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Why Inspecting A New Home During The Construction Process Makes Sense

By
Home Inspector with BPG Property Inspection Services

Building a Home is a Complicated Process

Even though most builders are quality-oriented, mistakes can sometimes happen simply because there are so many steps

and people involved in building a home. Most builders welcome periodic review of their construction process by qualified

inspectors -- everyone wants to make sure the home will provide lasting value.

Consumer Advocates Recommend Inspections

Many consumer advocates recommend an independent

inspection during various phases of the construction

process. An independent inspector who works directly for

the homebuyer will add considerable peace of mind and

can help when problems arise.

Why Choose LandAmerica?

We have inspectors who are specifically trained in new

building methods and evaluating specific phases of the

construction process. Our inspectors help both the home

buyer and builder keep issues in the proper perspective --

sometimes it's a major defect and sometimes it just

talking through a particular construction method to make

sure it's acceptable.

If you plan to work with an independent inspector during your construction project, make sure you negotiate this with your

builder up front. In many cases, your builder will require your inspector to be code-certified or hold certification with the

American Society of Home Inspectors (ASHI®) or another professional affiliate, and carry the proper E&O and General

Liability insurance. Normally, you'll want to hire an inspector before construction begins to make at least three visits during

construction. Your inspector will be looking at the property to ensure it meets code standards as well as manufacturer

recommendations and installation requirements. Manufacturer recommendations are crucial because if they are not

followed, it can void the warranty due to improper installation.

Foundation (Pre-Slab) - A Solid Foundation is Crucial

Typically this inspection is performed before the slab or basement walls are poured. Your inspector will look at the site

excavation, footings, foundation walls (or slab), backfill and compaction. Careful attention at this stage can prevent future

issues with moisture intrusion and structure due to improper grading, soil compaction, backfill or footing installation.

Pre-Drywall Stage - No X-Ray Vision Required

Many issues can be identified before being covered with drywall; if these issue are not discovered they may not manifest

into actual problems until after your builder warranty period has expired. In many cases, it is much less costly (for both you

and your builder) to have problems addressed during this stage. During the pre-drywall stage, your inspector will be

looking at the structural walls, floors and roof for the quality of framing; truss installation; AC / heating ductwork; all above

grade plumbing; wiring and roof surfaces and flashing.

Final Inspection- The Big Picture

The final inspection should occur just before your pre-closing "walk-thru" so the home will be complete with operating

utilities and all appliances. During this inspection, your inspector will carefully examine any structural changes made since

the prior phase and will complete a final review of the electrical, plumbing and mechanical systems.

 

 

 

Comments(9)

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Jerry Murphy, CRS, SRES
Long Realty West Valley - Anthem, AZ
Anthem, Phoenix, and Scottsdale AZ Real Estate

Hi Rob.  I am a firm proponent of having new builds inspected.  In fact the first new build I purchased was inspected by Land America.  And thankfully so.  They found a number of things wrong including a smashed air conditioning duct in the attic.  If I hadn't had the inspection done we would have been cooling our attic instead of the house.  I always recommend inspections on new builds.  They just don't build them like they used to.

Nov 01, 2008 12:48 PM
Roseann Annis
Prudential Homesale Services Group - Camp Hill, PA

Rob, your point about recommending home inspections for new-builds is well taken.  I always recommend this to my buyer clients.  You are insuring long-term home value by making sure that construction codes are closely adhered to and by troubleshooting potential problems before settlement occurs.  It's no secret that builders are not always enthusiastic about this process.  Yet, in the long run, a home inspection before closing on a new home protects ALL parties. Thanks for a great blog!

Nov 01, 2008 01:01 PM
Cindy Marchant
Keller Williams Indy NE 317-290-7775 www.marchantteam.com - Carmel, IN
"Cindy in Indy" , Realtor, Fishers Real Estate

Hi Rob, I wish all my new build people would see the value of an Independent Inspection; it is such a small dollar amount for peace of mind.  In one of your next posts, maybe you can talk about some of the common things you find in a new build inspection.

 

Nov 03, 2008 12:45 AM
Gene Allen
Fathom Realty - Cary, NC
Realty Consultant for Cary Real Estate

We typically hire a home inspector just to do a final.  I am sure there have been inspections done the right way but most of the ones I have seen aren't.

Nov 03, 2008 11:15 AM
Mike (Inspector Mike) Parks
Inspector Mike - Circleville, OH
Inspector Mike

Rob

Good post. I do not now about your state but there are sometimes that a home inspector cannot do here in Ohio.

Three quick points:

1. They cannot inspect the electric in new construction home.

2. The are unable to tell you if the home is properly built (framed).

3. Since HI's claim not to be "code" inspectors, what are they doing inspecting new construction?

Feb 05, 2009 03:34 PM
Indianapolis Home Inspector
BPG Property Inspection Services - Indianapolis, IN
Rob Rehm

Yes, a general home inspection is not a "code" insepction. But it is a quality inspection of the workmanship of the new home. Much of which is such a large problem with new home builders. Code inspections do not included whether or not chimney flashing is intalled correctly, they do not included if roof shingles are nailed and installed properly. These are very common mistakes made by builders. A pre drywall inspection will find wood studs being used to frame the home that are cracked and split. Bowed framing being used for roof rafters. Again, most codes do not address the quality of the construction, at least in my area they do not. To my knowledge code inspectors do not run the water in the home while doing their walk throughs. Again a common concern is that hot and cold water is installed in reverse at fixtures. I one time even found a basement sewer ejector pump pumping outside onto the ground and the sump pump draining into the main sewer line. The plumber had gotten the two mixed up when installing them in the basement. So as code inspection are important thus private home insepctions are also very important with those building a new home.

Feb 05, 2009 09:40 PM
Paul Duffau
Safe@Home Inspections, LLC in SE Washington - Asotin, WA
Caring for People, Educating about Homes

Mike, I actually will do a "code" inspection because I am code certified.  Unless the code is completely unambiguous, I don't call it as non-compliant but rather not in accordance with the approved plans and specifications and request correction.

I don't do electrical.

Foundation inspections are useful but if don in an area (SoCal) where post-tension foundations are being placed, they are superfluous - those foundations already have continuous special inspection being performed.

Out here in the sticks, it's especially helpful.  It saves me coming back to do a forensic exam on the home.

Feb 16, 2009 07:15 AM
Jeff Remas
Advanced Code Group - Delray Beach, FL
Inspector Jeff

Since I do both(code and private HI work) I am fully aware of the problems with new construction.  Clients must always remember that codes are minimum standards and do not address all of the potential problems with new construction.

Feb 22, 2009 05:47 AM
Randy King
Prokore Inspections - Mankato, MN
Home. Enclosure. Code.

Great information and post. Very true for new construction inspections, potential problems are still there and in my experience there is always items found during new construction inspections.

Apr 19, 2009 02:42 PM