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Fingerprinting and Notarizing Docs in Real Property Transactions

By
Services for Real Estate Pros with Santa Clarita Mobile Notary

A question was posed to me in an email from someone who read one of my posts on Active Rain.  I would appreciate your thoughts on the matter.  I have set forth my reply below.

Question:  "I heard testimony yesterday that a notary did not get a fingerprint for a signature done in 2005. The document was a trust, which gave real property to a particular person. The notary also testified that he did not personally witness the signature. Do you see any problems?"

Dear ___________:

"In California, it is the law that notaries must obtain fingerprints for ALL documents concerning real property transactions, including trust deeds.  From your email, I am not sure if it was a "trust" or a trust deed" that was notarized.  Most California "trust deeds" require acknowledgments, whereby the notary is acknowledging that the person appeared before the notary.  The document can already be signed, but the person must appear before the notary at the time of the notarizationI obtain fingerprints from every person for every document I notarize just to be on the safe side.   I hope this helps."

 

Would you have asked or added anything?

Pamela Knight
Urban Knight Enterprises, Inc. - Phoenixville, PA

I think your answer was appropriate.  However, it has always puzzled me as how a doc can be pre-signed in some states before the actual notarization is completed.  I know in most cases that the ID is used to verify the signature, however it seems to place a notary in a sticky situation.  As a safeguard, I think I would ask the person to sign again...

Jun 18, 2008 03:36 AM
Denise OnullDell
Santa Clarita Mobile Notary - Santa Clarita, CA
Mobile Notary Public/Real Estate Agent

Thanks for your input Pam.  I actually do have them re-sign the document if they've already signed it.  I have had only had a couple in 5 years who have already signed.  

I agree with you about pre-signed docs being acceptable.  I don't think they should be allowed to sign before the notarization is performed.  Next year I wouldn't be surprised if they changed the notary acknowledgment to reflect it.

Jun 18, 2008 09:57 AM
Terry Lynch
LAR Notary and Closing Services - Saint Clair Shores, MI

In Michigan we don't have to get fingerprints for anything, but pre-signed documents? I don't think you can notarize such a document in any state. Anybody live in such a state?

Jun 18, 2008 02:08 PM
Ronald Gillis
Southwest Florida Notaries (Mortgage Notary Signing Agent) - Port Charlotte, FL
CNSA Southwest Florida. Notaries, Port Charlotte, 941-7-NOTARY

I am not sure about all states, but I believe in most states, an acknowledgement is just that, they acknowledge they signed the document at their own free will, and of course, appear to be willing & capable - so they do NOT need to sign in from of you, BUT, THEY MUST STILL APEAR BEFORE YOU, and you must take normal ID steps, and anything else your state requires.  I also clearly ask them if they in fact signed the document - don't think that is a requirement, but CYA & I think that is prudent.  In FL, a log is not required, but foolish not to do in my opinion - I log every notarization with fingerprint every time.  If they refuse, in FL I can't refuse the notarization, BUT I can then ask for additional ID, which has only happened once in about 800 loans, and roughly 4-500 other notarizations.  A Jurat, says "subscribed and sworn to" so they MUST not only sign in front of you, but you must give them an oath, and then again anything else your state requires.  I hope that answers your question. 

Signature

Jun 18, 2008 02:48 PM
Denise OnullDell
Santa Clarita Mobile Notary - Santa Clarita, CA
Mobile Notary Public/Real Estate Agent

Terry - For California Acknowledgments, pre-signed documents are allowed to be notarized, but as Ronald said, "THEY MUST STILL APPEAR BEFORE YOU" and do whatever other steps required by your state.   If the document has been signed, I always have them re-sign the document anyway and compare both signatures along with the signature on the ID.  I will usually ask people not to sign beforehand and have had only a couple instances where they've already signed the document.  I also state on my website www.santaclaritamobilenotary.com  that documents should not be pre-signed.

Ronald - Thanks for your all your comments!  They are greatly appreciated :)

 

Jun 20, 2008 07:44 PM
Mary Ellen Elmore
Nunnelly, TN

In TN -- if it is an aknowledgement it can be legally notarized without being signed in front of the notary. It only has to be "acknowledged" to the notary that the person did sign it.

Personally, I have them re-sign it. Never too safe.

As for not getting the fingerprint--if they are in a state required that in 2005, on the date of the notarizing, then it is very possible the notary is in some trouble.

Jun 21, 2008 05:43 PM
Dennis Beckner
Beckner Mobile Notary - Rancho Santa Margarita, CA

That's exactly what I would have said. Also, I get fingerprints for everything. I carry a small case of baby wipes with me so I don't leave anybody with a residue-covered thumb.

Have a good one,

Dennis

Jun 26, 2008 07:19 AM
Denise OnullDell
Santa Clarita Mobile Notary - Santa Clarita, CA
Mobile Notary Public/Real Estate Agent

Thanks for commenting Dennis!

Jun 26, 2008 07:26 PM
Cheryl Lee Handavaka
Cheryl Lee Handavaka Mobile Notary Public - Riverside, CA
951-514-9205 - Riverside Notary Loan Signing Services

I get a thumbprint, as well, for every notary act I perform.  This way, it remains habitual, and it is one less thing that I have to determine as to what is appropriate or not for the notarization.  For me, it is my additional duty to deter fraud and obtaining a thumbprint indicates to the signer that there is a viable record of their appearance before me.  In California, it IS THE LAW that Trust Deeds, deeds, quit claims, and deeds of trust affecting real property require a thumbprint in the notary journal.                                                                                                    

 

Cheryl Lee Anderson

 

Jun 27, 2008 01:39 PM
Ronald Gillis
Southwest Florida Notaries (Mortgage Notary Signing Agent) - Port Charlotte, FL
CNSA Southwest Florida. Notaries, Port Charlotte, 941-7-NOTARY

Like Cheryl, I ALWAYS get a fingerprint unless they refuse for every transaction.  In three years, I've only had three refusals, so I asked for additional ID.  In FL, not only is fingerprint not required, a notarial log is not either.  But I was trained well right in the beginning!!

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Jul 05, 2008 11:34 AM