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An Oregon State of Mind: Logging, Lumber and Legacies

By
Real Estate Agent with Remax equity group DRE# 200506219

In 1854 my great grandmother, Elizabeth Ann Langworthy, was born in what is now Washington County, Oregon.  She was 5 years old when Oregon Territory became a state. Thinking about the Oregon Sesquicentennial, I was doing math.  How old would she, and the state have been at the time of her 1930 death when I had a huge mental jolt.  The state celebrated 50 in 1909. My dad, Robert Maxwell, was born that year, the year Oregon turned 50. Never made the connection before now!  If he were still living he'd be 100 in November, and talking about the changes he's seen, the history he's witnessed, how it used to be when he was a boy.Oregon Trail Wagons, Baker City Interpretive Center, photo by Alex Stewart 2004

He often talked about his great-greats and how they came to Oregon Territory on the Oregon Trail.

They had come from England to Connecticut, went to Indiana after 150 or so years  and then to Missoui to join a wagon train to Oregon. In 1848 they left for the west, came across country and along the Columbia Gorge.  

Wagon Ruts, Oregon Trail near Baker City OR, 2004 Alex StewartThey first settled in Grays River, across the Columbia, where his grandfather, Thomas Foss, ran a logging operation and boarding house with a Chinese cook for the loggers. It was quite a deal for him.  Less so for my siblings and me. Now I wish I'd paid more attention.Log Hauling, skid road, 1925, (public domain US archives)

 

He was a walking history lesson; perhaps a living history lesson is a more apt phrase.   In his teens and after high school he logged.

Familiar words of our childhood included cat skinner, donkey engine, skid road, dog line, gyppo. At one time I could have told you the meaning of all, now I'd have to look them up.

I think he may have been a boom cat for a short while, a dangerous job that involved herding the logs at the water dump into rafts for sorting or transport.  

No longer a logger, and working for a newspaper distribuiton service when he married my mother, he eventually spent most of his life in the lumber industry.  Top of the Logs, Alex & Douglas - family photo

As children in Southern Oregon near the lumber mill, with the acrid scent of burning sawdust surrounding us, we played our own dangerous game, climbing on and around the redwood logs. He encouraged us, to our mother's horror but she did take the snap shots.

Tillamook Burn, 1941 (public domain US Archives) 

Some of his favorite times centered on the highways of Oregon. I think he loved the highways, the beauty of cliff-face construction along the Columbia River Highway.  The grandness of the Oregon Coast Highway which took him through the Coastal Range and forests was a favorite. Started when he was 10, after the enactment of the nation's first gasoline tax, it was completed in 1932, perfect timing for a 23 year old.

All his life he drove those roads, and becoming a family man did not deter him from his beloved haunts; he still drove the roads and took us with him. The Tillamook Burn, really a series of four fires, the first of which began in 1933 at Gales Creek Canyon, was pointed out on every drive to or from the Coast. 

Drives from Portland to Astoria or Seaside almost always included a picnic at Fort Stevens and a trek to see the skeleton of the 1906 shipwrecked Peter Iredale. The ship was wrapped in barbed wire which stretched to Point Adams after a Japanese submarine fired on the coast in June of 1942.  

Sitka Spruce, Clatsop County Fall 2006 by Alex StewartOr we'd stop at the Sitka Spruce, and hear that Lewis and Clark had described the newly discovered species as a marvel: "..., and in several instances we have seen them as much as 36 feet in the girth or 12 feet diameter perfectly solid and entire. They frequently rise to the height of 230 feet and one hundred and twenty or 30 of that height without a limb."  (Meriwether Lewis Journal, 2/4/1806)

Six generations of my family have seen that tree, walked around it, taken snapshots of it, and in my case even  hugged it, or at least tried to wrap my arms around it before they put up the walkway barrier. Now, damaged by lightning in the 1950's, wounded again in the coastal storms of 2006, the more than 700 year old tree received a fatal blow during the winter of 2007 when the top snapped at 75 feet. It is dying and he would hope that the tree would be allowed to fall to the forest floor and become a nurse log for future giants.

He knew Portland and its neighborhoods. Pointed out who built the big houses in Irvington and the Alameda. Described attacks on the Chinese and how they would hide in tunnels under the Benson Hotel. True story or not, there are tunnels throughout Old Town, Chinatown. Today they are called the Shanghai tunnels; even though there is some dispute as to how active the practice of being shanghaied was here in Portland.

When he managed a lumber mill in Southern Oregon we'd go to Crescent City on the Redwood Highway through Jedediah Redwood Highway, Southern Oregon, 2008 photo by Alex StewartSmith State Park. He'd name every type of tree along the way.  In his 80's he was still selling lumber.  He could estimate the board feet of a tree just by looking, and be accurate.  In the old days he might have been known as a timber cruiser. One of his last deals was to broker to the government enough board feet to build barracks in South Korea. 

Not a fan of Franklin Roosevelt, he nevertheless bragged about many of the works completed during the Depression by the Works Project Administration (WPA) and the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC).     During the Portland years, a Sunday drive might take us to Timberline Lodge, a make work project of the WPA which opened in 1937. The post-war years' Saturday morning drive might mean a stop at a lumber yard for a sale on our way to the Oregon Caves where an old CCC camp cabin still exists.

