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PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT IN REAL ESTATE PRACTICE, WITH A LITTLE HELP FROM B.F. SKINNER.

By
Real Estate Agent with Lenn Harley, Homefinders.com, MD & VA Homes and Real Estate 303829;0225082372

After reading a post minutes ago by Missy Caulk about Google Alerts and indexing Comments to ActiveRain posts, I did a Google search for comments to ActiveRain blogs and my name.  I saw many, many links to ActiveRain and one was the post below which seemed very timely for today.  The post below dates back to January 2007, but is just as relevant today, perhaps more.   

IN A TOUGH REAL ESTATE MARKET, THE EVEN THE SMART AND HARD WORKING WILL WORK HARDER AND SMARTER.  After all, you'll want to keep your competitive edge.  However, it helps to know that, once you have developed the basic skills of managing a Contract of Sale, from the buyer or seller side, you need to practice, practice, practice these skills until you can perform real estate brokerage duties with emphasis on the creative and tough advocacy for your buyer or seller client and not be bogged down with mundane tasks.   

Focus on the big picture, not the routine day to day duties.  Practice them until you can manage a contract with ease.  That will imbue a sense of confidence in your buyer or seller clients that their agent is in control and they are well represented.  

 *  *  *  *  * 

EVERYTHING I KNOW ABOUT REAL ESTATE PRACTICE I LEARNED FROM B.F. SKINNER

PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT, AS MY GRANDFATHER USED TO TELL ME

As a child, my summers were spend on my grandparent's farm in North Carolina where, in exchange for my grandmother making my next year's school clothes, I worked with my grandfather on the farm performing useful work such as gathering eggs at 5:00 a.m., picking big fat ugly worms off tobacco plants, picking vegetables when ready for harvest, and general farm duties.  This was summer "vacation" time and my grandparents were very strict about keeping up with my school work during the summer.  So, my grandfather, the kindest, sweetest, most loving, hardworking, gentleman to ever walk the earth, worked with me for an hour every evening (before TV) practicing spelling, arithmetic, geography and other subjects he thought important.  How did we study??  We drilled.  My grandfather was a simple man.  The technique my grandfather used, although he didn't have a term for it, was OPERANT CONDITIONING developed by B.F. Skinner, Psychologist, back in the mid-1930s.  

STEP ONE - REAL ESTATE PRACTICE SKILL BUILDING
The theory of "OPERANT CONDITIONING" is useful in skill building no matter what the skill.  Consider the Skinner theory "A behavior followed by a reinforcing stimulus results in an increased probability of that behavior occurring in the future."   Sounds suspiciously like positive reinforcement.  Dr. Skinner takes his theory a step further and proposes that a behavior NOT followed by reinforcing stimulus results in a decreased probability of that behavior occurring in the future.  Behavior can be manipulated by giving or withdrawing reinforcing stimulus or rewards. 

STEP TWO - TURNING UNFAMILIAR TASKS INTO FAMILIAR COMFORTABLE SKILLS - BRAIN IMPRINTS
My grandfather didn't know it, but by working with me for an hour every day, repeating the multiplication tables over and over, I was developing valuable little brain imprintsGolferSkill building or learning facts by repetition isn't popular these days, but it works.  Athletes know that, if they practice certain acts time and time again, they will develop the motor skills to hit the ball, shoot the clay pigeon, hit the target with the arrow, putt the ball in the cup, keep the ping-pong ball on the table.  Practice, practice, practice is the key to building motor skills.  My experience has taught me that training, practice and execution of building brain imprints can be helpful in our daily job of listing and selling real estate. 

IT'S AS SIMPLE AS LEARNING TO OPEN THE FRONT DOOR.
I observed many years ago that new agents who took control of their real estate practice early on were more likely to succeed and sell a lot of real estate.  One of the advantages these new agents had over others was that they were motivated to learn the skills needed on a daily basis such as:

Making appointments with consumers
Making appointments to show
Finding the homes to show
Opening the front door of homes

Making appointments with consumers
means coordinating schedules, determining how many people will be touring, will it involve children or anyone with special needs?  Will the tour involve a snack stop?  Do the buyers have a specific time by which they must be back home or at work?  Will the agent be picking the buyers up at home or work or meeting them somewhere, which might mean leaving their vehicle in a safe place?  Does the weather forecast have rain or snow/ice warnings?   These are all things that must be considered when making appointments to look at homes for sale.  New agents can appear unsure of themselves until they can anticipate the unexpected on tour and prepare the tour schedule to allow time for any contingency.  Previewing homes gives agents experience in mapping homes and learning how much time to allow for each house. 

