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Real estate scam using mortgage contingency clause

By
Mortgage and Lending with Sterling Home Mortgages 129359

Something like this happened to a customer....  

The sellers pack all their things to get ready to move.  They have utilities all ready to be switched, other services are canceled, and the new house all ready to go as well.

The sellers, a nice family with three young children, are relocating to a new school district.  That is all lined up also.

Then, at the last minute, maybe even when the movers are there, there is call:

"I have bad news, we have a problem, the buyers of your home could not obtain their mortgage...yes they had a commitment but the loan guidelines changed, or something the lender looked into right before closing didn't pass" 

"All the buyer's can do is offer you $25,000 less, or $50,000, or $100,000 less.  That is all they qualify for now"

The seller's mortgage guy is their long time friend.  He seemed shady and arrogant.  Who knows if they are in cahoots.  There is no time to dwell on that.

Do you take this offer?  If you are an agent, what do you advise your client to do?  Still move to the new house, if they can without selling the old one, and then have the old house vacant on the market?  We all know vacant houses show poorly.

The mortgage contingency gives the buyer right to back out, right up until the minute of closing, and receive all their deposit money back.  They hold this over your head and force your hand into renegotiating as a now very distressed seller!

(In Pennsylvania the "mortgage contingency" goes right up until closing.  A mortgage commitment is just paper.  People lose jobs, loan guidelines change, and people can have their lender decline them so they can back out.)

 

Ron Parise
LocateHomes.com - Cape Coral, FL

It may or may not be a scam. Mortgage commitments  today dont mean anything until the deal actually closes.  As far as advice for your seller...it depends on your sellers  situation,  financial and otherwise, as well as your local market. In my market, take the money and move.

 

 

Mar 15, 2008 01:04 AM
Steve Hoffacker
Steve Hoffacker LLC - West Palm Beach, FL
Certified Aging In Place Specialist-Instructor
Why have a contingency that goes that far out unless it's your state law? Give them 30 days at the most. Most unfortunate but moving without a closing seems a little risky.
Mar 15, 2008 01:06 AM
Steve Loynd
Alpine Lakes Real Estate Inc., - Lincoln, NH
800-926-5653, White Mountains NH

Christine

I guess I would attempt to talk to the mortgage company's branch manager or district manager first, then find out if they would allow a recordable second mortgage between the seller and the buyer. If the buyer truly wanted the place and it appraised for the selling price giving a second with a 1 to 3 year balloon would keep the seller from having to discount at the last minute.

Mar 15, 2008 01:09 AM
Mary Strang
Viroqua, WI

How long did it take to find this buyer? It would be best to stay put and find another buyer, as that is a lot of their equity gone to someone who can not buy or finance that house in that price range!

Mar 15, 2008 01:12 AM
Mary Strang
Viroqua, WI

How long did it take to find this buyer? It would be best to stay put and find another buyer, as that is a lot of their equity gone to someone who can not buy the house!

Mar 15, 2008 01:12 AM
Mary Strang
Viroqua, WI

How long did it take to find this buyer? It would be best to stay put and find another buyer, as that is a lot of their equity gone to someone who can not buy or finance that house in that price range!

Mar 15, 2008 01:14 AM
Mary Strang
Viroqua, WI

How long did it take to find this buyer? It would be best to stay put and find another buyer, as that is a lot of their equity gone to someone who can not buy or finance that house in that price range!

Mar 15, 2008 01:14 AM
Mary Strang
Viroqua, WI

How long did it take to find this buyer? It would be best to stay put and find another buyer, as that is a lot of their equity gone to someone who can not buy or finance that house in that price range!

Mar 15, 2008 01:15 AM
Steve Loynd
Alpine Lakes Real Estate Inc., - Lincoln, NH
800-926-5653, White Mountains NH

Christine

I guess I would attempt to talk to the mortgage company's branch manager or district manager first, then find out if they would allow a recordable second mortgage between the seller and the buyer. If the buyer truly wanted the place and it appraised for the selling price giving a second with a 1 to 3 year balloon would keep the seller from having to discount at the last minute.

