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What Happens If You Don't Pay Your HOA or Condo Dues

By
Real Estate Agent with The Roskelly Team MD DLLR#574160

Fort Meade MD area Homeowners Associations (HOAs) and Condominium Associations have responsibilities to you, the homeowner, that vary depending on your type of association and community.  Some of these responsibilities include maintaining the community standards & amenities, common area maintenance and snow removal, and administering the budget & management of the community.  These organizations always rely on fees from homeowners to pay for what they cover.  When homeowners fail to pay their HOA or condo fees, it can lead to a cascade of problems that affect the individual homeowner and the entire community.

Liens and Foreclosure

Maryland law allows HOAs and condo associations to enforce their collection efforts legally. This means that homeowners who do not pay their dues can face legal consequences, including the association filing a lien against their property. A lien essentially gives the association a claim on the property, which must be satisfied before the homeowner can sell or refinance their home. In severe cases the state of Maryland allows your association to initiate foreclosure proceedings.

Late Fees and Interest Charges
HOAs and condo associations can impose late fees, legal fees, and interest charges on overdue payments. These additional costs can add up to increase the total amount you owe very quickly, making it even more challenging for homeowners to catch up on their dues.  If you’re behind on your dues, getting in touch and staying in touch with the association is imperative. 

Community Amenities Maintenance
Unpaid fees can lead to a lack of funds to maintain community amenities such as swimming pools, playgrounds, clubhouses, and landscaping. As a result, these amenities may deteriorate or become unusable, diminishing the quality of life for all residents. A decline in the community's appearance and functionality can also lead to decreased property values for all homeowners.

Strained Community Relations
Non-payment of fees can strain relations within the community. Other homeowners may become resentful of those who do not contribute their fair share. This tension can create a divisive atmosphere and harm the sense of community that many residents value.

Reduced Property Values
Unpaid Condo fees can have a detrimental impact on property values.  Buyers using FHA or VA loans to buy in the community may not be able to purchase a home if the Condo fees are greatly in arrears as this weighs into the overall financial “health” of the association.  And a poorly maintained community and the possibility of legal actions against delinquent homeowners can make potential buyers wary. Lower property values can affect everyone in the community, as it can become challenging to sell homes at a desirable price.

Difficulty in Obtaining Financing
Homeowners who are delinquent in paying their HOA or condo fees may encounter difficulties when seeking financing or refinancing their homes. Lenders often consider a homeowner's financial health, including their association dues payment history. A history of unpaid dues can make it harder to secure a mortgage or refinance at favorable terms.

Escalating Costs for the Association
When a significant number of homeowners fail to pay their dues, the burden falls on the rest of the community. To make up for the shortfall, the association may need to increase fees for all members, further straining the finances of responsible homeowners.

Unpaid HOA and condo fees can have far-reaching consequences for Maryland homeowners. Legal actions, late fees, declining property values, and strained community relations are just a few of the potential ramifications. To avoid these issues, homeowners should prioritize paying their association dues on time and communicate with the association if they encounter financial difficulties. For associations, it's essential to have clear and fair collections policies and work with homeowners when necessary to find solutions that benefit the entire community. In the end, a well-functioning association ensures that everyone enjoys a higher quality of life and maintains the value of their properties.

Thinking of buying a home near Fort Meade that has an HOA or condo association?  You are entitled, by Maryland law, to review a complete resale package to view all of the rules & regulations of that association along with the budget, contact information and more.  Do NOT close on a home without viewing that information!  If you have questions, let's connect! EHO

Posted by

Jessica Hood, Realtor/Team Leader
Accredited Home Staging Professional
The Fort Meade Homes Team
Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices
565 Benfield Road 
Severna Park, MD 21146

(410) 721-6694 Office
(443) 623-4523 Mobile

Hello@FortMeadeHomes.com E-mail
Search all homes for sale near Fort Meade, homes for rent near Fort Meade, or get information on selling your home at www.FortMeadeHomes.com
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Show All Comments Sort:
Joan Cox
House to Home, Inc. - Denver Real Estate - 720-231-6373 - Denver, CO
Denver Real Estate - Selling One Home at a Time

Jessica, some think it won't make a difference, but don't know they can file a lien against your property.

Dec 20, 2023 02:13 PM
Jessica Hood, REALTOR®
The Roskelly Team - Fort Meade, MD
The Roskelly Team - Fort Meade Area Real Estate

Hi Joan,  Yes.   I had a recent issue with this and the client had no idea.   Happy sales. 

Dec 20, 2023 03:33 PM
John Pusa
Glendale, CA

Hello Jessica Hood, REALTOR® very good helpful report about what happens if you don't pay HOA or Condo dues.

Dec 20, 2023 04:52 PM
Jessica Hood, REALTOR®
The Roskelly Team - Fort Meade, MD
The Roskelly Team - Fort Meade Area Real Estate

Thanks John!  Happy sales.

Dec 20, 2023 08:35 PM
Adam Feinberg
Elegran - Manhattan, NY
NYC Condo, Co-op, and Townhouse Advisor

As President of my Condo Association, I had the unfortunate responsibility to foreclose on my direct next door neighbor for not paying her monthly common charges (similar to HOA fees). I didn't want to do it- but the owner placed the entire building at risk. The courts in NYC are incredibly slow and it took almost 13 years from initial default to having new owners close. We lost a lot of money in the process because of the legal backlog - but we needed to get someone in that was going to be paying going forward.  

Dec 24, 2023 10:30 PM
Jessica Hood, REALTOR®

Thanks so much!  That had to put you in a tough spot.  Hoping this will reach someone behind on their dues so they can see the ramifications.  Many homeowners don't realize.  Happy sales in 2024!

Dec 28, 2023 10:49 AM
Richard Weeks
Dallas, TX
REALTOR®, Broker
Great information, thanks for sharing.  I hope you have a great day.
Dec 25, 2023 03:10 AM
Jessica Hood, REALTOR®

Thank you Richard, you too and happy 2024!

Dec 28, 2023 10:50 AM