Making appointments to show often require repeated phone calls, scheduling, changing other appointments, repeated calls to sellers or listing agents, all done over and over until it becomes ROUTINE.  We all know that making appointments can try the patience of any agent.  But, the more times it's done, the easier it becomes because the new agent learns when to call a service, the office, the agent, the owner.  When the listing says "call, if no answer, just go", the agent will soon learn that one quick telephone call and a message left is all that's needed.  They also learn that if the listing says "agent to accompany", that showing appointment must be coordinated withthe listing agent and the buyer and seller.  Not so easy and time consuming.  However, with experience, the new agent soon learns that just leaving one message isn't sufficient and they must also contact the listing agent's office, home and it's also a good idea to fax a message to the agent's home and office fax or every contact number available.  HOWEVER, these skills can be gained long before an agent even has a buyer/client.  Previewing homes listed for sale provides new agents with very valuable skills and making appointments becomes ROUTINE.  YES! !   You have brain imprints for procedures for making appointments - experience. 

Finding the homes to show means a very thorough search of the MLSand new home directories, if applicable.  Experienced agents learn to read full listing carefully and, if there are questions, contact the listing agents for clarification.  If a family of 6 needs 4 bedrooms and 2-3 full baths, it isn't helpful to show 3 bedroom homes with the 4thbedroom in the basement without a bath unless the buyer expresses an interest.  It isn't helpful to get to the front home of a home and hear a growling dog inside and the agent missed the warning in the REMARKS to "owner must be present to contain dog".  Experienced agents have learned that a thorough reading of the listing will often give information that is not included in the short listings.  Time is valuable for agents AND buyers.  Experienced agent learn to anticipate and prepare very carefully for tours to make the experience a positive one for their buyer/clients. 

Opening the front door of homes can be a challenge with the variety of accesses that we face; electronic key box, combination key box, key in office, etc. are just a few.  Practice is critical with these tasks.  Agents who have not practiced accessing key boxes, working combination key boxes or reading listings that instruct special access procedures are NOT going to have a relaxed tour and that inexperience will be obvious to buyer/clients.  Practice, practice, practice is the only solution here.  OPERANT CONDITIONING is in play and, in order to get positive reinforcement (DOOR OPENS), a smart agent will practice opening key boxes and front doors about 50 times minimum just to learn the potential hazards and how to handle them.  One sure way to lose the confidence of a buyer/client is to get to a home to find that your keypad is not updated and your cell phone isn't charged or the listing says that there is a security system and you didn't get the combination.  Constant maintenance and attention to these tools is imperative.  The cost of an extra key box to test key pads is little compared to the loss of a $15,000 commission. 

Preparing  CMAs is a task performed by agents that rise to an agency level that will benefit from practice, practice, practice.  Researching comparable SOLDs takes a tremendous amount of practice to learn to compare the cost per square feet, structure similarities, location, tax assessments, etc.  Agents shouldn't engage in providing comparable information to buyer/clients until they have practiced and had reviewed many, many scenarios and had their broker review their methodology.  Listing agents learn these skills sooner than buyer's agents, but these are valuable skills and they take practice.

Writing contract stakes practice.  A buyer isn't going to have much confidence withan agent if the agent isn't comfortable withthe contract form, addenda and disclosures.  This is a critical skill and it can be learned by practice, practice, practice.  Brokers will usually provide training for new agents that include contracts.  However, the real estate Contract of Sale in most areas contains 6-12 pages or more, plus addenda, plus disclosures and requires hours and hours of review and study to understand the document sufficiently well to "fill in the blanks" with a buyer/client sitting across the desk or at Starbucks.  The agent MUST be able to not only fill in the blanks, they must also be able to synopsizethe contract for the buyer AND answer any question.  Only an agent who has a great deal of familiarity withthe documents will be able to write a contract withease and professionalism.  Familiarity with the contract forms doesn't have to wait until there is a buyer who want to buy a house.  Learn these skills and get these brain imprints early and it will give the buyer AND the agent confidence.

