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Do I Have To Read The Contract?

By
Real Estate Broker/Owner with HomeRome Realty 410-530-2400 311291

**Do I Have to Read the Contract?**

I am working with a client whose property I sold five years ago and now plans on selling another home. One thing I remembered was her attention to detail. Keeping this in mind, I highlighted the areas that required initials or signatures and provided her with a copy for review.

Anyone familiar with standard contracts knows that there is rarely anything standard about a legally binding document of a couple of dozen pages. True to form, I received a text a few days later asking if I had time to answer some questions.

Once again, I was impressed by this consumer for her ability to identify and question every "new" change implemented over the past five years. Her insights were remarkable, and none of her questions were typical. It would have made for an excellent presentation on the topic of contracts. I wish some less active agents had been listening in. 

How many agents explain the contract? How many go line by line, including understanding the latest revisions?  Many have TCs or administrative assistants trained to prepare the agreement and send it to the client for electronic signatures. After all, it's just a 'standard' contract!

Understanding real estate forms means knowing that every transaction involves many different documents. Our forms library is extensive, and each new or updated form usually comes from a specific issue that has been examined by a lawyer. Some forms are also created due to changes in real estate laws. Our ability to review these forms with clients comes from years of experience, staying informed, and keeping up with changes in the industry.

 This is a scary question heard frequently

Do I have to read the contract before I sign?

 

 

Posted by

Margaret Rome
HomeRome Realty
Broker/Owner/Realtor®

Baltimore, Maryland


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Comments(26)

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Kathy Streib
Cypress, TX
Retired Home Stager/Redesign

Hi Margaret-I don't know if parents still tell their children this but growing up we had it drummed into us not to sign anything we had not read or understood.  Good agents know this and take great pains to go over every detail with their clients 

May 05, 2025 05:25 PM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

Kathy Streib,

You had some excellent advice growing up!

May 08, 2025 12:00 AM
Lew Corcoran
Better Living Real Estate, LLC - East Bridgewater, MA
Expert guidance. Exceptional results.

Hey Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400, this post is spot on! 🎯 It's crazy how many folks gloss over those crucial details. Thanks for highlighting the importance of really digging into contracts! 👍

May 05, 2025 05:43 PM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

Lew Corcoran

I have had attorneys ask me if they should read the contract! No kidding!

May 08, 2025 12:02 AM
Dorie Dillard Austin TX
Coldwell Banker Realty ~ 512.750.6899 - Austin, TX
NW Austin ~ Canyon Creek and Spicewood/Balcones

Good evening Margaret,

What a great topic! I always go through our contracts especially now with the change in  how the compensation is stated. I had another offer from an agent who had filled out compensation  wrong...she had her compensation in both places...seller contribution and broker to broker. Then she had me as the listing agent acting in Intermediary! Yikes..needs to be back for more training.

May 05, 2025 08:52 PM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

Dorie Dillard Austin TX 

Of course you do! Every contract needs to be reviewed for details prior to submitting! 

May 08, 2025 12:05 AM
Roy Kelley
Retired - Gaithersburg, MD

Thank you very much, Margaret, for sharing this story. Reviewing and explaining the contract can help avoid misunderstandings.

May 06, 2025 03:54 AM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

So true, Roy Kelley 

May 08, 2025 12:06 AM
Nina Hollander, Broker
Coldwell Banker Realty - Charlotte, NC
Your Greater Charlotte Real Estate Broker

Good morning, Margaret... I don't go through contracts line by line with clients, especially with those who are repeat clients. But I do review in detail changes to our contracts since the last time they bought or sold and I do summarize all the key points.

May 06, 2025 05:17 AM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

Nina Hollander, Broker 

Clients do not remember what they signed years ago, so review, explain, and see what questions they have. 

May 08, 2025 12:08 AM
Brian England
Ambrose Realty Management LLC - Gilbert, AZ
MBA, GRI, REALTOR® Real Estate in East Valley AZ

It's very important to know the contract that we are asking our clients to sign, since there is a lot of legal language within it that can be confusing.

