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Lipstick on a Pig?

By
Real Estate Agent with Dirt Road Real Estate SA676002000

Many residential home buyers including first time home buyers and out of state buyers scour the various real state websites looking for those affordable homes. Here in AZ, these buyers must be careful as some affordable homes are “flips.”

Per Investopedia, flipping is defined as “purchasing an asset with a short holding period with the intent of selling for a quick profit rather than holding on for long-term appreciation.” Often here in Mohave County, many of the “flipped homes” are owned by investors as well as are actual manufactured homes that need everything from cosmetic updating to a complete “gut” job.

Unfortunately, the unsuspecting and unknowledgeable buyers may not know about this AZ statue A.R.S. § 32-1121(A)(6).  This statute is for those “flippers” who are not licensed contractors “must disclosure in the purchase contract the names and license number of all contractors performing services at the property."

Additionally, the sellers (think investors who also may be a licensed real estate agents) must adhere to this AZ statue A.R.S. § 32 -1121(A)(14) which states:

“All work performed at the property for the purpose of selling the property, must be performed by licensed contractors if the COST of MATERIALS and LABOR, in an AGGREGATE, totals $1,000.00 or more.”

And this second statue is the “kicker” as hiring a licensed contractor reduces the profitability of that flipped home.

NOTE: Aggregate is defined by Merriam-Webster is “the whole sum or amount: sum total.”

What some investors believe each specific remediation under $1,000 does not apply to this statue. Unfortunately, those investors are in error and the buyers "beware" now applies. 

For example, painting the home with labor and paint may be $550.  Fixing plumbing issues under the 3 sinks may cost $300.  Then installing new flooring including removing the carpeting costs $750.  Sum total is $1,550. Yes these are probably quite low estimates. 

Connecting with a professional real estate agent who is not the listing agent makes sense. This real estate professional has tools available to determine if the property was flipped. (NOTE: Sometimes the listing agent is the "flipper" or owns a percentage of the "investment firm" that undertook the flip. This ownership must also be disclosed.")

Also in AZ, the home seller or sellers is/are legally obligated to disclose what he or she or they knows about the property in this document “Sellers Property Disclosure Statement” aka SPDS.  A review of that document can bring attention to potential repairs. Finally, the buyer's agent can use the local MLS to see when the house was sold including the photos and may some other documents attached to the MLS listing.

Often the repairs are cosmetic, and everything looks so “new” and “refreshed” until the lipstick on the pig wears off. Here is another reason why home inspections are essential along with termite inspections.

Yes, it is sad that potentially some investors may skirt the law to maximize their short term return on investment. For buyers, knowledge is power and professional real estate agents historically have more knowledge than buyers.

Just be careful you are not stuck with a flipped home that ends up looking like “Lipstick on a Pig.”

P.S. Please consider checking out my Facebook business page, The Grit and Gratitude Realtor, that will focus on the Dirt Roads in Mohave County as well as some of the local attractions.

#LetsGetBackToRealConversations #WeDoThingsDifferently

Leanne M Smith, The Grit and Gratitude Agent Who Goes the Extra Mile Because Life Begins Where the Pavement Ends.

Feature Photo Courtesy of Pixabay.com

Any reproduction of Leanne M Smith’s blog for use by any AI or GAI, distribution or reproduction including but not limited to electronic newsletters e.g. PDF’s Internet sites or physical products e.g. newspapers, CDs without prior written permission and consent by me, Leanne M. Smith (Leanne Hoagland-Smith) is strictly prohibited.

Posted by

Leanne M. Smith, MS, GRI, rCRMS

2018 KGVAR Rookie Realtor of the Year-55+
219.508.2859 MST
Life Begins Where the Pavement Ends
Connect with me on LinkedIn:
http://www.linkedin.com/in/leannehoaglandsmith

Comments(20)

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Wayne Martin
Wayne M Martin - Oswego, IL
Real Estate Broker - Retired

Good morning Leanne. You can't legislate ethics, as history has shown, yet we continue to attempt. But, you can legislate disclosure and Arizona has done so. Any one considering buying a flip should have an experienced agent to help on the journey. Enjoy your day. 

