Special offer

When educating a first time buyer becomes a challenge

By
Real Estate Agent with Alain Pinel BRE 01367196

Here is a woman burning with desire to buy a house. For years, she worked towards saving money, cleaning up her credit rating, all the while pining for a house.

Because of the language barrier, she has to rely on both her son and her daughter to help her in the process. So they go to the bank. She gets preapproved. She's ready.

Step by step

  • The first time that we met, I walked them through the process. I even gave them a Home Buyer's Guide and asked that they read it so that they know what to expect.
  • I asked them to get prequalified. They said they already did, and handed me their preapproval letter.
  • I call the lender, he confirms they can afford to buy a house.
  • Then I gave them ideas on where we can look for homes in their budget.
  • We find her a house, a really nice bank-owned, in San Leandro, CA
  • We write a contract. Every step of the way, I explain the terms, the conditions, the timelines, the rationale. They seemed to understand.
  • I give them a printout of the estimated costs and the monthly payments. They said okay.
  • We submit an offer.
  • We get a verbal acceptance, pending some changes on the terms and their acknowledgement. I immediately call them to come back to the office so that I can explain the next step.

I truly wish I delved deeper and made sure everyone was clear on what to expect.

Does this buyer really understand?

So I call...and then I call...and I call again to both mother and daughter. Finally, after two days of repeated calls, the mother calls me back, wailing!

...She says she thought she should have  gone through government financing (she must mean FHA). Before writing the offer, I asked them what type of financing they wanted to do. They said conventional. Guess they didn't really know the difference, or their lender didn't offer that option.

....she didn't really want to go to the bank (she calls "private funding.") Guess she didn't understand that the bank could also do FHA loans.

....she didn't know she needed money for closing costs. Both the lender and I explained that there would be closing costs. I even printed a summary of the estimated closing costs, and reviewed each item. Guess that also went over her head.

...she only had so much for a downpayment. Before looking at houses and before writing an offer, I asked her if she had enough for the downpayment and the closing costs. Both she and her children said yes.

...she thought she had 17 days to think about it.  Before we wrote the offer, I tried to explain the loan approval/appraisal and buyer investigation process, and that they will need to pay for the appraisal and the inspections)

...she doesn't seem to sense the urgency to respond. I had left messages for them that I needed to see them so that I can walk them through the process again, and each time, I said it is urgent that we have a face-to-face meeting.

Changing the terms and conditions

I will ask the mortgage consultant if they qualify for an FHA loan. That would mean changing the terms of the contract --- amount of downpayment, and length of escrow. If the seller (this is bank-owned) agrees, then we can move forward.

Otherwise, it's back to square one. And I hope that the next one sticks.

 

Comments(5)

Ron Bridges
ERA Wilder Realty, Inc. - Sumter, SC

I don't know if you can dig deeper before things come out.  Sometimes I think first time home buyers may be overwhelmed by the amount of info we have to pass on and make sure they know.  I recently had buyers that said they understood and I went down a checklist with them.  Then we would find a home and they didn't know they had to have an earnest payment, then closing cost were a problem.  Each problem came out when I asked them if they wanted to put an offer on the home they said they wanted.  Finally, after about 3 perfect homes and 4 months, they understood what we were doing.  Then they were on top of everything and we closed on their perfect home 2 weeks ago.  Education took time!

Mar 15, 2009 07:22 AM
Donne Knudsen
Los Angeles & Ventura Counties in CA - Simi Valley, CA
CalState Realty Services

Pacita - I've had similar situations with some of my first time buyers.  Although the home buying process can be confusing for someone who has never been through the process before, I have been equally confused when thoroughly explaining the process to someone and asking them if they understand and also getting the "yes, we understand".

I've gotten to the point when I get that glazed over response of "yeah, I understand" I reiterate again everything that will be expected of them.  I've been told by associates that I repeat myself too much when talking to my clients, but I would rather repeat myself than have a client who doesn't know, every step of the way, what is expected of them.

Mar 15, 2009 08:12 AM
Pacita Dimacali
Alain Pinel - Oakland, CA
Alameda/Contra Costa Counties CA

Ron --- I am now faced with the dilemma and embarrassment of having to inform the listing agent that my clients aren't ready after all, or that they're changing their minds about the type of loan they're getting.

Donne --- I just talked with the lender. And he agrees we should hold off writing another offer until we have an agreement with the buyers about their intent and their responsiveness.

Mar 16, 2009 05:16 AM
Antonio M. Cardenas Broker Associate
RE eBroker Group - San Leandro, CA. - San Leandro, CA
"The Realtors In Motion"

Education does take time! And no matter how much we explain the process, it is still a scary proposition for anybody buying for the very first time! Where I have been successful with first time buyers is to show them the chart about rent VS buying. I am a visual person and sometimes it has helped me to pull out a calendar and explain to the buyers the process from the point of view of number of days from beginning to end. The hand holding however is priceless, I like first time buyers because if you help them at the beginning they will stay with you forever.

Antonio

PS. We shall see you on Wednesday & Thursday Pacita!

Mar 24, 2009 08:35 AM
Pacita Dimacali
Alain Pinel - Oakland, CA
Alameda/Contra Costa Counties CA

Antonio

It's a never-ending cycle. I don't mind repeating myself over and over again, as long as it looks they are motivated, they listen and truly want to understand.

I like the idea of having a calendar BEFORE we go into escrow. I normally put on calendar all the critical due dates, etc. But doing it beforehand sounds like a good idea too.

Thanks. See you tomorrow and Thursday.

Mar 24, 2009 05:25 PM