May 06, 2025 06:51 AM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

That's for sure, Brian England 

May 08, 2025 12:09 AM
Adam Feinberg
Elegran - Manhattan, NY
NYC Condo, Co-op, and Townhouse Advisor

In NY attorney's handle contracts- though we now have the issue of the buyer's representation agreements. For the purchase/sale- while the contracts tend to be boilerplate- most of the actual details that matter are all custom in the rider.  The better buyer attorney's that I have worked with lay out the risks identified in the building/apartment. The seller side risks are usually more about the buyers situation. 

As far as the new buyer representation agreements- agents (at least in my firm) are using boilerplate agreements- very easy to understand. The complication- which I am working on this afternoon is in the instance where a seller (in this case and most frequently- a developer) is paying more than we asked for in the initial agreement. In this case, I am working with my managing broker to come up with a new agreement with language that permits me to accept the higher commission- but also doesn't obligate the buyer to pay the premium if they ultimately select a different new construction building that doesn't offer the commission that is higher than we initially agreed. I hate this type of administrative work- just a lot more friction for the consumer and more work on our end as well. Previously I would just tell the client- this developer pays this % and the other developer pays me this %- just so they knew- but that was the entire process- frictionless for the consumer. I am showing the client value in either instance- and ways to negotiate that they wouldn't have even thought was realistic- so far, they are happy to renegotiate and I get paid more. 

May 06, 2025 12:12 PM
Dr. Paula McDonald
Beam & Branch Realty - Granbury, TX
Granbury, TX 936-203-0279

It is difficult to imagine not reading a document as important as a real estate contract. But alas, some just sign away with little or no regard to what is in the document.

May 06, 2025 05:56 PM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

Dr. Paula McDonald

We see that all the time. 

May 08, 2025 12:12 AM
Laura Cerrano
Feng Shui Manhattan Long Island - Locust Valley, NY
Certified Feng Shui Expert, Speaker & Researcher

I would say yes yes yes yes yes to everything and leave it at that and live to see success with my house if I were that person.

May 06, 2025 10:23 PM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

Laura Cerrano 

And I would agree with all of your yeses! (Is that even a word?)

May 08, 2025 07:24 AM
Alan May
Jameson Sotheby's International Realty - Evanston, IL
Home again, home again...

Years ago I was scared-off by our "suits" from explaining line-by-line because that could be construed as "acting as an attorney"... which we are not allowed to do.  We are told, that if our clients have questions or concerns about the contract we are to refer them to their real estate attorneys (we use attorneys on 99% of our transactions in our area).

But I like to make sure that my clients understand what they are signing, so while I do not go line-by-line, I do like to make sure they understand what they're signing.

May 07, 2025 03:44 AM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

Alan May,

You have just given me an idea to write another post: Maybe we are too litigious to sell a home?

May 08, 2025 12:16 AM
Kat Palmiotti
eXp Commercial, Referral Divison - Kalispell, MT
Helping your Montana dreams take root

The electronic signature process makes it much more common for people to sign things they don't read or understand. I would guess most people don't bother reading contracts or disclosures now than when they were discussed in person. I made sure my clients knew they needed to understand everything in the contract. And I was brought up to never sign anything without reading it. That being said, I admit I do not read disclosures when downloading new apps. But I should.

May 07, 2025 04:50 AM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

Kat Palmiotti

A few years ago, I worked with an older couple reviewing a contract. Their "helpful" kids were deciding which one of them would electronically sign (for their parents). I met with the parents in person and told the kids they could be present.  

May 08, 2025 07:40 AM
Kathleen Daniels, Probate & Trust Specialist
KD Realty - 408.972.1822 - San Jose, CA
Probate Real Estate Services

 

I do not know how many agents explain the contract Miss Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400 

I know that I do. An attorney client years ago instructed me to just send it and he will sign it. I asked him to indulge me for a few minutes because it is essential that I explain what he is signing. 

If I am ever asked, Miss Daniels, did you explain the contract to your client? 

The answer will always be ... YES, your Honor. 

