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One Way to Put Out a Fire

By
Real Estate Broker/Owner with Kirby Fine Homes

 Fire Sprinkler Systems in the Luxury Home

A new home trend that is still an idea in most peoples minds, but sure to become the future norm, is the home fire sprinkler system. We all know that commercial properties and apartments buildings are required by law to have an operating sprinkler system, but apparently there is a push to have future homes equipped with them as well.


I have some insider knowledge as my husband works for Northstar Fire Protection in Eagan, MN as a Project Manager. He designs and oversees the installation of commercial sprinkler systems. One day last year we were talking about a project he was handling in Las Vegas and our conversation turned toward real estate. He mentioned that he had the feeling sprinkler systems would one day be required in residential homes. I laughed it off at first, but as we talked further about government regulations, lobbying groups, and insurance companies, I realized that he had a great point. A Decade ago, groups successfully lobbied to have airbags installed in every vehicle, so what is to stop them from lobbying the government to require the installation of a sprinkler system in every home? It is a safety factor after all, and the government loves to regulate our safety.


While doing some research into the topic, I came across the Home Fire Sprinkler Coalition, a nonprofit group who's goal is to educate the public on the benefits of the home sprinkler system. I gained some valuable insight from a survey they did in late 2005. Here are some interesting facts from them, and my husband:

  • Each sprinkler is individually activated by heat, so a localized fire in one room will be the only room affected by water disbursement (less water damage to personal items).
  • A home sprinkler system is estimated to add 1-1.5% of the total building cost to new construction. On a $300,000 home, that is roughly $3000.
  • Sprinkler heads can be recessed into the ceiling and concealed from view.
  • Smoke and toxic fumes are greatly reduced by quick sprinkler response and might even put out the fire before the fire department arrives on the scene.
  • About 69% of homeowners believe a fire protection system adds value to their home.
  • Sprinkler systems will most likely lower insurance premiums. For example, State Farm offers its customers with sprinkler systems a 5-10% discount off the premium.

While huge luxury homes with 4000 square feet or more would greatly benefit from an in-house sprinkler system, homes of 1200 square feet might not feel the need for installation. Some city codes require homes with three above ground levels install a sprinkler system on the third floor, especially if you are converting attic space into finished square feet, example being a Queen Anne Victorian historic home.

If you are thinking of installing a system into your new home, make sure to use a professional fire sprinkler company. Most states require the work to be completed by a licensed contractor.
Don't get me wrong, the availability of a sprinkler system is a great home option. It not only can save lives, but it can also reduce substantial insurance claims against loss. We plan on building a new home in the future and will definitely install a fire sprinkler system. I just hope installation never becomes mandated by the government.

Has anyone installed a sprinkler system into their home, or have you seen it in the marketplace?

Gregory Anderson
United Country - Fredericksburg, TX

Appendix P of the 2006 International Residential Code -- adopted by nearly state in the country -- requires all new single family dwellings to have a fire sprinkler system installed.

You vill comply vith zee new rules!

[insert evil laugh here]

Mar 29, 2007 04:30 AM
Jennifer Kirby
Kirby Fine Homes - Minneapolis, MN
The Luxury Agent

Gregory,

Has Texas ordained that residential homes be outfitted with sprinkler systems? So far Minnesota and Florida have not, but some do require third levels be outfitted as they are seen as "a high rise" building. It will be interesting when the International Residential Code you mention will go into affect for each state. Thanks for the tip!

Mar 29, 2007 04:50 AM
James Iodice
Coldwell Banker Weir Manuel - Waterford, MI
Associate Broker, Selling Homes and Offices

Jennifer,

I don't have my finger on the pulse of Residential in my market, but I have read about your subject.

To answer your question: Yes.  In Oakland Township Michigan there are a number of very large, and very expensive homes. Some of these homes are gated, within a gated community. At one point the township was requesting sprinklers systems and or special "fire lanes" to access the homes in the event of fire.

Mar 29, 2007 05:09 AM
Joan Whitebook
BHG The Masiello Group - Nashua, NH
Consumer Focused Real Estate Services
Jennifer  - I just found out about these types of systems recently when one of my clients bought a home in Brookline NH.  It is quite awsome.  Apparently, Brookline experience a lot of fires and it was difficult or impossible to 1) get fire equipment to the home 2) get water supply sufficient to fight fires.  It is was quite interesting. I wonder if we will start to see this more and more in moderately priced homes.
Mar 29, 2007 05:54 AM
Jennifer Kirby
Kirby Fine Homes - Minneapolis, MN
The Luxury Agent
Joan - that brings a good point. If you are building a home in a rural area, most times there is no fire department or volunteer service to put out the fire. Case in point my in-laws live in a small village overlooking the Mississippi River in Wisconsin. They told me that if their home catches fire, they have no way of saving it. The nearest fire station is 30 minutes away. since the cost to install a system is actually pretty cheap, this would be a great "upgrade" to choose for rural new construction.
Mar 29, 2007 07:23 AM