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The History of The Kennett Square Underground Railroad

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Real Estate Agent with Realty ONE Group Advocates 484-237-2055 PA License - AB067198

This post is courtesy of WITF a Public Broadcaster in Pennsylvania serving the central part of the State. It is not about your typical railroad station as shown above.

Courtesy of WITF photo of building housing the Kennett Square Underground Railroad Museum

Inside Chester County lies Kennett Square, a town known for its mushroom farms. But hidden beneath its surface is a powerful history—one that reveals the courage, solidarity, and risk that defined the Underground Railroad. Today, that legacy lives on through the work of the Kennett Underground Railroad Center (KURC), located at 120 N. Union Street, Kennett Square, PA  19348 where volunteers are striving to preserve a story too long overlooked.

“This is a very important item in history, and yet it has been set aside for so many years with no one saying anything about it,” says Debbie Burston, educator and board member of the Center. “It needs to be in the forefront. These people risked their lives, their livelihood—everything—in order to do this.”

Kennett Square’s proximity to the Mason-Dixon Line made it a crucial junction for freedom seekers traveling north from Maryland and Delaware. “We had a station master in Wilmington, Delaware named Thomas Garrett,” explains Burston. “He was instrumental in over 2,700 freedom seekers getting away to freedom. His Quaker relatives and others lived in Kennett Square, and the freedom seekers went from Wilmington to Kennett.”

Burston notes that not all of Kennett was involved in the Underground Railroad, but a small, fiercely committed group kept the route alive for over four decades. “These people… did it very quietly. Finding information is difficult, but we do know what happened—and we know that it was here.”

Crystal Crampton, current president of KURC, became involved through her work with historical Black cemeteries. “I was looking for the names of the people buried in Bacto Cemetery,” she recalls. “When I was doing research, I ran across some forces of nature—Mary Dugan and Francis Cloud Taylor—and they had a mission to make sure the Kennett Underground Railroad was known.”

What began as a board meeting invitation turned into a passionate calling. “We were there to learn… and we became board members before we left,” she laughs.

Visitors to the Kennett Underground Railroad Center are met with a rich, immersive experience. “When you come into the room, first of all, you see this wealth of knowledge,” says Crampton. “Debbie created this fabulous timeline that runs from 1619 to 1865, and we have QR codes that let you dive deeper into each moment.”

Check out the video as well and make a visit soon. Chester County Historical Center also has walking tours of West Chester at certain times of the year highlighting the Underground Railroad in West Chester as well. 

Posted by

Nick Vandekar
Nick is a Tredyffrin Easttown Residential and Commercial REALTOR selling The Main Line, Chester, Delaware and Montgomery Counties.

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Downingtown , PA 19335
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Mobile: (610) 203-4543 [call or text me]
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Tredyffrin Easttown or along the Main Line, 
I can help you, contact me.

Comments(19)

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Lawrence "Larry" & Sheila Agranoff. Cell: 631-805-4400
The Top Team @ Charles Rutenberg Realty 255 Executive Dr, Plainview NY 11803 - Plainview, NY
Long Island Condo and Home Specialists

Nick, Nice of you to shine a light on this important piece of history. The courage and solidarity of those involved in the Underground Railroad is to be inspired.

Apr 16, 2025 08:30 AM
Nick Vandekar, 610-203-4543
Realty ONE Group Advocates 484-237-2055 - Downingtown, PA
Selling the Main Line & Chester County

Lawrence "Larry" & Sheila Agranoff. Cell: 631-805-4400 we went on the walk in West Chester and it was very interesting. I am going to add a visit to the Kennett Square center soon.

Apr 16, 2025 08:44 AM
Roy Kelley
Retired - Gaithersburg, MD

Thank you very much, Nick, for this history lesson. We have visited Kennett Square a number of times but were not aware of this story.

 

Apr 16, 2025 11:12 AM
Nick Vandekar, 610-203-4543
Realty ONE Group Advocates 484-237-2055 - Downingtown, PA
Selling the Main Line & Chester County

Roy Kelley there is a lot of Underground Railroad history in this area. This came up in a recent feed I have for information about Kennett Square.

Apr 16, 2025 11:21 AM
Will Hamm
Hamm Homes - Aurora, CO
"Where There's a Will, There's a Way!"

Hello Nick and thank you for sharing the video with us in the Rain.  I know of a under ground railroad in Hartville, Oh.

Apr 16, 2025 12:04 PM
Nick Vandekar, 610-203-4543
Realty ONE Group Advocates 484-237-2055 - Downingtown, PA
Selling the Main Line & Chester County

Will Hamm it is very interesting to hear about these different histories and the bravery of those taking part.

