Special offer

Are you correct when you tell a buyer that they have to have earnest money??? You may want to read this.

By
Real Estate Agent with Southwest Realty Advisors LLC 0515710

I recently had an interesting experience.  I was working with an investor who flat out refused to put earnest money down when presenting an offer.  He did however think that a compromise was to pay earnest money after the appraisal came in.  The seller already had an appraisal so we had no issue yet for some odd reason he just felt earnest money was no necessary.  Needless to say that deal did not move forward and I do not think that I will continue to work wit this investor.  His thinking was very far off from reality when it comes to the process of using a Realtor and buying property with Texas promulgated forms.

Most of us think that you must have earnest money to have consideration but in all actuality this is not true in Texas.  My husband and I argued this point for some time.  He was right.  In Texas the consideration is the monetary amount you plan to purchase the property with.  So the promise to purchase is the consideration.  We research this in all the sources you ca reference to review Texas law.  He was very indepth with his research.  In the end me learned that this is just a bit of a Realtor myth.  You do not have to enter money into escrow at title.  Call your local title company and they can confirm.  Of course this is not the customary way we practice real estate in Texas.

Yes we all know that NO SELLER will accept this offer.  Earnest money goes to the heart of the buyers true intent to purchase the property.  In this day and age an option period help to protect the buyer while they are working to see if the property is just what they want by using inspections.  Our option period also gives the buyer the chance to walk away for ANY reason under the sun.  Just because they have a bad feeling.  In Texas the normal time frame for an option period is 7 to 10 days.  This period is negotiable and paid for by the buyer.  The option money goes directly to the seller.  My investor also would not pay for an option period yet he felt he should be guaranteed, in writing, the comforts to walk away AT ANY TIME due to inspections and just a bad feeling.  Hello!!!  That is what the option is for but it does not lat the entire length of the deal.  The seller is taking the property off the market and giving the buyer the exclusive right to purchase from them for a set number of days.  The option period was created to give the buyer a chance to walk away if the property does not appear to be what they perceived.  The added bonus in regards to option is that again you can walk away for ANY REASON.

I thought this earnest money topic was interesting.  I was told in my contracts class that you MUST have an earnest money deposit as consideration.  My husband learned the above but not until his GRI class.  I have noticed a thread on this before.  I am not sure about other stats but in Texas almost 60% of the agents who commented would have been incorrect.  You do not have to have earnest money to have an offer for purchase.  Quite interesting.  It just makes you realize that sometimes a little research can be worth the time.

Have a great day.

Christina Stevens

409-515-9542

Considering Galveston Tx real estate?  Give us a call for yourself or to facilitate your referrals.  Yes we do recommend earnest money and an option.

 

Derek Bauer's, www.DoorToDreams.com Door to Dreams Home Selling Team
Real Estate One - South Lyon, MI
This is an interesting topic, and a good post.  I have heard attorneys argue it both way, but yes, I believe it is true that one does NOT need EMD to truly have consideration.  Good information here.
Apr 07, 2008 01:10 AM
Christina Strommen Stevens
Southwest Realty Advisors LLC - Galveston, TX
Galveston Texas Realtor, Vacation home expert

I felt dumb and I see many people on activerain have argued this point before but they may be wrong.  I just want to encourage everyone in THEIR OWN STATE to do the independent research that Kevin did.  He is such a dork.  It was eye opening b/c I feel like going and chocking my old contracts teacher.  I am taking the GRI later this summer so I hope I learn what he learned when he took his.  I know we also found out that the contract itself works for all purchase agreements, not just real estate.  This is general contract law.  I will have him find the source and post it to the blog later.

Have a good week Derek.  I like your site name.  Very cute stuff.

Apr 07, 2008 01:22 AM
Anthon Pang
iPro Realty Ltd., Brokerage - Mississauga, ON
Broker
Yup, a "promise" to pay is consideration here in Canada (basic contract law backed by lots of precedent/case law).  While there's no legal requirement for earnest money, a deposit may be required by the vendor to demonstrate the buyer's commitment.
Apr 07, 2008 01:43 AM
Anonymous
Anonymous

It appears that this myth about HAVING to have earnest money is just that.  An urban legend in the real estate world.  Our research showed that it is pretty much this way across the board nationally but I don't want to go on record stating that since each state has their own laws.  I did however have a great time debating this with my husband.  One of the things that came up in our goggle search was an old thread on activerain where almost 60% of the agents said you have NO CONTRACT without the EM deposit.  it is just not true in our case and appears to be not true in most cases.

Thanks for your comment Anthon.  How is life in Canada?  I hear is is breathtaking.  My family is from Norway we have family via marriage in Canada.  One day we plan to visit.

Apr 07, 2008 01:48 AM
#4
Joe Virnig
RE/MAX Gold Coast REALTORS, Ventura County, California - Ventura, CA
No Ordinary Joe
No earnest money required in CA, BUT good luck getting an offer accepted.  Not usually a problem getting one though, and our standard contracts make it very unlikely a buyers deposit will be at much risk.
Apr 07, 2008 02:03 AM
Christina Strommen Stevens
Southwest Realty Advisors LLC - Galveston, TX
Galveston Texas Realtor, Vacation home expert
Exactly the point I made Joe.  This investor just had no clue and lead me to believe that he really is more amateur then he lead me to believe.  His money is at very little risk here in Texas of course unless he plans to default.  He is protected after the option period due to the fact that he does not lose his EM if the property does not appraise, or even if he cannot get financing.  Thanks for your time Joe.
Apr 07, 2008 02:22 AM
Christina Strommen Stevens
Southwest Realty Advisors LLC - Galveston, TX
Galveston Texas Realtor, Vacation home expert
Funny thing happened today.  We had a builders rep tell us EM is always required to have any type of valid contract.  How ironic.
Apr 07, 2008 10:26 AM