Jul 31, 2025 06:05 AM
Leanne Smith

The reason we have so many laws is just like you wrote "you can't legislate ethics." The state of AZ has been quite active in requiring disclosures through written law. Thank you and good morning Wayne Martin 

Jul 31, 2025 06:36 AM
Nick Vandekar, 610-203-4543
Realty ONE Group Advocates 484-237-2055 - Downingtown, PA
Selling the Main Line & Chester County

This a is a great post and those statutes are good protection for buyers if adhered to.

Jul 31, 2025 06:07 AM
Leanne Smith

Good morning Nick and AZ due to a lot of fraud years ago has stepped up its game to protect consumers. Thank you and good morning. 

Jul 31, 2025 06:35 AM
Michael Jacobs
Pasadena, CA
Pasadena And Southern California 818.516.4393

Hello Leanne - all "flips" are not the same.  Many sorts of things make up the real estate scene.  And sometimes what can be seen below the surface can reveal much.  

Jul 31, 2025 06:31 AM
Leanne Smith

Very true, I believe many potential AZ buyers are not aware of these AZ laws and this is how some agents "skirt" around them. Good morning. 

Jul 31, 2025 06:34 AM
George Souto
George Souto NMLS #65149 - Middletown, CT
Your Connecticut Mortgage Expert

Leanne Smith we have some local "Flippers" who do quality work, and it is very noticeable, BUT unfortunately we have more "Flippers" who cut corners for a quick profit and take advantage of Buyers who also cut corners by not doing a home inspection.

Jul 31, 2025 09:56 AM
Leanne Smith

Yes as Wayne Martin said can’t legislate ethics. Laws are written for the most part due to unethical, nefarious individuals including elected officials.

Jul 31, 2025 10:33 AM
Anna "Banana" Kruchten
Retired Broker/Owner - Phoenix, AZ
602-380-4886

Oh the stories I could tell about these so called flipped homes over the years Leanne.  I am thankful we live in a state that protects the interests of home buyers. And I'm  well aware of how somehow some investors ( and yes that means some are licensed agents) 'get around' or so they think, disclosure laws. Excellent and informative post.....well done Leanne.

Jul 31, 2025 10:34 AM
Leanne Smith

Anna "Banana" Kruchten I am sure you have lots of stories. Always happy to read your thoughts on any of my blog postings.

Jul 31, 2025 11:23 AM
Don Baker
Lane Realty - Eatonton, GA
Lake Sinclair Specialist

The problem is proving it without going bankrupt.  A couple tried to sue Jar House in Atlanta in 2017 or maybe they bought that year and began the suit within two years.  It's 2025 and they are in the "deposition phase".  Explain how that makes any sense at all.  Buyer beware and hire a damn good home inspector with damn good insurance.

Jul 31, 2025 10:45 AM
Leanne Smith

I agree and appreciate AZ for having statues regarding disclosure. Thank you for sharing this story,

Jul 31, 2025 11:22 AM
Dr. Paula McDonald
Sand 'n Sea Properties - Galveston, TX
Galveston, TX 936-203-0279

I love this and use this phrase quite often. So sad to see those "flipped" homes that are done so poorly.

Jul 31, 2025 11:04 AM
Leanne Smith

Glad we have this phrase in common. Thank you for sharing your experience.

Jul 31, 2025 11:21 AM
Adam Feinberg
Howard Hanna Elegran - Manhattan, NY
NYC Condo, Co-op, and Townhouse Advisor

I don't see a lot of flips here because transaction costs are high and renovating is so much more challenging- needing to receive approvals, Certificates of Insurance with high $ coverage, building rules, etc.

That said- I just had to talk a past client off a ledge (not literally- though that can happen here) as she received the new listing of an occassional partner of mine in a 2 bed income restricted co-op in a different neighborhood from where she owns- but the asking price for a 2 bed was $375k- and her 1 bed condo apartment was bought somewhere in the $650k range. What she is missing, and is that no, her home is not in free fall pricing- is significant. Market rate co-op's sell for 15-30% less than condos and income restricted co-op's sell for even less. There were lots of other reasons why the new listing at $375k doesn't represent a free fall for my clients home value- neighborhood, specifics of the co-op board and building rules, etc. What I can add- the $375k apartment is actually priced aggressively high- while my clients $650k (roughly) 1 bed is worth the huge premium. This is why owners can't jump to conclusions- and why I earn my clients trust.  