                               Agent with clients

Post inspired by Elaine Reese

Courtesy, Lenn Harley, Broker, Homefinders.com, 800-711-7988, E-Mail.

 

Real estate in Maryland and Northern Virginia, services for home buyers. 

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Comments(54)

Jim Crawford
Long & Foster - Fredericksburg, VA
Jim Crawford Broker Associate Fredericksburg VA

Excellent post!  What is the old saying "Practice makes perfect?"  It is true.  That is why there are 'journemen' and 'apprentice!'  In real estate we lump everyone together, it should not be that way.  Some are a lot better than others, for the very reasons you point out.

Jan 16, 2009 01:33 AM
Mary Ann Daniell Realtor
Coldwell Banker United, Realtors - Subsidiary of NRT LLC - Killeen, TX
Delivering Successful Results Since 1999

Excellent post.  It can not be over emphasized to new agents or agents who desire to become better agents that they must practice EVERYTHING many times prior to actually working with a client.     Learn to whip out that lockbox key, juggle your cell phone, MLS printouts, car keys and get that lockbox open without any drama.   Develop a routine of charging everything daily.   I have a charging station set up in my office where I plug in everything the minute I am back in the office.  Took a while to train myself, but now it's a habit that has paid off more than once.

Jan 16, 2009 01:50 AM
Chris Olsen
Olsen Ziegler Realty - Cleveland, OH
Broker Owner Cleveland Ohio Real Estate

In this hyper/cyber Internet age of all of this new fangled technology, some of which is good, and other which will be a passing fad, the core elements remain unchanged, and every agent, especially new agents will be wise, as you say, to master it so it becomes rote.  It's important to ensure that becuase one is so intimately familiar with the basics, an agent will be keenly aware to be "in the moment" so as to add valuable insight into the property at hand, and not focus on the logistics so they don't miss something important.

 

Jan 16, 2009 02:10 AM
Teri Eckholm
Boardman Realty - White Bear Lake, MN
REALTOR Serving Mpls/St Paul North & East Metro

Lenn--I always learn from your posts...This one is no different. Keeping out edge up is essential in this market. Work smarter not harder.

Jan 16, 2009 02:11 AM
Kris Kombrink ~ The Kombrink Team
RE/MAX Excels - Chicago's Western Suburbs - Geneva, IL

A lot of great points, Lenn - as always.  Isn't this true about practice making perfect?  I know so many agents that skip doing things they know would help their business simply because it is foreign to them.  Everything is new and difficult until you do it a few times...

Twitter

Jan 16, 2009 03:11 AM
Amy Salisbury
Leading Edge Properties - Charles Town, WV
West Virginia Realtor/Jefferson/Berkeley

Lenn, thanks for posting this one again!  The first time I knew I was going to write an offer I had to bar the door so my broker would sit down and go through it with me!!!  I used to pulll a listing and write pretend offers to see if I could do it with no glitches.  Same thing with listing contracts.  There's nothing better than practice!

Jan 16, 2009 04:09 AM
Jean Joh
8z Real Estate - Millbrae, CA
SF Peninsula RE Specialist

Thanks for reposting this, as I'm a relative newbie on AR.  So true to keep developing ourselves so that these skills become second-nature.

Jan 16, 2009 04:28 AM
Mark MacKenzie
Phoenix, AZ

Lenn,

I've always believed practice makes permanent. :)

You have to make sure you are doing the thing the right way the first time if you are going to make it perfect.

Jan 16, 2009 04:39 AM
Ron Tarvin
Residential, Investment properties, rehab projects, property management, luxury homes, new construction! - Katy, TX
Broker, Katy, Houston, Cypress 77450,77494,77095

Having been doing this for a few years, it amazes me to watch new agents who, at times, can't seem to tie their own shoes, and I wonder...does this really generate customer confidence? 

When I started in this business, I made some quick observations about KNOWING what you are doing.  I lost a buyer because I just had to show him houses in an area he called about that I knew NOTHING about.  I would have been much better off referring that buyer to an agent in the area that he was looking in, instead, I wasted his time, my time and ultimately just looked dumb, I'm sure.

Just because you are you own boss does not mean you don't give yourself "HOMEWORK"!