Mar 15, 2008 01:17 AM
Mary Strang
Viroqua, WI
Christine, sorry about the multiple posts with same comment, AR does not seem to be loading comments again. I hit submit comment several times and ended up with 4.
Mar 15, 2008 01:29 AM
Alan Brown
Coldwell Banker Realty - Davenport, FL
34 Years of Real Estate Experience .
I always make the loan committment deadline one week before close, then if the buyer backs out the seller gets to keep the earnest money. Which is still only small compensation compared to the hassle. That's how it works here in Colorado on our contracts, sounds like maybe not in PA.
Mar 15, 2008 01:31 AM
Mike Hunter
Gibson Sotheby's International - Sudbury, MA
Wicked Awesome Realtor
Not all of these situations are a scam, sometimes $%&^* just happens. Best to work with the buyer you've got, but also in this market, mortgage approvals/commitments are going to be squirrely for a while, so just be the best agent you can for your seller, whatever it takes.
Mar 15, 2008 03:16 AM
Sandra Paulow
Aspen Properties, Inc. - Pinetop Lakeside, AZ
REALTOR, Associate Broker, GRI, SFR
Right now it is my opinion that lenders are looking for any little thing they can NOT to fund mortgages.  I don't like the mortgage contingency going to the day of closing either as it really does create a hardship for the seller.  On the one hand they have to make their plans to move, often putting down a lot of money either toward a new home or a rental, they have to pack and be ready to move by closing day, and yet, the buyer can walk away at the last minute with a letter from the lender stating they aren't going to fund the loan for some reason.  They don't even have to give a reason.  I don't think this is right but I know for a fact that most of the major lenders don't even send the loan to final underwriting until about 96 hours before closing.  If they come up with additional conditions that the buyer can't meet, bye bye loan.  I have seen it happen several times in recent years.  It isn't right but not sure what we can do about it.  It is the lender's right and we don't have much control over it.  Hey mortgage people out there, any ideas????
Mar 15, 2008 07:23 AM
Brian Kreick
Willinger Real Estate - Wenatchee, WA
All I know what lending guidelines have changed.  I have heard of this happening in other transactions.
Mar 15, 2008 08:12 AM
Mike Norvell Sr
Morris Williams Realty - Leesburg, FL
Norvell Consulting Group
SOunds like my summer of 2007...when I lost 8 deals in financing that were within a week of closing..i don't think Ihave recovered fully from the mental strain of this drama...I now don't work with mortgage brokers any more...I know much of it was just the time...and the timeing..but it nearly killed me to lose over 60k in commisions and months of work
Mar 15, 2008 02:06 PM
Guy E. Gimenez
The PowerHouse Group - Austin, TX
ABR, CRS, GRI - Broker & Investor (512-731-5613)

Have the contract language revised to remove that provision.  Give the buyer 10 days for their financing contingency.  This puts the onus on them, not the seller.  Advise your sellers to lease the home back from the buyer for at least 7 to 10 days to make sure the closing occurs and the money is in your seller's account before the seller starts moving out.  This prevents this kind of nonsense.    

Mar 15, 2008 02:13 PM
Elizabeth Cooper-Golden
Huntsville Alabama Real Estate, (@ Homes Realty Group) - Huntsville, AL
Huntsville AL MLS
Due to all of the craziness going on lately, I am insisting on a minimum of 1% earnest money, and ALL contingencies to be removed within 14 days of contract date, on my listings. It seems an approval letter is not so much an approval letter these days. All Earnest $$$$ remains with the seller. I took it in the rear personally, from a "less than stellar" lender and learned the hard way. Elizabeth
Apr 03, 2008 01:42 PM
Joseph Grabowski
Keller Williams Preferred Real Estate - Yardley, PA
REALTOR - 4saleinbucks.com
Well, maybe there should be some regulation in place for when a lender gives a mortgage commitment. There should be something in place so if the lender changes the amount, or terms, after givng such committment, the lender would then be in default and owe damages. Now if the amount or terms change because the buyer lost a job or something else the buyer did to cause it, then this wouldn't hold the lender at fault. I know people don't like regulation, but I think we need some in the mortgage industry.
Apr 03, 2008 04:42 PM