Jul 31, 2025 11:35 AM
Leanne Smith

Great examples and thank you for sharing your hands on experience.

Jul 31, 2025 01:41 PM
Lew Corcoran
Better Living Real Estate, LLC - East Bridgewater, MA
Expert guidance. Exceptional results.

Thanks so much for sharing this insightful post, Leanne Smith. I really appreciate the clear breakdown of AZ statutes and the reminder that a fresh coat of paint doesn't hide underlying issues. Your expertise helps buyers navigate these tricky waters. Much appreciated! 😊

Jul 31, 2025 01:16 PM
Leanne Smith

And again why it is so important to hire a local professional real estate agent who is aware of the state's statues, codes, etc. 

Jul 31, 2025 01:40 PM
June Piper-Brandon
Coldwell Banker Realty - Baltimore, MD
Creating Generational Wealth Through Homeownership

I hear this expression more and more in this market. Sellers are putting lipstick on houses and hope that it is enough, or that buyers won't notice the deficiencies. 

Jul 31, 2025 07:13 PM
Leanne Smith

Yes maximize the profitability, minimize days on market and keep one's fingers crossed.  

Aug 01, 2025 08:27 AM
Fred Griffin Florida Real Estate
Fred Griffin Real Estate - Tallahassee, FL
Licensed Florida Real Estate Broker

 Hi Leanne Smith 

  "Lipstick on a Pig"

Been there, done that.

   A good Buyer's Broker (and a good LA) will first look at the Title, the chain of ownership (in Florida, almost everything is Public Record).  When you see that the current Seller bought that house 6 months ago at a  Bargain Basement price, and now they have jacked that number up 20 or 30 or 40% that is red flag number one. 

    Yes, we will use a Home Inspector (and possibly a structural engineer, termite inspector, et al), but just having a good "eye" that can see past new carpet and new paint, you can spare your Buyer (who may be enthralled by the pretty colors and the new cabinets)  a lot of disappointment by asking the big questions, "What about the HVAC and the roof and the windows/doors, the wiring, the plumbing, etc."?   

    Buying a house is not rocket science!   And with respect to the LA, who has a job to do and possibly a fiduciary (sell that house for that Seller at top dollar), are you seeing "Lipstick on a Pig"?

    Especially a first time Buyer or a starter home... look closely, and then look even closer!   What is the real story with that property?  Take your time!  Don't be rushed, or you may find yourself up the proverbial creek!

 

 

   

Jul 31, 2025 07:17 PM
Leanne Smith

So true, here a quick jump within our MLS to REALIST reveals considerable information as our County Assessor is way behind in updating records. Also having access to the AZ Seller's Property Disclosure Statement is a plus as well. Thank you for taking the time to share your thoughts and a Happy Freya's Day to you.

Aug 01, 2025 08:26 AM
Paddy Deighan MBA JD PhD
http://www.medicalandspaconsulting.com - Vail, CO
Paddy Deighan J.D. Ph.D

I am pretty certain that the vast majority of nob dolphin, "flippers" are unaware of this stature or willfully disregard it

Jul 31, 2025 09:37 PM
Leanne Smith

Good morning Paddy Deighan MBA JD PhD and my sense is the later is often the case more than the former especially when the agent is an owner of the property. 

Aug 01, 2025 08:24 AM
Kat Palmiotti
eXp Commercial, Referral Divison - Kalispell, MT
Helping your Montana dreams take root

Absolutely, knowledge is power for buyers and working with a skilled real estate professional is important. The last thing someone should want to do is buy a home and not know what's under the lipstick.

Aug 01, 2025 04:46 AM
Leanne Smith

True and why also hiring an experienced inspector plus have the buyer's agent on site when the inspection is being undertaken. 

