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Should Home Inspectors Walk on All Roofs?

By
Home Inspector with LarryInspects Home Inspection Service TREC #6060

I came across a great blog post, about whether or not home inspectors should walk on all roofs, that had some very good discussion on the subject in the comments. You can read that blog post here.

I DO walk on roofs. I DO NOT walk on all roofs. I will not walk on a metal because they are very slick with just a hint of dust on them. I do not walk in tile roofs as they are easily damaged. I do not walk an any roofs I cannot access with my 17' ladder. I do use my ladder to get to the edge of the roof, if possible. From there I can check for wear, exposure, proper nailing, damaged or missing shingles, layers of roofing, proper drip edge flashing, and underlayment. I view lower roof areas as representative of the upper roof condition. If a roof is 6/12 pitch or greater, I will usually not walk on it. All of this is explained in the Pre-Inspection Agreement that is signed by the client before the inspection begins.

The Texas Real Estate Commission Standards of Procedure very clearly states what needs to happen in regards to the roof inspection. Here's what it has to say:

The inspector must inspect the roof covering materials from the surface of the roof.

The inspector is not required to inspect the roof from the roof level if, in the inspector's reasonable judgment the inspector cannot safely reach or stay on the roof, or significant damage to the roof covering materials may result from walking on the roof. However an inspector is not require the use of ladders capable of reaching surfaces over one story above ground surfaces.

An inspector may depart from the inspection of a component or system required by the standards of practice only if the inspector and client agree the item is not to be inspected, the inspector is not qualified to inspect the item, the item is a common element of a multi-family development and is not in physical contact with the unit being inspected, such as the foundation under another building or a part of the foundation under another unit in the same building, or, if in the reasonable judgment of the inspector, the inspector determines that conditions exist that prevent inspection of an item, conditions or materials are hazardous to the health or safety of the inspector, or the actions of the inspector may cause damage to the property.

If an inspector departs from the inspection of a component or system required by the standards of practice, the inspector must notify the client at the earliest practical opportunity that the component or system will not be inspected and make an appropriate notation on the inspection report form, stating the reason the component or system was not inspected.

Yes, I have climbed on some roofs where I wondered why I ever got up there. I'm not afraid of heights. I'm not worried about a fall. I am worried about the landing.

Posted by

Author Larry Wedige, owner of LarryInspects Home Inspection Servce, holds a license from the Texas Real Estate Commission as a Professional Real Estate Inspector (license #6060), which he has maintained since 2002. He maintains memberships with the International Association of Certified Home Inspectors (InterNACHI), the Texas Professional Real Estate Inspector Association (TPREIA), and the North American Deck and Railing Association (NADRA), where he serves as a Certified Deck Inspector. He formerly served as an Adjunct Instructor at San Antonio College, where he taught courses in home inspection. Larry is also Infrared Certified and incorporates infrared thermography into all inspections. A native of San Antonio, Larry possesses over five decades of expertise in remodeling, repair, and home construction. His extensive experience is augmented by the completion of the home inspector curriculum at San Antonio College, licensure by the Texas Real Estate Commission (TREC), and the fulfillment of numerous hours of continuing education in home inspection. He consistently surpasses the continuing education requirements set by the Real Estate Commission. Larry adheres to the TREC Standards of Practice and the NACHI Code of Conduct, which forbids participation in any conflict of interest activities that could affect his impartiality.

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Nina Hollander, Broker
Coldwell Banker Realty - Charlotte, NC
Your Greater Charlotte Real Estate Broker

In the Carolinas, inspectors are not allowed to walk a roof and don't. They do a visual inspection and many now use a drone to get a closer look. If some appears untoward they will recommend that a roofer take a closer look. If an inspector walks a roof and has an accident, his insurance will not cover him.

Feb 01, 2025 04:57 AM
Larry Wedige

Here, you are required to get a permit for a reroof. That means that the city will need to inspect it. City inspectors are not allowed to get on a ladder. So basically, it is a drive by inspection.

Feb 01, 2025 10:50 AM
Kat Palmiotti
eXp Commercial, Referral Divison - Kalispell, MT
Helping your Montana dreams take root

I'm thinking a drone would be a handy thing to have around for those situations where you cannot physically inspect the roof - just send up the handy drone!

Feb 01, 2025 05:37 AM
Larry Wedige

Drones are good to use, but nothing can replace walking on the roof. I've used a drone, but prefer to walk on the roof when I can.

Feb 01, 2025 10:52 AM