Special offer

Pre-Listing Appraisal..Do You Need One?

By
Real Estate Agent with Karen Parsons-Fiddler, Broker 949-510-2395 BRE# 01494165

Do You Need A Pre-Listing Appraisal?

 

You’re ready to sell your home. So shouldn’t you get an appraisal so you know the value of your house? That seems logical, but the answer might surprise you. Actually most homes do not need a pre-listing appraisal and in fact it could give you bad information which could cost you thousands of dollars.

Let’s talk first about an appraisal, how it’s done and what it means. An appraiser for an existing home looks at recent sales in your area and compares them to your home. They will add or subtract for different upgrades, locations, views, size and other factors and then arrive at a value. Because they can only take closed sales, depending on the time of year you get the appraisal, it might or might not help you price your home for sale.

For instance, historically home prices are lower during the late fall and holiday season. If you are hoping to take advantage of the renewed activity in January, an appraisal which only uses sales from December could be lower than current list prices. The reverse could be true if you are listing in the fall and the recent sales are still at summer prices.

When you contact a real estate agent about possibly selling your home, they will present you with a Comparative Market Analysis (CMA). The CMA is used to help homeowners understand their real estate market. They compare not only the closed sales, but active listings and pending sales as well. Your agent has experience with your area and can talk with you about the direction of the market and how your property will fit into the mix.

So are you saying that an appraisal is always a bad idea?

Not at all. There are situations when an appraisal could be very useful. Custom homes and luxury homes where finding comparable properties can be difficult can benefit from an appraisal. If your home is unique in your community, then the appraisal can help you and your potential buyers see the enhanced value your property offers.

Another situation is when you are using an auction or bid process to sell your home. An auction/bid process is still relatively rare but it involves buyers writing offers with little to no contingencies. The home is available to see only one or two times and at that time an appraisal and home inspection are available for potential buyers to review. They then write offers without these contingencies.

An appraisal only looks backwards in time, you and your agent want to look forward. You need to choose a list price that fits the market as it appears today. Before you order an appraisal which might or might not be relevant, talk with your agent and get some initial information. Based on the CMA and conversation with your agent, you may find that it’s unnecessary to pay for that appraisal before you list your home. 

Comments(42)

Gary L. Waters Broker Associate, Bucci Realty
Bucci Realty, Inc. - Melbourne, FL
Eighteen Years Experience in Brevard County

I have never suggested a pre-listing appraisal. Good explanation. While an appraisal does consider what has sold it does not evaluate and advise based on current competition. Nice feature!

Apr 15, 2016 01:24 AM
Frank Rubi
Frank Rubi Real Estate, LLC - Metairie, LA
FrankRubiRealEstate.com

Spot on with the great advice of looking forward and not worrying about a pre-listing appraisal. 

Apr 15, 2016 03:14 AM
Gene Mundt, IL/WI Mortgage Originator - FHA/VA/Conv/Jumbo/Portfolio/Refi
NMLS #216987, IL Lic. 031.0006220, WI Licensed. APMC NMLS #175656 - New Lenox, IL
708.921.6331 - 40+ yrs experience

While there are those instances where it might be helpful to do so, Karen Fiddler, Broker/Owner ... an experienced local agent should be able to accomplish the goal of setting a home's sales price in most cases.  Especially in a quickly moving market.  

I've had a few Sellers think that this will protect/assist them with their Buyer seeking financing.  Not true, as the Lender will ask that an appraisal be ordered on the Buyer's behalf anyway.  Really ... why spend the dollars at a crucial time?   

Gene

Apr 15, 2016 03:17 AM
Mike Frazier
Carousel Realty of Dyer County - Dyersburg, TN
Northwest Tennessee Realtor

Karen, a cma from an experienced agent is normally all that is needed. I have appraisers calling me asking what I think a property is worth.

Apr 15, 2016 03:40 AM
Ellen Caruso
Daniel Gale Sotheby's International Realty - Glen Head, NY

Karen, appraisal are good but often we as realtors, and knowing the local trends are better. I had s house with multiple offers in the low $700s, the sellers did a appraisal and said $749, then they were firm on that and never sold!

Apr 15, 2016 04:51 AM
James (Jim) Lawson, DBA
DomainRealty.com LLC - Bonita Springs, FL
Broker Associate, RSPS, BPOR, HI & PE

Very well thought out Karen. The more applicable data I have the more confident I am in the result. However, sometimes I'm completely stymied. Case in point...Recently bought a non-buildable lot so that I could use a private lake and enjoy its many amenities. Very few of these lots were sold over a 25 year period and the solds were all over the place. Got an appraisal and fortunately the number was in my comfort zone and acceptable to the seller.

Apr 15, 2016 10:40 AM
Mark Trask
M. L. Trask Real Estate - Grants Pass, OR
Professional real estate services buyer and seller

Karen

    Great post!  I agree with you on the disclosure issue. Here in Oregon the person who pays for the appraisal is the owner of the appraisal and not required to share personal property with the potential buyer or their agent. That being said if it is an appraisal that supports the price there is advantage in sharing when requested. As some have suggested though appraisals can change and be of no value in a relatively short time.