Aug 01, 2025 08:22 AM
Brian England
Ambrose Realty Management LLC - Gilbert, AZ
MBA, GRI, REALTOR® Real Estate in East Valley AZ

It's usually pretty obvious if someone has just put lipstick on the pig, and if it's not obvious right away, it is revealed during the inspection period, haha.

Aug 01, 2025 06:27 AM
Leanne Smith

True and yet what is obvious to a professional real estate agent may not be obvious to an uneducated buyer. 

Aug 01, 2025 08:23 AM
Dorie Dillard Austin TX
Coldwell Banker Apex Realtors, LLC ~ 512.750.6899 - Austin, TX
Educating. Encouraging. Serving.

Good morning Leanne,

I had to laugh when I read your title! I just used this expression the other day when I showed a house to some byers! Cleary that is what the flipper had done to the house!

Aug 01, 2025 07:11 AM
Leanne Smith

Dorie Dillard Austin TX always happy to provide a laugh to one of my fellow Active Rain colleagues. 

Aug 01, 2025 08:24 AM
Laura Cerrano
Feng Shui Manhattan Long Island - Locust Valley, NY
Certified Feng Shui Expert, Speaker & Researcher

Adam Feinberg I hear you completely. It can be really tough. There’s a lot to be learned from all of it.

Aug 01, 2025 03:45 PM
Leanne Smith

Yes learning continues to be an ongoing experience. Thank you and good morning.

Aug 03, 2025 06:12 AM
Inna Ivchenko
Equity Union - Calabasas, CA
REALTOR® | Residential & Commercial

We always had to disclosure all the work that was done to prepare the property for sale in seller disclosures and our AVIDs,  they added last year for Los Angeles county: 

Aug 01, 2025 11:46 PM
Leanne Smith

Human ingenuity and greed still appear to exceed ethics. Thanks for sharing disclosure information about CA.  

Aug 03, 2025 06:11 AM
John Juarez
The Medford Real Estate Team - Fremont, CA
ePRO, SRES, GRI, PMN

I think that our currently changing market will make it more difficult for flippers. Buyers will be able to write offers that allow inspection contingencies to be included. Fewer non-contingent, no inspection purchases will work out better for buyers.

Aug 02, 2025 06:01 PM
Leanne Smith

I would like to believe the changing market would make it more difficult. Here is AZ with all the disclosures and statues, we still have some who are not being forthcoming with that information. Thank you and good morning.

Aug 03, 2025 06:10 AM
Dinah Stallworth-Lewis
Priority Real Estate LLC - 318.332.8281 - Natchitoches, LA
NATCHITOCHES, LA HOMES FOR SALE

Good Morning Leanne,

Congratulations on your blog being featured!  We have a Seller Disclosure here in Louisiana, also.  What I see a great deal is the AS-IS, WHERE-IS statement attached to a lot of properties like you describe.   For most house flippers, it's all about the bottom line, the profit,  That's why buyers should always beware and hire an experienced Realtor to help them navigate their real estate transactions.       

Aug 04, 2025 08:50 AM
Leanne Smith

Out here as my of the properties are inherited or REO's, the listing will state "Sellers waive disclosure." My response is sellers cannot waive the law.  Often it is just lazy agents. IMHO Thank you as well for the kind words and the sharing of what happens in your state.

Aug 05, 2025 07:04 AM
Pat Starnes-Front Gate Realty
Front Gate Real Estate - Brandon, MS
601-991-2900 Office; 601-278-4513 Cell

Many flippers hire quality contractors to do the required work; some will cut corners. A knowledgeable Realtor, inspector, etc., will be on the lookout for sub-quality work and point these out to future buyers.

I recently "flipped" a house for my granddaughter, and am proud of the work I do. I hired licensed plumbers, electricians, and roofers do do the upgrades that had been neglected over the years, and I put a whole lot of elbow grease into the project. By doing so, I was able to keep the cost low and affordable for their growing family. 

Aug 04, 2025 12:18 PM
Leanne Smith

Ah the difference between professional real estate agents and just real estate agents. What many folks including buyer's agents don't understand is the time and "elbow grease" we invest with our clients.

Aug 05, 2025 06:54 AM