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Tax Assessment Versus Sales Price/Appraisal

Reblogger Andrea Bedard
Real Estate Agent with Thompson Company, REALTORS® 240.593.2860 MD594797

Why is the list price higher than the tax assessment? is another question frequently asked by Silver Spring, MD area home buyers.

The short answer is: because the assessment is done to arrive at a basis for Real Estate taxes looking at broader criteria in a bigger area. A comparative market analysis and appraisal are done to establish the list price and fair market value of a property based on more detailed information and a handful of the most recent and most comparable sales in a much smaller area.

A more detailed answer is below, courtesy of Bridget "Maryland Mortgage Mama" McGee with Corridor Mortgage Group. You can reach Bridget at bmcgee@corridormtg.com or (410) 960-2061

 

 

Original content by Bridget "Mortgage Mama" McGee NMLS 196068

Tax Assessment Versus Sales Price/Appraisal

I am considering buying a home. I looked at the tax assessment and it is a lot lower than the sales price.

  

The assessment is NOT the appraised value.  An appraisal will look specifically at one property and compare it to other VERY similar properties within a relatively SMALL geographic area ( a few blocks to a couple miles) that have sold very RECENTLY (last six months or so).  The assessment is used for tax purposes and is more of a birds eye view of a property that looks for somewhat similar properties in a wider area that have sold somewhat recently and is sometimes significantly different from the value assigned by an appraiser (and could be higher or lower). 

 

The tax assessment could be similar to the sales price or could be VERY different.

 

In Maryland, properties are assessed once every three years and the assigned value for tax purposes will step up over the next three years to the value assigned by the assessor. 

 

For example, a property was assessed for $393,000 as of 1/1/2015 and was previously assessed for $319,000.  Each year the assigned assessment will increase by 1/3 of the difference for tax purposes.  In Maryland, if a property is primary residence and a homestead tax application has been completed the increase in tax due is capped each year.  For a primary residence with the homestead exemption, the percentage the property tax can go up each year varies by county.  

 

Once the property sells to a new owner, the full assessed amount is used for property tax purposes.

Here’s info on Maryland assessments:

 

http://www.dat.state.md.us/sdatweb/hog.html

 

A real estate agent will run a comparative market analysis and tell you what properties that are similar to yours have sold for recently which should be reflective of what your property will appraise for, and therefore is a better estimate of sales price.

Warm Regards,

Bridget McGee  Maryland Mortgage Mama  NMLS# 196068  Corridor Mortgage Group.   410-960-2061 EHO   bmcgee@corridormtg.com or marylandmortgagemama@gmail.com

 

If you are considering purchasing a home in Maryland and want to be sure you are mortgage ready, my brother Tony and I will be happy to help! We help to make the mortgage process a pleasure! 

If you already own your home, we are happy to provide a no-cost mortgage review to help you to determine if refinancing may be in your best interest.  Please contact me at 410-960-2061.

Posted by

Andrea Bedard
Thompson Co., REALTORS®

Silver Spring, Maryland
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Comments(6)

Debbie Laity
Cedaredge Land Company - Cedaredge, CO
Your Real Estate Resource for Delta County, CO

Hi, Andrea...I get asked this from time to time, too. 

I like your new profile picture. 

Feb 06, 2015 11:29 AM
Tom Arstingstall, General Contractor, Dry Rot, Water Damage Sacramento, El Dorado County - (916) 765-5366
Dry Rot and Water Damage www.tromlerconstruction.com Mobile - 916-765-5366 - Placerville, CA
General Contractor, Dry Rot and Water Damage

Very interesting Andrea Bedard , I think we do things a little differently around here.

Feb 06, 2015 12:22 PM
William Johnson
Retired - La Jolla, CA
Retired

Hi Andrea, In CA it works a bit differntly. The sales price becomes the new assessed value. We have Prop 13 and the property assessed value can only go up a max of 2% of the tax amount in any year until it is next sold. Then it starts over at the new sales price. The tax rate in any area is based at 1% plus any additional bonds or assessments  approved by the tax payers. In my area it is approx. 1.125% of the purchase price.

Feb 06, 2015 02:30 PM
Bob Crane
Woodland Management Service / Woodland Real Estate, KW Diversified - Stevens Point, WI
Forestland Experts! 715-204-9671

I too grow weary of the endless supply of people including a few agents who feel that an assessment is some sort of indication of real price.

Feb 06, 2015 03:04 PM
Sharon Parisi
United Real Estate Dallas - Dallas, TX
Dallas Homes

Buyers and Sellers are always confused about market value, tax appraisals, and bank appraisals.  Dallas county taxes are based on 100% of the appraised value, less any exemptions.  Our rate is around 2.8% depending on the municipality.  The sales price of a property becomes the appraised value for the calendar year.

Feb 06, 2015 03:50 PM
Andrea Bedard
Thompson Company, REALTORS® 240.593.2860 - Silver Spring, MD
Fluent in Real Estate & German, M.A. ABR ASP CIPS

Thank you Debbie!

Nothing wrong with that Tom.

Interesting William. I'm assuming that if the sales price is lower than the assessed value, then buyers will benefit from lower property taxes. In MD, buyers can file an appeal in that case.

Hi Bob, I should add that sometimes the tax record does not reflect improvements, e.g. a finished basement, another full bath.. it also does not take into consideration whether a yard is fully fenced, had an high end kitchen or other bonuses.

That sounds very similar to what William said about CA Sharon.

Feb 07, 2015 09:35 AM