One of his legacies to me is the appreciation of structure: houses, tunnels and stone walls, tall redwoods that we walked or drove through, and bridges.

I 'collect' bridges.  I love them.  I photograph them, or memorize them. My mind sees the Chesapeake Bay Bridge, a small depression era bridge outside Myrtle Beach, and the Golden Gate; but more interestingly my favorite bridges are the McCullough bridges of Oregon. 

Yaquina Bay Bridge, 2002 Alex StewartYaquina Bay, the Siuslaw River Bridge, the Rogue River Bridge at Gold Beach are three of the more than 600 beautiful bridges Conde McCullough either designed or for which he supervised the design and construction. I absorbed them all in the many drives we took as children, and later as an adult visiting my parents after their return to Portland.  We always took a drive some where.

I'll pick up and drive some where, any where, doesn't matter where - it's the going, the driving, the looking along the way that's important - at a minutes notice.  A silent passenger, my dad is always present, pointing out a piece of history, or a change, something new, when I drive some where.

An Oregon legacy, a father's legacy: the love of the road, of the drive to somewhere.

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Gita Bantwal
RE/MAX Centre Realtors - Warwick, PA
REALTOR,ABR,CRS,SRES,GRI - Bucks County & Philadel

Thanks for sharing your family history and for taking us back in time. Great post.

Feb 22, 2009 12:16 AM
Kevin Robinson
Twin Falls, ID
Fractional Developer

That was a great story of family history. We love the Jediediah Smith area. It is so beautiful.

 

Feb 22, 2009 01:09 AM
Alexsandra Stewart
Remax equity group - Portland, OR
Broker - Portland Oregon Real Estate

Gita - You are wlecome, I appreciate your reading and commenting. 

Kevin -- The area really is beautiful!  I wish I could get there more often - it's a long drive from here.

Feb 22, 2009 04:26 AM
Norma Toering Broker for Palos Verdes and Beach Cities
Charlemagne International Properties - Rancho Palos Verdes, CA
Palos Verdes Luxury Homes in L.A.

Beautifully written and a moving family and Oregon history.

Feb 22, 2009 06:40 AM
George Bennett
Inactive - Port Orford, OR
Inactive Principal Broker, GRI

Alexsandra - This is one of my favorite posts. I really appreciate the story of your family's move to Oregon; the life they enjoyed in Oregon; and the work your Dad did in the Timber Industry. The photos really add to your well written history. I also love the bridges in Oregon and Conde McCullough's contribution.

Feb 22, 2009 05:29 PM
Alexsandra Stewart
Remax equity group - Portland, OR
Broker - Portland Oregon Real Estate

George - thank you very much. The bridges are such a gift and so beautiful. I'd like to write more - there are some skeltons also! :-)

Feb 22, 2009 07:24 PM
Alexsandra Stewart
Remax equity group - Portland, OR
Broker - Portland Oregon Real Estate

Norma -- my eyes were draggin' last night -- and I missed your comment!  I really appreciate your comment about my writing -- thanks!

Feb 23, 2009 03:57 PM
Amy McAllister
Amy McAllister Realty LLC - Hood River, OR
REALTOR Hood River, Oregon

Alexsandra, That was so interesting. Thank you for sharing your family's history. I have always loved learning about the Oregon Trail, pioneers, etc.  The pictures and links are great too!

Feb 24, 2009 02:07 AM
Alexsandra Stewart
Remax equity group - Portland, OR
Broker - Portland Oregon Real Estate

Amy - I like learning anbout the pioneers also.  I'm always on the look out for local stores when i'm running around the state.  thank you.

Feb 25, 2009 03:10 PM
Amy Seaholt
Inhabit Real Estate - Portland, OR
REALTOR, Portland Oregon

This inspires me to take my family on more Oregon road trips in the future. We really do live in such a beautiful state.

Feb 28, 2009 11:20 AM
Alexsandra Stewart
Remax equity group - Portland, OR
Broker - Portland Oregon Real Estate

Hi Amy -- we do, don't we?  I have a file folder in my car, OR Road Trips -- so that when I decide to take off, I can just grab a destination and go.  It will be easier for you when the kids are a bit older -- and who knows, you might establish a tradition!

Feb 28, 2009 12:54 PM
Russel Ray, San Diego Business & Marketing Consultant & Photographer
Russel Ray - San Diego State University, CA

Hey, Alexsandra. That was the best post I've read in a long time. Of course, I'm biased towards history and Mother and Father Nature. Anyway, I ready to go when you are. Are we meeting at your place, or mine? And who's driving this time, you or me? Let me know.

My wise old grandmother's husband of 50 years was born on December 31, 1909, an easy date for me to remember.

Feb 28, 2009 07:42 PM
Alexsandra Stewart
Remax equity group - Portland, OR
Broker - Portland Oregon Real Estate

Russel --  Me too --biased toward history and the nature family.  Hey - we can take turns driving! - and thank you. that would be an easy date to remember.

Mar 04, 2009 02:09 PM