Apr 15, 2016 01:15 PM
Kimo Jarrett
Cyber Properties - Huntington Beach, CA
Pro Lifestyle Solutions

Whenever a seller insists on an asking price exceeding the CMA, I'll insist on a securing a pre-appraisal to validate their asking price. Additionally, having an appraisal provides the leverage to negotiate with buyers who don't make full price offers. Excellent post. 

Apr 15, 2016 04:45 PM
Jeff Pearl
RE/MAX Distinctive / LIC in VA - Lovettsville, VA
Full Service Full Time Realtor

It's case by case. I've had some sellers get them before I even did a listing presentation. To start, the appraisal can help sellers eliminate agents who claim they can get the sellers more money just to get the listing. Other sellers don't want to hear the real current value and will continue to believe ( sometimes for 6 months) that their $400,000.0 is worth $459,000.00,even though it's obvious to everyone else that it's only worth $400,000.00. It doesn't matter if the market changes after listing and the appraisal needs updating, at the time of the listing I provide a Current Market Analysis, not what I guess the market value might be in 2 months.

Apr 15, 2016 09:19 PM
Eileen Burns 954.483.3912
Trans State Commercial Realty Inc. - Fort Lauderdale, FL
FLorida Real Estate Connector

In probate situations it may be helpful depending on how many heirs are involved in the process and the attirney recommendations.

Apr 15, 2016 10:11 PM
Debra B Albert, PA - Keyes Realty
Keyes Realty Treasure Coast, 34986 - Port St Lucie, FL
Ron and Debbie 772.708.3292

Our new In House Lender offers Listing Apprraisals.  In some circunstances it ROCKS.  For a unique luxury home or estate situation -  We can have the appraiser at our listing appointment.  We can offer to pay 1/2 of the appraisal at closing and the homeowner pays the other half.  That is a big piece of mind for us and for our client!

Apr 16, 2016 12:24 AM
Gary Woltal
Keller Williams Realty - Flower Mound, TX
Assoc. Broker Realtor SFR Dallas Ft. Worth

I think the very high end homes where the value can fluctuate by tens of thousands of dollars the appraisal done ahead of time can really help you set the price properly.

Apr 16, 2016 12:25 AM
Denise Hamlin, Broker/Owner
Cardinal Realty ~ 319-400-0268 - Iowa City, IA
Helping Happy Clients Make Smart Choices

Great post Karen. I agree that appraisals are a little one sided, since they typically look back and not forward. No matter what the house appraises for, if there are 6 similar homes on the market when a house is listed, that will impact the selling price. The same goes for if there are zero similar homes on the market when the house is listed. That too will impact the price.

Of course there will be times when a pre-appraisal is of value, but I'd say in the majority of cases they just muddy the waters. 

Apr 16, 2016 03:26 AM
Woody Edwards
First Choice Realty, Inc - Chesterfield, VA
A Realtor® Who Answers His Phone!

Circumstances determine whether to get one or not!  As you mentioned with a January listing.....probably not a good idea, but a September listing might be an entirely different story.  I have suggested an appraisal when the seller just KNEW his home was worth $50,000 more than my CMA said it was!

Apr 16, 2016 03:31 AM
Noeleen Duffy
Claddagh Florida Properties - Palm Coast, FL

Appraisals are justified in unique situations but the bottom line is that the market is whatever a ready, willing and able buyer is prepared to pay and what a ready, willing and able seller is prepared to take.

Apr 16, 2016 06:06 AM
Nina Hollander, Broker
Coldwell Banker Realty - Charlotte, NC
Your Greater Charlotte Realtor

I've had appraisals done from time to time on houses that were sufficiently unique that there were no comps to price them properly. And those appraisals always held me in good stead with getting the house priced right and the price accepted by the seller and then justified to a potential buyer.

Apr 16, 2016 11:54 PM
Mike Cooper, Broker VA,WV
Cornerstone Business Group Inc - Winchester, VA
Your Neighborhood Real Estate Sales Pro

Karen, we will do them on unique homes or to confirm a CMA. Sometimes, sellers can't believe the CMA. I typically show them the trend. I do them on intervals starting at 90 days - 180 days. Our market moves a lot slower than many more metropolitan markets. I recently pushed my a client to list $20K higher than he wanted to. It was above his most recent (45 days) appraisal. The appaiser doesn't always take trends into account. Like you said, it's looking back. As RE pros, we need to know what it best for our clients in each situation. Sometimes, it's an appraisal, and sometimes it's not. 

Apr 17, 2016 12:09 AM
Theresa Akin
CORPUS CHRISTI REALTY GROUP - Corpus Christi, TX

When I do a pre-listing appraisal, I always tell the seller, as the market changes so possibly will the appraisal. It's just another tool to help price the property.

Apr 17, 2016 03:21 AM
Sharon Parisi
United Real Estate Dallas - Dallas, TX
Dallas Homes

Pre-listing appraisals are definitely a bonus in pricing unique luxury properties.

Apr 17, 2016 03:05 PM
Gene Riemenschneider
Home Point Real Estate - Brentwood, CA
Turning Houses into Homes

Sharon above may be right, but in general you are correct.  It is not like the old days when you might be able to use the appraisal for the loan. 

Apr 19, 2016 03:50 AM