (916) 765-5366
Dry Rot and Water Damage www.tromlerconstruction.com Mobile - 916-765-5366 - Placerville, CA
General Contractor, Dry Rot and Water Damage

Thanks for the history lesson today Jay Man, I learned a lot about drywall.

Oct 07, 2015 11:31 PM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

That was the Reader's Digest version, Tom.  But I'm glad to contribute!

Oct 07, 2015 11:32 PM
Fred Hernden, CMI
Superior Home Inspections - Greater Albuquerque Area - Albuquerque, NM
Albuquerque area Master Inspector

The first one that popped into my head is Monkey Wards... wow, where did that company go?

Oct 08, 2015 12:47 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

I grew up in Monkey County, Maryland, Fred, and we had Monkey Wards all over the place.

Oct 08, 2015 12:58 AM
Raymond E. Camp
Ontario, NY

Good morning Jay,

Knew the name but not the background of sheet rock.

After rehabbing a few of the plaster and lath homes; I'll stick to this variation.

Make yourself a great day.

Oct 08, 2015 01:05 AM
Stephen Weakley
Nationwide Mortgage Services - Rockville, MD

Informative piece on the history of drywall.  So what's the story behind green board?

Oct 08, 2015 01:07 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

Raymond - drywall sure is easier!  Are you competent at patching plaster?

Stephen - they needed a more water-resistant panel, so there was more wax put in the paper to help with that.  I remember how excited I was when it first came out!

Oct 08, 2015 01:30 AM
Nicole Doty - Gilbert Real Estate Expert
Zion Realty - Gilbert, AZ
Broker/Owner of Zion Realty ZionRealtyAZ.com

I love learning about these sort of things Jay. You'd be surprised how many buyers and sellers I can bring this sort of thing up to in conversation and they're fascinated. Thanks for adding to my conversation arsenal.

Oct 08, 2015 03:14 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

Put it away in a drywall file Nicole!  A mental one...

Glad to contribute!

Oct 08, 2015 04:18 AM
DEANNA C. SMITH CERTIFIED MOBILE NOTARY
Certified Mobile Notary Signing Agent - Smith Mountain Lake, VA
Highest Ranked Certified Mobile Notary in Virginia

You're so full of it, . . . .interesting information, that is.   Keep it coming !

Oct 08, 2015 05:59 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

I have to admit, Deanna, I've been told that a few times!

"It" probably will!

Oct 08, 2015 06:12 AM
Myrl Jeffcoat
Sacramento, CA
Greater Sacramento Realtor - Retired

The fact that it was found as early as 7500 BC is an amazing thing.  Heck, that's 4000 years before the pyramids were built.

Oct 08, 2015 11:19 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

They date things Myrl, and who knows how accurate they are.  But that find was in Egypt.

Oct 08, 2015 07:43 PM