What do you do if your payments go up and you owe the bank more than your home is worth? There are several options for you to save your home and your credit. It all depends on where you are in the process. Your best options are of course before your finances are strained.
•· Keep making your payments as normal
•· Talk to your current lender
•· Refinance up to 125% of the home's value
•· Get FREE grant money to bring the mortgage current
•· Sell the home
•· Foreclosure
So you wanted a piece of the American Dream. You found a home and got approved for more than you thought was possible with no money down. Your mortgage payments were even less than you were paying for rent. Was it all too good to be true?
Your mortgage interest rate has either already adjusted or is about to adjust, increasing your payments far more than what a comfortable housing payment would be. You called your lender to lock in a fixed rate. "Why are they asking for my last 2 years taxes?" They didn't even ask for a paystub when you bought the house. Hmmm...
After some frantic calls from your banker you get the message that you can't refinance because your home has dropped in value and you don't make enough money to make the new payments on your home. You are in jeopardy of losing the American Dream. You may lose your home. The bank may foreclose on your home.
Your Options
Keep making your payments. Continue to make your housing payments as long as you can. The worse thing you can do is to STOP paying your mortgage. Not paying your mortgage will limit the options you have to get in a better situation.
Talk to your current lender. You may be able to renegotiate the terms of your mortgage. Some lenders are offering to extend your current teaser rate or offer a rate lower than what your mortgage is scheduled to readjust to.
There are a few lenders willing to lend up to 125% of your home's value. The Federal Housing Authority (FHA) has loosened guidelines to help homeowner's whose rates have spiked up through their FHA Secure program. FHA will currently finance up to 97% of your homes' value. The FHA Loan Limits currently max out at $362,790 for a single family home up to $697,696 for a four family home. The loan limits vary by county.
Your second mortgage lender will need to subordinate their position to allow the new financing to go in place. If the lender is not willing to subordinate there are a few lenders willing to lend up to 125% of your home's value. There is a premium for these loans. If your mortgages are greater than the FHA loan limits there are still a few lenders with options.
If you have fallen behind on your mortgage payments there are non-profit agencies offering FREE grants to help bring your mortgage current. These grants are funded by mortgage lenders like HSBC, Citi Bank, Countrywide, Wells Fargo and other institutional lenders. You will need to qualify for financing and show the ability to be able to repay the mortgage after you receive the funds. You may also receive or be required to attend financial counseling. Tips for preparing the grant application will appear in a future blog.
Please note the lenders do not directly administer these programs. These programs are set up through local and national non-profit credit agencies. These programs are not available in all states.
If after all the financial options to save your home have been reviewed and you have decided or can't qualify to keep your home, you want to avoid the final option of foreclosure, you will need to sell your home.
There are many things to address when considering the sale of your home for less than you owe (aka. Short Sale). Be sure to seek the advice of several professionals including Loan and Real Estate Agents, Tax Professionals, Legal Counsel and Credit Counselors before making any decisions concerning the financing of your home. Do your homework and don't be afraid to ask questions. These decisions will stay with you for a very long time.
BEWARE there are many people who will take advantage of you in your situation. If you don't understand something, don't sign it. While there may be time sensitive decisions don't let anyone with financial gain rush you to a decision. You may not have understood all the risks when you bought the property. DO NOT make the same mistake when trying to sell the home.
Mortgage guidelines are currently written in sand and are changing daily with the tide. Don't let the current market wash away your homeownership dreams, let it help you get a clean slate.
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