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What Happens If My West Bank Home Doesn't Appraise?

By
Real Estate Broker/Owner with Crescent City Living LLC Licensed LA RE Commission

The real estate market on the West Bank of New Orleans has been in a state of flux since Hurricane Katrina.  Prior to August 2005, we were seeing a slow, but steady, increase in values across the entire West Bank.  Since flooding was limited to just a few affected areas in Jefferson Parish, there was a rush to purchase homes on the West Bank as people began to return to the city...pushing both rents and home prices up very quickly. 

 house 2

After the initial spike in the market, these increases in value have been difficult, if not impossible, to maintain over the long term.  An unfortunate side affect is that many people who purchased a non-flooded home in 2006 paid a premium for it.  As these homes are coming back on the market for sale, some sellers are finding that they are upside down - they owe more than their house is appraised for.

 

The standard Louisiana purchase agreement allows the purchaser to make their offer contingent (conditioned) upon an appraisal that is equal to or greater than the purchase price.   Financing is usually a contingency as well, with the buyer's mortgage company requiring an approved appraiser inspect your home and determine the current value based on recent comparable sales in the area.  Recent means just thatIt doesn't matter what price your neighbor got for his house when he sold a year ago.  An appraiser will be researching sales within the last 6 months and prefers sales within the last 90 days.

 

What can you do if your West Bank home appraises for less than the agreed upon sale price?

  • Cry.  Go ahead, I'll pass you tissues and hold your hand until the moment passes. j0239623
  • Yell.  You are welcome to vent about the qualifications (of lack thereof) of the appraiser, but please don't yell AT me.
  • Have the buyer pay the difference between the contract price and the appraised value.  Take your best shot, but I've never seen this happen except in the buying frenzy post Katrina.  Those days are long gone.  Stop and think...Would you pay more for a house than it's worth? 
  • Cancel the sale and go back on the market.  Keep in mind that the next appraiser may come up with the exact same numbers. If you are in an area that is seeing declining values, the next appraisal could even be lower.
  • Reduce the sales price to the appraisal amount.  This is the most common (and common sense) solution.  Will doing this cause you undue financial hardship?  Then it's time to take the sign down and settle back into your home until the market turns.  Please remember that my crystal ball is on the fritz again, so I cannot tell you when that might be.

There is one other option when an appraisal comes in low, and that is for your REALTOR® to provide additional comparable sales for consideration by the appraiser.   Occasionally, this additional information will be considered and result in an adjusted value, but it is the exception, not the norm.

 

The best way to keep from being surprised with a low appraisal is to hire an experienced West Bank REALTOR® who will keep you informed about market changes during the time your home is listed.  A monthly update of neighborhood sales keeps you on top of things and allows you to adjust your price as needed.  If you need more information about setting the right price for your West Bank home, please contact Lisa Heindel, REALTOR®.  I'd be happy to go over the real numbers with you.

 

Lisa Heindel 


When buying or selling a home on the West Bank of New Orleans or relocating to the New Orleans West Bank, you deserve local expertise and advice. Lisa Heindel provides full time, professional real estate services to buyers, sellers and military transferees in Algiers, Algiers Point, Belle Chasse, Gretna, Terrytown, Harvey, Marrero, Westwego and more.

              

Copyright 2008.  Lisa Heindel, All rights reserved.

Judi Morgan
RETIRED - San Antonio, TX
San Antonio, TX Real Estate

Lisa, great information to share with our Seller's and our Buyer's.  :)

May 09, 2008 08:38 AM
Kelly Sibilsky
Licensed Through Referral Connection, LTD. - Lake Zurich, IL

Sometimes you can request an additional appraisal (paid for by the seller) if you feel the appraisal was incorrect ~ appraisers make mistakes sometimes, too! I like your suggestions...cry, yell... :)

May 09, 2008 09:48 AM
Jesse Clifton
Jesse Clifton & Associates - Fairbanks, AK

Hi, Lisa - Good post.  It seems the first reaction of most sellers is to say the appraiser is an incompetent followed closely by 'let the buyer pay the difference.'  The latter rarely works... especially in today's marketplace. 

May 09, 2008 10:01 AM
Lisa Heindel
Crescent City Living LLC - New Orleans, LA
New Orleans Real Estate Broker

Judi, thanks!

Kelly, I have found that VA appraisers stick to their guns more than others.  They must be a special breed (no offense to the appraisers out there!)

Jesse, so true!  In this market, no buyer in their right mind would pay more than appraised value for a home.  Sellers need to think through all of their options before making a snap decision.

May 09, 2008 01:26 PM
Adam Waldman
Westcott Group Real Estate Company - Hauppauge, NY
Realtor - Long Island

LISA - Great advice to West Bank homeowners, and homeowners in general for that matter.  People need to realize that appraisals are tightening, and that even if a buyer was willing to overpay (rare), then this problem would arise.  Why not price it to sell in the beginning and save all of the aggravation?