Jan 16, 2009 07:30 AM
Diane Aurit
LKN Realty, LLC - Mooresville, NC
Lake Norman Real Estate

Lenn, I am laughing because when I moved to NC in 2005 I had just spent the last 5 years in managment and only handled listings on the side but didn't have time to work with buyers.  When I first started here, of course, I worked with all buyers and I was actually really nervous because I wasn't in the habit of making appointments, dealing with lock boxes etc.  Now, all of these things are second nature to me again!  What a relief!

Jan 16, 2009 09:00 AM
Lola Audu
Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate - Grand Rapids, MI
Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI ~Welcome Home!

Lenn, this type of article should be required reading!  When I started selling real estate, I used to practise my presentation in the mirror.  I still don't go into any presentation without being prepared.  No matter how long one does this job, it's still important to buff up your skill set.  I"m glad you re-posted this.

Jan 16, 2009 11:05 AM
Terry & Bonnie Westbrook
Westbrook Realty Broker-Owner - Grand Rapids, MI
Westbrook Realty - Grand Rapids Forest Hills MI Re

In this market if you aren't working with the documents on a regular basis you can get rusty. Great advice.

Jan 16, 2009 01:37 PM
Gail Robinson
William Raveis Real Estate - Southport, CT
CRS, GRI, e-PRO Fairfield County, CT

Lenn -

As a former psychologist, I have always thought that one of B.F. Skinner's more important contributions was the power of "intermittent reinforcement" -- just like gambling or sports, real estate doesn't provide a successful result every time you do everything right, the rewards are intermittent and intermittent reinforcement is the most powerful reinforcement schedule of all.

It's funny, I was just thinking today of how important it is to have the basics of real estate down so that we can perform most of our tasks automatically, freeing ourselves to focus on providing higher value to our clients.

Jan 16, 2009 02:00 PM
Isaac Bensussen
Pacific Coast Real Estate Group - La Jolla, CA

Lenn:

You are one of the most knowledgeable Real Estate Professionals I have ever known. Your advice is always brilliant. We need more people like you in our field. Keep up the fabulous, well thought posts.

Jan 16, 2009 02:41 PM
Sharon Alters
Coldwell Banker Vanguard Realty - 904-673-2308 - Fleming Island, FL
Realtor - Homes for Sale Fleming Island FL

Lenn, I learned when I was a Producer for a film company and training Production Assistants and other personnel, nothing in life is a 'drill.'  You work with a buyer and they don't buy, well, you have gained experience seeing inventory, makig appointments, analyzing the market, and practicing building rapport. It's an education on the job and too many people are lazy and want the prize before they have earned it. Back to Basics!

Jan 16, 2009 03:30 PM
Liz Loadholt
Liz Loadholt- AgentOwned Realty- Covering SC - Mount Pleasant, SC
Realtor--Broker-in-charge - Trainer--Relocation Director Covering SC

Lenn,

What an absolutely great post.  You are so right ---- practice, practice, practice ---- if real estate agents would just heed this advice.  Would it be OK if I used this post on my blog site for my agents?

Thanks.

Jan 17, 2009 06:54 AM
Lenn Harley
Lenn Harley, Homefinders.com, MD & VA Homes and Real Estate - Leesburg, VA
Real Estate Broker - Virginia & Maryland

Liz.  Of course.  Be my guest.  Just don't post it on the Interent.  Print and distribute or link to. 

 

Jan 17, 2009 10:44 PM
Lenn Harley
Lenn Harley, Homefinders.com, MD & VA Homes and Real Estate - Leesburg, VA
Real Estate Broker - Virginia & Maryland

Andrea.  You make a very important point.  The very first session I have always had with a new agent is a "sit down" do read and discuss every single paragraph of our 10-12 page contract and about 10 pages of addenda and more for some counties. 

This is BASIC TRAINING FOR NEW AGENTS.

 

Jan 17, 2009 10:54 PM
Lara O'Keefe
North Texas Home Finders - McKinney, TX

Lenn, you made some excellent points. I think that the secret of practice is that it builds confidence.

Jan 21, 2009 02:53 PM
Lenn Harley
Lenn Harley, Homefinders.com, MD & VA Homes and Real Estate - Leesburg, VA
Real Estate Broker - Virginia & Maryland

Lara.  Indeed.  It also builds reflexes.

 

Jan 21, 2009 10:37 PM