Apr 16, 2025 12:21 PM
Joan Cox
House to Home, Inc. - Denver Real Estate - 720-231-6373 - Denver, CO
Denver Real Estate - Selling One Home at a Time

Nick, thanks for sharing all this information on this underground railroad.  Had no idea.

Apr 16, 2025 01:37 PM
Marte Cliff
Marte Cliff Copywriting - Priest River, ID
Your real estate writer

It's so good that there are people working to preserve the kind of history that didn't make it into newspaper headlines. 

Apr 16, 2025 02:57 PM
Kathy Streib
Cypress, TX
Retired Home Stager/Redesign

Nick- you are in a history-rich area. I want to learn more!!!  Think of the courage it took for all of them...those fleeing and those assisting!

Apr 16, 2025 07:02 PM
Michael Jacobs
Pasadena, CA
Pasadena And Southern California 818.516.4393

Hello Nick - understanding history is important.  Thank you for sharing this information as well as the references to your public radio station and television stations too.   

Apr 17, 2025 03:55 AM
Carol Williams
Although I'm retired, I love sharing my knowledge and learning from other real estate industry professionals. - Wenatchee, WA
Retired Agent / Broker / Prop. Mgr, Wenatchee, WA

Hi Nick,
Stories like these are important. It would be great if more agents delved into the history of their area. This reminds us that we need to uncover and preserve our history, not hide it. The history of our country is full of dark times, and there are those who would rather erase the past than learn from it, but stories like those from the Underground Railroad in Kennett Square should be remembered.

Apr 17, 2025 05:19 AM
Brian England
Ambrose Realty Management LLC - Gilbert, AZ
MBA, GRI, REALTOR® Real Estate in East Valley AZ

Such a cool story, I always enjoy hearing the real history about things since there is so much misinformation in the world today, haha.

Apr 17, 2025 05:56 AM
Nick Vandekar, 610-203-4543
Realty ONE Group Advocates 484-237-2055 - Downingtown, PA
Selling the Main Line & Chester County

Joan Cox as Kathy says below this is a history rich area it is all around us.

Marte Cliff very true, especially as so much of this history is now being erased as if it never happened.

Kathy Streib that is very true, I have read some books about it, quite horrific and the fear of being dragged back if caught.

Michael Jacobs our local station is WHYY in Philadelphia, it was interesting this story was carried by the public radio station in Harrisburg.

Apr 17, 2025 06:45 AM
Nick Vandekar, 610-203-4543
Realty ONE Group Advocates 484-237-2055 - Downingtown, PA
Selling the Main Line & Chester County

Carol Williams with much of this type of history being erased right now it is all the more important to have places like this.

Brian England it is important to remember the past, there are those today who would still deny the Holocaust. We need people who let us know the truth.

Apr 17, 2025 06:47 AM
Chris Lima
Turtle Reef Realty - Port St Lucie, FL
Local or Global-Allow me to open doors for you.

Hello Nick,

That was an amazing story.  This is precisely why preserving our history is so important. Knowledge is Power.

Apr 19, 2025 08:03 AM
Nick Vandekar, 610-203-4543
Realty ONE Group Advocates 484-237-2055 - Downingtown, PA
Selling the Main Line & Chester County

Chris Lima totally agree with you. 

Apr 19, 2025 10:44 AM
Dorie Dillard Austin TX
Coldwell Banker Realty ~ 512.750.6899 - Austin, TX
NW Austin ~ Canyon Creek and Spicewood/Balcones

 Good evening Nick,

I'm so glad that Carol Williams featured your post in her Saturday series. So interesting, looking back at history explains so many things and this story is fascinating! 

Apr 19, 2025 05:14 PM
Ed Silva, 203-206-0754
Mapleridge Realty, CT 203-206-0754 - Waterbury, CT
Associate Real Estate Broker

The people that were involved in that route were all so brave as the consequences if caught were not good.

Just last night I was watching an old john Wayne movie and they had a scene where they talked about traveling through a swamp to avoid being captured . It was a part of the underground railway route

Apr 29, 2025 07:24 AM
Nick Vandekar, 610-203-4543
Realty ONE Group Advocates 484-237-2055 - Downingtown, PA
Selling the Main Line & Chester County

Dorie Dillard Austin TX that is very true.

Ed Silva, 203-206-0754,  I have read several books, novels and historical about this, always very interesting and so sad.

Apr 29, 2025 07:48 AM