May 09, 2008 10:40 PM
Missy Caulk
Missy Caulk TEAM - Ann Arbor, MI
Savvy Realtor - Ann Arbor Real Estate

Lisa, I've had to deal with this a lot lately. We show more comps, negotiate with the listing agents to get their sellers to come down, meet in the middle. Ann Arbor was just taken off "declining market status so I think it will help out now.

May 10, 2008 01:23 AM
Steve Loynd
Alpine Lakes Real Estate Inc., - Lincoln, NH
800-926-5653, White Mountains NH

Lisa, values on the rise is a good thing, and if buyers want something bad enough they come up with the extra money sounds like their equity wouldn't suffer in the long run, if the trend continues and the rates stay low the buyer can refinance when better comps close and take some of the cash in hand back out of the real estate.

May 10, 2008 01:46 AM
Laura Cerrano
Feng Shui Manhattan Long Island - Locust Valley, NY
Certified Feng Shui Expert, Speaker & Researcher

Lisa, It's wonderful information and your market, in particular has it's own set of unique issues because of Hurricane Katrina.  What an exellent way to present it to clients (wow, you DO have your work cut out for you during this market in particular).

May 10, 2008 02:42 AM
Lisa Heindel
Crescent City Living LLC - New Orleans, LA
New Orleans Real Estate Broker

Adam, appraisals are definitely tightening which means that sellers need to be even more aware of the pitfalls of overpricing, even just a little.

Missy, I always pull more comps for the appraiser, but if the number won't change the seller needs to be aware of their options.  We have had the same issue with some areas tagged as declining.  This makes it really hard to know what the magic number will be by the time you get an acceptable offer!

Alpine Lakes - our values are no longer on the rise, but are either holding steady or dropping slightly.  I wouldn't advise a buyer to pay more than a house is worth in our current market.  There are too many available properties and too much uncertainty about the future market values.

Carole, we have been hit with price declines from 2 sides - the economy in general and the inevitable decline after the artificial values created by Katrina!

May 10, 2008 04:35 AM
Jolynne Photography, Creative Wedding Photography, Family Portraits, Bar Mitzvahs
Jolynne Photography - Hemet, CA
Bat Mitzvahs, Senior Pictures, Event Photography

Lisa...you are the queen of the local post. This deserves a localism feature, and I'm flagging it.

Perfect image. Beautiful simplicity that makes you think "Why didn't I think of that?"

Because Lisa did first, that's why.

May 10, 2008 11:04 AM
Lisa Heindel
Crescent City Living LLC - New Orleans, LA
New Orleans Real Estate Broker

Joey, LOL - I can always count on you to make me smile :)  Have a Happy Birthday!!!

May 10, 2008 01:34 PM
Deb Brooks
Brooks Prime Properties Wichita Falls Texas - Wichita Falls, TX

Lisa, I do believe I will print this out and pass it out to a couple of my clients. I've had a harrowing experience with this very thing lately. We traversed for two and a half months through a deal that simply cratered due to the appraisal. It was painful. We're back on the market and we dropped the price a tich. Not nearly enough. It took the wind out of me. I'm not sure what it's going to take to convince them they are way too high.

The property is worth the money...yes it is. But, due to FHA guidelines we have to consider it a two bedroom...which it is. There were no comperables that made the lender happy.

Cest La Vie...<-------------I don't have a clue how to spell that. But, you know what I mean.

Later in the rain~Deb

May 10, 2008 01:53 PM
Lisa Heindel
Crescent City Living LLC - New Orleans, LA
New Orleans Real Estate Broker

Deb - ouch!  So they chose to just wait out the market?  I hope they understand how much that costs in the long run with continued mortgage payments, insurance, taxes, utilities....not to mention not being able to move on to where ever it is they planned to move to.  I hope that you can get this worked out soon!

May 10, 2008 02:13 PM
Richard Kimball
Keller Williams Realty New Orleans - New Orleans, LA

Lisa, Great post! I'm a Real Estate Appraiser and I must say that you hit on a lot of great points. Let me just suggest one more. If you anticipate their being a problem, bring all of your info to the initial appraisal inspection. I personally never get offended when an Agent provides comps at an inspection. Just remember most lenders want you to stay within a 1 mile radius and use at least 2 out 3 comps within the past three months. I know that people living in neighborhoods where there home is located can possibly have more information than I do, so if they know of a house that listed and then later sold with out an agent or can provide information as to the size and condition of the property (i.e. an appraisal or old mls listing) than I'm always open to reviewing that information. Keep up the good work you are truly an inspiration. I wish more agents were so insightful.

Aug 28, 2008 10:55 AM
Lisa Heindel
Crescent City Living LLC - New Orleans, LA
New Orleans Real Estate Broker

Richard, thanks for your very kind words and for giving us information from the appraiser's perspective.  I have certainly met an appraiser with comps in hand if I thought we were going to be tight on the valuation.  Of course, sometimes there is a problem that was not anticipated and bringing the information up front might help head this off.  Thanks again for the advice!

Aug 28, 2008 11:53 AM