My communication log notes the date, time and duration. 

May 07, 2025 07:19 AM

Hi Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400 

    I helped a friend sell her house and buy another; her husband had passed away; she wanted to downsize. 

    Selling the existing house was easy; full price, quick closing.

   But buying the new house?   This woman trusted everybody and everything.  She would sign anything without reading it.  It was nerve-wracking. 

  I took her to a model home in a new subdivision.  The agent (who I know and respect) handed a clipboard to my friend, "Will you just sign here?" 

     NO, STOP!   My friend was about to sign it... I told her "Let's read it first".  And of course the Agent for the Builder, who was doing the job he was hired to do, trotted out the line, "Oh, it's just the standard form, everyone signs it."  

    I took the clipboard away from my friend, and told the Builder's Agent, "Let's just take a look at the house."   And we did, and my friend did not buy that house.

    It was like that all the way to and through the Closing of her new house.  She would sign anything that was handed to her!  At the Closing Table, I instructed the paralegal to please hand me the documents first (she frowned, she was not happy with that request, but she complied).  

  After looking over each document, I passed it to my friend.  "NOW you can sign it."

   Who knows what would have happened to my friend, if someone (me!) had not been looking out for her!

 

   

Comments
DaCyn Walsh
LoKation Real Estate - Bailey, CO
Mountain & Horse Properties—Happy Trails Await!

This is such a great point, Margaret. I think we’ve definitely become a culture where, like Fred mentioned, we hear “just sign here…” so often that we rarely pause to ask what we’re signing. How many of us have been handed a clipboard at a doctor’s office and told to sign each line because “they’re just standard disclosures”—without ever actually reading what we’re agreeing to?

 

That’s why I love that your client felt comfortable enough to slow down, ask questions, and truly understand the agreement. It’s a great reminder of how important it is for us as agents to really know our contracts and be prepared to explain them clearly and confidently. It’s encouraging to see so many professionals in this community who are committed to building trust through education and transparency!

May 07, 2025 03:14 PM
Michael Jacobs
Pasadena, CA
Pasadena And Southern California 818.516.4393

Hello Margaret - understanding the abundant documentation in a real estate transaction is important to a practitioner.   Isn't explaining it to the principal part of representation?  

May 08, 2025 04:01 AM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

Michael Jacobs

Understanding real estate documents is what we do. Isn’t helping the principal a key part of representation?

May 10, 2025 11:24 AM
Steve and Eleanor Thorne
Advantage Lending, NMLS 60596 - Clayton, NC
Mortgage Loan Johnston County

ALL of the contract - what a great reminder for Buyers (and their Agents).  BUyers in our area are sometimes finding that they owe Tax Stamps, which is normally paid by the Seller - but hey they agreed to it!

May 08, 2025 06:13 AM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400

Steve and Eleanor Thorne 

In Maryland, those fees are split equally between the buyer and seller.

May 10, 2025 11:33 AM
Leanne Smith
Dirt Road Real Estate - Golden Valley, AZ
The Grit and Gratitude Agent

Congratulations on the feature and I wish my agents would read the contract. Enough said.

May 10, 2025 09:41 AM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400
HomeRome Realty 410-530-2400 - Pikesville, MD
Sell Your Home With Margaret Rome

Leanne Carpenter:

Maybe there needs to be some role-play, allowing agents to explain the contract to each other. Should we start at the last page and work forward because everyone reads the first few pages.

 

May 10, 2025 11:43 AM
John Juarez
The Medford Real Estate Team - Fremont, CA
ePRO, SRES, GRI, PMN

I appreciate it when a client asks questions about the documents that need to be signed. It shows intelligence and caution and that, although they trust me, they still want to understand the process and procedure of either buying or selling a house.

May 10, 2025 08:52 PM
Margaret Rome Baltimore 410-530-2400
HomeRome Realty 410-530-2400 - Pikesville, MD
Sell Your Home With Margaret Rome

John Juarez

They will ask questions when they feel comfortable and, of course, trust you.

May 10, 2025 09:04 PM