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forclosure trends

By
Industry Observer with Howard Sumner Consulting

Highlights from the Federal Housing Finance Agency information to ponder

  

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac Implement HAMP During Second

Quarter; Trial Loan Mods Ramp Up

as

Completed Loan Mods Decline

October 2, 2009

  

The report shows that of the Enterprises' 30 million residential mortgages:

 

• Trial loan modifications under HAMP more than tripled from June to August, from

66,200 to 202,200.

 

Completed actions to prevent foreclosure declined by 25 percent to approximately

58,200 during the second quarter as HAMP trial loan modifications replaced traditional

loan modifications and repayment plans in process. Completed loan modifications

decreased by 13 percent over the prior quarter to 32,300.

 

• Fifty-four percent of loan modifications completed in the second quarter resulted in

borrowers' payments decreasing by 20 percent or more, compared with only 8 percent

one year earlier.

 

Short sales increased by 45 percent during the second quarter to 11,700 as the pipeline

of serious delinquent loans increased and Freddie Mac increased the delegated

authority of servicers to implement short sales.

 

• As short sales increased and loan modifications declined, completed home retention

actions - actions that result in a borrower keeping his or her home -accounted for 82

percent of all foreclosure prevention actions completed during the second quarter, down

from 90 percent in the first quarter.

 

• Mortgage delinquencies continued to increase during the quarter as higher levels of

unemployment contributed to new delinquencies. Foreclosure moratoria associated

with HAMP have also contributed to the increase in delinquencies as fewer seriously

delinquent loans are transitioning to foreclosure.

 

• Although the Enterprises' mortgage delinquencies continued to increase during the

second quarter of 2009, the rate of delinquency is consistently lower than the industry

average. As of June 30, 2009, the percentage of Enterprises' mortgage loans that were

at least two payments past due (60 plus days delinquent) was 3.5 percent, compared

with 4.7 percent for VA loans, 7.8 percent for FHA loans and 8.0 percent for the

industry average.

  

  

Top Five Reasons for Delinquency    1st qt2009             2nd qt 2009

Curtailment of Income                                     35%              40%

Excessive obligations                                        19%              18%

Unemployment                                                8%                9%

Illness of principal mortgagor or family member   6%                6%

Marital Difficulties                                           3%                3%

Mortgage Performance

 Loans that are only one month delinquent increased by 11 percent during the second

quarter to 682,000.

 Loans 60-plus-days delinquent increased by 21 percent during the second quarter to 1.3

million. Approximately 227,200 more loans became 60 days or more delinquent in the

second quarter of 2009.

Foreclosures

Foreclosure starts increased in the second quarter by 23 percent over the prior quarter to

299,200, reflecting increases in the foreclosure pipeline as the number of 90-plus-days

delinquent loans increased. Although HAMP requires foreclosure activities to be

temporarily suspended during the trial period or while a borrower is considered for

alternative foreclosure prevention options, the foreclosure process is initiated for vacant

and non-owner occupied properties, and properties determined to be ineligible for HAMP.

Completed foreclosure and third-party sales during the quarter increased by 38 percent to

57,800 generally driven by sales on non-occupied properties and owner-occupied properties already determined to be ineligible for HAMP.

If you wish to read the whole report here is the link

http://www.fhfa.gov/webfiles/15055/2Q09ForeclosurePrevention100209F.pdf